As enterprises modernize applications and strengthen their security posture, identity is central to how applications access shared storage. Traditional identity models relying on account keys, stored credentials, or domain‑joined infrastructure add operational overhead and introduce security risks such as credential leakage, lack of identity attribution, and excessive privilege if shared keys are compromised. Today, we are excited to announce the General Availability (GA) of Managed Identity support for Azure Files over SMB , enabling applications and virtual machines to securely access Azure Files without secrets, passwords, or key distribution. Managed Identity support enables customers to meet modern enterprise security standards without reliance on storage account keys, streamlining how organizations securely enable file ‑ based application access and reducing the operational overhead of filing internal exceptions. New storage accounts can support secure, identity‑based SMB access out of the box, while existing deployments can get secure by enabling Managed Identity authentication. From web application workloads such as WordPress, to databases on Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS), to CI/CD pipelines, applications require secure access. In a world where security is foundational, continued reliance on key-based access conflicts with Zero Trust principles and least privilege access.   What’s New In GA AKS Workload Identity Support AKS Workload Identity (preview) extends the traditional managed identity model for Kubernetes by shifting the identity from the node to pods. Instead of inheriting the identity of the underlying cluster, each Kubernetes pod can use its own federated identity, mapped directly to a Microsoft Entra ID principal. This feature enables: Pod-level identity isolation , rather than cluster-level Least-privilege access with secure RBAC Seamless scaling and redeployment , without identity reconfiguration No secrets, no key rotation, no credential injection When combined with Azure Files over SMB, Workload Identity allows AKS workloads to access shared file storage securely and natively per pod , using the same identity-driven model as cluster level managed identities. Now available with AKS 1.35, for customers specifically in the financial services industries, AKS Workload Identity enables per‑application, least‑privilege access to Azure Files without credentials, improving isolation and auditability. This allows regulated, stateful workloads to run securely on AKS while meeting strict compliance and regulatory requirements. Co-existence of Application Identities and end-user identity access Azure Files now enables both Managed Identity and end‑user access on the same storage account, with users and applications independently authenticated via Entra ID and authorized through a shared permissions model. This unified access model eliminates the need for duplicate storage or credentials, enabling secure collaboration, troubleshooting, and automation on shared data without compromising governance or compliance. This supports scenarios such as: Developers accessing the same file share as an application for debugging Admins managing content used by automated workflows Hybrid environments with user-driven and app-driven access Simplified Storage Account enablement via the Azure portal We have now added a dedicated Managed Identity property that makes enabling identity‑based SMB access simple and transparent via the Azure portal for new as well as existing storage accounts. With a single configuration at the storage account level, customers can allow applications to authenticate to Azure Files using Managed Identities. This portal experience supports incremental adoption, making it easy to modernize authentication while maintaining compatibility with existing user access and governance models.     Get Started with Managed Identities with SMB Azure Files Start using Managed Identities with Azure Files today at no additional cost. This feature is supported on HDD and SSD SMB shares across all billing models. Refer to our  documentation for complete set-up guidance. Whether provisioning new storage or enhancing existing deployments, this capability provides secure, enterprise‑grade access with a streamlined configuration experience. For any questions, reach out to the team at  azurefiles@microsoft.com.