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cs.IT updates on arXiv.org

Theoretical Limits of Language Model Alignment $f$-Divergence Regularized RLHF: Two Tales of Sampling and Unified Analyses A Unified Measure-Theoretic View of Diffusion, Score-Based, and Flow Matching Generative Models When Can Voting Help, Hurt, or Change Course? Exact Structure of Binary Test-Time Aggregation When Semantic Communication Meets Queueing: Cross-Layer Latency and Task Fidelity Optimization Convexity in Disguise: A Theoretical Framework for Nonconvex Low-Rank Matrix Estimation Conditional Diffusion Under Linear Constraints: Langevin Mixing and Information-Theoretic Guarantees Sharp Capacity Thresholds in Linear Associative Memory: From Winner-Take-All to Listwise Retrieval Expert Routing for Communication-Efficient MoE via Finite Expert Banks Contextual Memory-Enhanced Source Coding for Low-SNR Communications Realizable Bayes-Consistency for General Metric Losses Leveraging Code Automorphisms for Improved Syndrome-Based Neural Decoding A Hierarchical Sampling Framework for bounding the Generalization Error of Federated Learning Dueling DDQN-Based Adaptive Multi-Objective Handover Optimization for LEO Satellite Networks The Causal Description Gap: Information-Theoretic Separations Across Pearl's Hierarchy Optimization of CV-QKD Under Practical Constraints Benchmarking Wireless Representations: High-Dimensional vs. Compressed Embeddings for Efficiency and Robustness Real-Time Text Transmission via LLM-Based Entropy Coding over Fixed-Rate Channels SwiftChannel: Algorithm-Hardware Co-Design for Deep Learning-Based 5G Channel Estimation Evolving Token Communication with Parametric Memory Network Remote Action Generation: Remote Control with Minimal Communication The (Marginal) Value of a Search Ad: An Online Causal Framework for Repeated Second-price Auctions Stabilizing Private LASSO under Heterogeneous Covariates via Anisotropic Objective Perturbation Linear-Readout Floors and Threshold Recovery in Computation in Superposition Soft Graph Diffusion Transformer for MIMO Detection Hierarchical Federated Learning for Networked AI: From Communication Saving to Architecture-Aware Design Exponential families from a single KL identity MIFair: A Mutual-Information Framework for Intersectionality and Multiclass Fairness Diffusion-OAMP for Joint Image Compression and Wireless Transmission Decoupled Descent: Exact Test Error Tracking Via Approximate Message Passing
Stability of Continuous Time Quantum Walks in Complex Net...
Adithya L J, Johannes Nokkala, Jyrki Piilo, Chandrakala Meena · 2025-07-24 · via cs.IT updates on arXiv.org

We investigate the stability of continuous-time quantum walks (CTQW) across cycle, complete, star, Erdős-Rényi, small-world, and scale-free topologies under energy-based intrinsic decoherence, node-based Haken-Strobl noise, and edge-based quantum stochastic walk (QSW) decoherence. Defining stability as the preservation of quantum properties, we characterize it using node probabilities, $\ell_1$-norm of coherence, fidelity, quantum-classical distance, and von Neumann entropy. Our results show that intrinsic decoherence preserves coherence longest while QSW causes rapid decay. Stability rankings vary and depend on the decoherence types, network structure, and properties of node where the walker is initialized specifically in heterogeneous networks. Dense connected network like complete and heterogenous networks, for instance, star, and scale-free are stable under Haken-Strobl noise but become uniquely fragile under QSW when initialized on high degree nodes. However, these same networks, due to their inherent localization, exhibit lower coherence in the noiseless regime, highlighting a fundamental trade-off between localization and coherence. Furthermore, the centrality of the initialization node has a pronounced impact on relaxation time and stability measures, underscoring the critical role of local topological features in quantum dynamics.