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eess.SP updates on arXiv.org

ECG-biometrics-bench: A Unified Framework for Reproducible Benchmarking of ECG Biometrics Physiology-Aware Masked Cross-Modal Reconstruction for Biosignal Representation Learning Towards Improving Speaker Distance Estimation through Generative Impulse Response Augmentation Federated Learning with Hypergradient-based Online Update of Aggregation Weights Soft Graph Diffusion Transformer for MIMO Detection SPLICE: Latent Diffusion over JEPA Embeddings for Conformal Time-Series Inpainting Sequential Inference for Gaussian Processes: A Signal Processing Perspective Statistical Channel Fingerprint Construction for Massive MIMO: A Unified Tensor Learning Framework Recent Advances in mm-Wave and Sub-THz/THz Oscillators for FutureG Technologies Cross-Subject Generalization for EEG Decoding: A Survey of Deep Learning Methods Super-resolution Multi-signal Direction-of-Arrival Estimation by Hankel-structured Sensing and Decomposition Hankel and Toeplitz Rank-1 Decomposition of Arbitrary Matrices with Applications to Signal Direction-of-Arrival Estimation Adaptive Transform Coding for Semantic Compression EdgeSpike: Spiking Neural Networks for Low-Power Autonomous Sensing in Edge IoT Architectures Sparse Graph Learning from Sparse Data via Fiedler Number Maximization A Deep Learning Model for Battery State Prediction towards Intelligent Energy Management Transfer Learning for Tonal Noise Prediction in VRF Units Using Thermodynamic and Vibration Signals EVT-Based Generative AI for Tail-Aware Channel Estimation Monitoring exposure-length variations in submarine power cables using distributed fiber-optic sensing BandRouteNet: An Adaptive Band Routing Neural Network for EEG Artifact Removal Phase-Separated Complex Hilbert PCA on Markerless 3D Pose Estimation Data: A Global Phase Network and Its Extension to a Continuous Field on the Body Surface Selective Correlation Based Knowledge Distillation for Ground Reaction Force Estimation Deep Learning-Enabled Dissolved Oxygen Sensing in Biofouling Environments for Ocean Monitoring Speech Enhancement Based on Drifting Models Robust and Clinically Reliable EEG Biomarkers: A Cross Population Framework for Generalizable Parkinson's Disease Detection An AI-Based Supervisory Measurement Integrity Validation Layer for Cyber-Resilient AC/DC Protection in Inverter-Based Microgrids Explainable AI in Speaker Recognition -- Making Latent Representations Understandable Time-Localized Parametric Decomposition of Respiratory Airflow for Sub-Breath Analysis NAKUL-Med: Spectral-Graph State Space Models with Dynamics Kernels for Medical Signals An Algorithm for On-Sensor Agnostic Detection of Changes in Human Activity for Ultra-Low-Power Applications
UAV-Enabled Passive 6D Movable Antennas: Joint Deployment...
Changhao Liu, Weidong Mei, Peilan Wang, Yinuo Meng, Boyu Ning, Z · 2024-12-15 · via eess.SP updates on arXiv.org

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is composed of numerous passive reflecting elements and can be mounted on unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to achieve six-dimensional (6D) movement by adjusting the UAV's three-dimensional (3D) location and 3D orientation simultaneously. Hence, in this paper, we investigate a new UAV-enabled passive 6D movable antenna (6DMA) architecture by mounting an IRS on a UAV and address the associated joint deployment and beamforming optimization problem. In particular, we consider a passive 6DMA-aided multicast system with a multi-antenna base station (BS) and multiple remote users, aiming to jointly optimize the IRS's location and 3D orientation, as well as its passive beamforming to maximize the minimum received signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) among all users under the practical angle-dependent signal reflection model. However, this optimization problem is challenging to be optimally solved due to the intricate relationship between the users' SNRs and the IRS's location and orientation. To tackle this challenge, we first focus on a simplified case with a single user, showing that one-dimensional (1D) orientation suffices to achieve the optimal performance. Next, we show that for any given IRS's location, the optimal 1D orientation can be derived in closed form, based on which several useful insights are drawn. To solve the max-min SNR problem in the general multi-user case, we propose an alternating optimization (AO) algorithm by alternately optimizing the IRS's beamforming and location/orientation via successive convex approximation (SCA) and hybrid coarse- and fine-grained search, respectively. To avoid undesirable local sub-optimal solutions, a Gibbs sampling (GS) method is proposed to generate new IRS locations and orientations for exploration in each AO iteration. Numerical results validate our theoretical analyses.