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eess.SP updates on arXiv.org

ECG-biometrics-bench: A Unified Framework for Reproducible Benchmarking of ECG Biometrics Physiology-Aware Masked Cross-Modal Reconstruction for Biosignal Representation Learning Towards Improving Speaker Distance Estimation through Generative Impulse Response Augmentation Federated Learning with Hypergradient-based Online Update of Aggregation Weights Soft Graph Diffusion Transformer for MIMO Detection SPLICE: Latent Diffusion over JEPA Embeddings for Conformal Time-Series Inpainting Sequential Inference for Gaussian Processes: A Signal Processing Perspective Statistical Channel Fingerprint Construction for Massive MIMO: A Unified Tensor Learning Framework Recent Advances in mm-Wave and Sub-THz/THz Oscillators for FutureG Technologies Cross-Subject Generalization for EEG Decoding: A Survey of Deep Learning Methods Super-resolution Multi-signal Direction-of-Arrival Estimation by Hankel-structured Sensing and Decomposition Hankel and Toeplitz Rank-1 Decomposition of Arbitrary Matrices with Applications to Signal Direction-of-Arrival Estimation Adaptive Transform Coding for Semantic Compression EdgeSpike: Spiking Neural Networks for Low-Power Autonomous Sensing in Edge IoT Architectures Sparse Graph Learning from Sparse Data via Fiedler Number Maximization A Deep Learning Model for Battery State Prediction towards Intelligent Energy Management Transfer Learning for Tonal Noise Prediction in VRF Units Using Thermodynamic and Vibration Signals EVT-Based Generative AI for Tail-Aware Channel Estimation Monitoring exposure-length variations in submarine power cables using distributed fiber-optic sensing BandRouteNet: An Adaptive Band Routing Neural Network for EEG Artifact Removal Phase-Separated Complex Hilbert PCA on Markerless 3D Pose Estimation Data: A Global Phase Network and Its Extension to a Continuous Field on the Body Surface Selective Correlation Based Knowledge Distillation for Ground Reaction Force Estimation Deep Learning-Enabled Dissolved Oxygen Sensing in Biofouling Environments for Ocean Monitoring Speech Enhancement Based on Drifting Models Robust and Clinically Reliable EEG Biomarkers: A Cross Population Framework for Generalizable Parkinson's Disease Detection An AI-Based Supervisory Measurement Integrity Validation Layer for Cyber-Resilient AC/DC Protection in Inverter-Based Microgrids Explainable AI in Speaker Recognition -- Making Latent Representations Understandable Time-Localized Parametric Decomposition of Respiratory Airflow for Sub-Breath Analysis NAKUL-Med: Spectral-Graph State Space Models with Dynamics Kernels for Medical Signals An Algorithm for On-Sensor Agnostic Detection of Changes in Human Activity for Ultra-Low-Power Applications
Augmenting Training Data with Vector-Quantized Variationa...
Srihari Kamesh Kompella, Kemal Davaslioglu, Yalin E. Sagduyu, Sa · 2024-10-24 · via eess.SP updates on arXiv.org

Radio frequency (RF) communication has been an important part of civil and military communication for decades. With the increasing complexity of wireless environments and the growing number of devices sharing the spectrum, it has become critical to efficiently manage and classify the signals that populate these frequencies. In such scenarios, the accurate classification of wireless signals is essential for effective spectrum management, signal interception, and interference mitigation. However, the classification of wireless RF signals often faces challenges due to the limited availability of labeled training data, especially under low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) conditions. To address these challenges, this paper proposes the use of a Vector-Quantized Variational Autoencoder (VQ-VAE) to augment training data, thereby enhancing the performance of a baseline wireless classifier. The VQ-VAE model generates high-fidelity synthetic RF signals, increasing the diversity and fidelity of the training dataset by capturing the complex variations inherent in RF communication signals. Our experimental results show that incorporating VQ-VAE-generated data significantly improves the classification accuracy of the baseline model, particularly in low SNR conditions. This augmentation leads to better generalization and robustness of the classifier, overcoming the constraints imposed by limited real-world data. By improving RF signal classification, the proposed approach enhances the efficacy of wireless communication in both civil and tactical settings, ensuring reliable and secure operations. This advancement supports critical decision-making and operational readiness in environments where communication fidelity is essential.