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eess.SP updates on arXiv.org

ECG-biometrics-bench: A Unified Framework for Reproducible Benchmarking of ECG Biometrics Physiology-Aware Masked Cross-Modal Reconstruction for Biosignal Representation Learning Towards Improving Speaker Distance Estimation through Generative Impulse Response Augmentation Federated Learning with Hypergradient-based Online Update of Aggregation Weights Soft Graph Diffusion Transformer for MIMO Detection SPLICE: Latent Diffusion over JEPA Embeddings for Conformal Time-Series Inpainting Sequential Inference for Gaussian Processes: A Signal Processing Perspective Statistical Channel Fingerprint Construction for Massive MIMO: A Unified Tensor Learning Framework Recent Advances in mm-Wave and Sub-THz/THz Oscillators for FutureG Technologies Cross-Subject Generalization for EEG Decoding: A Survey of Deep Learning Methods Super-resolution Multi-signal Direction-of-Arrival Estimation by Hankel-structured Sensing and Decomposition Hankel and Toeplitz Rank-1 Decomposition of Arbitrary Matrices with Applications to Signal Direction-of-Arrival Estimation Adaptive Transform Coding for Semantic Compression EdgeSpike: Spiking Neural Networks for Low-Power Autonomous Sensing in Edge IoT Architectures Sparse Graph Learning from Sparse Data via Fiedler Number Maximization A Deep Learning Model for Battery State Prediction towards Intelligent Energy Management Transfer Learning for Tonal Noise Prediction in VRF Units Using Thermodynamic and Vibration Signals EVT-Based Generative AI for Tail-Aware Channel Estimation Monitoring exposure-length variations in submarine power cables using distributed fiber-optic sensing BandRouteNet: An Adaptive Band Routing Neural Network for EEG Artifact Removal Phase-Separated Complex Hilbert PCA on Markerless 3D Pose Estimation Data: A Global Phase Network and Its Extension to a Continuous Field on the Body Surface Selective Correlation Based Knowledge Distillation for Ground Reaction Force Estimation Deep Learning-Enabled Dissolved Oxygen Sensing in Biofouling Environments for Ocean Monitoring Speech Enhancement Based on Drifting Models Robust and Clinically Reliable EEG Biomarkers: A Cross Population Framework for Generalizable Parkinson's Disease Detection An AI-Based Supervisory Measurement Integrity Validation Layer for Cyber-Resilient AC/DC Protection in Inverter-Based Microgrids Explainable AI in Speaker Recognition -- Making Latent Representations Understandable Time-Localized Parametric Decomposition of Respiratory Airflow for Sub-Breath Analysis NAKUL-Med: Spectral-Graph State Space Models with Dynamics Kernels for Medical Signals An Algorithm for On-Sensor Agnostic Detection of Changes in Human Activity for Ultra-Low-Power Applications
In-sensor 24 classes HAR under 850 Bytes
Ahmed. S Benmessaoud, Wassim Kezai, Farida Medjani, Khalid Bouai · 2025-02-14 · via eess.SP updates on arXiv.org

The year 2023 was a key year for tinyML unleashing a new age of intelligent sensors pushing intelligence from the MCU into the source of the data at the sensor level, enabling them to perform sophisticated algorithms and machine learning models in real-time. This study presents an innovative approach to Human Activity Recognition (HAR) using Intelligent Sensor Processing Units (ISPUs), demonstrating the feasibility of deploying complex machine learning models directly on ultra-constrained sensor hardware. We developed a 24-class HAR model achieving 85\% accuracy while operating within an 850-byte stack memory limit. The model processes accelerometer and gyroscope data in real time, reducing latency, enhancing data privacy, and consuming only 0.5 mA of power. To address memory constraints, we employed incremental class injection and feature optimization techniques, enabling scalability without compromising performance. This work underscores the transformative potential of on-sensor processing for applications in healthcare, predictive maintenance, and smart environments, while introducing a publicly available, diverse HAR dataset for further research. Future efforts will explore advanced compression techniques and broader IoT integration to push the boundaries of TinyML on constrained devices.