We define and study stochastic areas processes associated with Brownian motions on the complex symmetric spaces $\mathbb{CP}^n$ and $\mathbb{CH}^n$. The characteristic functions of those processes are computed and limit theorems are obtained. In the case $n=1$, we also study windings of the Brownian motion on those spaces and compute the limit distributions. For $\mathbb{CP}^n$ the geometry of the Hopf fibration plays a central role, whereas for $\mathbb{CH}^n$ it is the anti-de Sitter fibration.