
























In this work we introduce the dynamic $Θ$-random graph and the associated $Θ$-coalescent with momentum. Dynamic $Θ$-random graphs are a subclass of exchangeable and consistent random graph processes, parametrised by a measure $Θ$ on $[0,1]\times (0,1]$, inspired by the classic $Λ$-coalescent from mathematical population genetics. The $Θ$-coalescent with momentum accounts for the small connected components of this graph; in contrast to the underlying random graph it is exchangeable but not consistent. Our main results specialise on the case where $Θ$ is the product of a beta measure and a Dirac mass at $1$. We prove a dynamic law of large numbers for the block size spectrum, which tracks the numbers of blocks containing $1,...,d$ elements. On top of that, we provide a functional limit theorem for the fluctuations. The limit process satisfies a stochastic differential equation of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck type.
此内容由惯性聚合(RSS阅读器)自动聚合整理,仅供阅读参考。 原文来自 — 版权归原作者所有。