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Visibility in the Boolean Model on Harmonic Manifolds Global estimates on the Brenier map Geodesics and Wandering Exponents in Brochette First-Passage Percolation State-dependent inverse-subordinator time changes of regenerative processes: Excursion structure and multiscale occupation-time limits Randomly twisted transfer operators and singular values statistics Generalized Bessel-Dunkl diffusions An almost sure invariance principle for the Takagi-van der Waerden class functions Central limit theorems for high dimensional lattice polytopes: cosmological polytopes Convergence rate estimates for semigroups and heat kernels associated with resistance forms Second-order Poincaré inequalities and localization on the Poisson space Maximum Probability of Independence in Transitive Matroids On global solutions to the semidiscrete stochastic heat equation The Poisson Tail Conjecture for primes in short intervals A Complete Spectral Analysis of the CEV Operator with Applications to Arbitrage Holographic functions and neural networks From Betting to Empirical Bernstein LIL Concentration of General Stochastic Approximation Under Heavy-Tailed Markovian Noise Pointwise Generalization in Deep Neural Networks Bayesian Latent Space Models for Graphs Are Misspecified: Toward Robust Inference via Generalized Posteriors Wasserstein bounds for denoising diffusion probabilistic models via the Föllmer process A note on connections between the Föllmer process and the denoising diffusion probabilistic model Simple Approximation and Derivative Free Inference-Time Scaling for Diffusion Models via Sequential Monte Carlo on Path Measures Diffusion-Based Stochastic Operator Networks for Uncertainty Quantification in Stochastic Partial Differential Equations A Fourier perspective on the learning dynamics of neural networks: from sample complexities to mechanistic insights Propagation of Chaos in Contextual Flow Maps Dimension-Uniform Discretization Analysis of Preconditioned Annealed Langevin Dynamics for Multimodal Gaussian Mixtures $α$-TCAV: A Unified Framework for Testing with Concept Activation Vectors Scaling Laws from Sequential Feature Recovery: A Solvable Hierarchical Model On the Limits of Latent Reuse in Diffusion Models State-of-art minibatches via novel DPP kernels: discretization, wavelets, and rough objectives
Convex bounds for last passage percolation with dependent...
Isaac Meilijson · 2026-03-24 · via math.PR updates on arXiv.org

On the $Z^2$ lattice, vertices are assigned random weights $W(i,j)$. The point-to-point last passage percolation (LPP) time $S_{M,N+1-M}$ between $(1,1)$ and $(M,N+1-M)$ is the maximum total weight among all upward/right-oriented paths connecting the two. Point-to-line LPP time $R_N$ is the maximum of these maximal total weights over $M$. Asymptotic distributions and fluctuations of these LPP times have been studied for i.i.d. weights. The current study deals with identically distributed but not necessarily independent weights, and maximizes LPP times in the sense of increasing convex dominance. In particular, maximal expected LPP times are identified, in the class of all weight couplings with a given marginal distribution. For the case of mean-$1$ exponentially distributed weights, there is a coupling for which $R_N$ is the shifted exponential variable $R_N^* = N W(1,1) + \log(N!)$, such that $E[Ψ(R_N)] \le E[Ψ(R_N^*)]$ for all couplings and all convex non-decreasing functions $Ψ$ for which these expectations are well defined. In contrast to ${{R_N^*} \over N}= W(1,1)+{{\log(N!)} \over N}$, with variance $1$ and mean diverging to $\infty$ like $\log(N)$, ${{R_N} \over N}$ converges a.s. to $2$ for the commonly studied i.i.d. weights. As for {\em small} LPP, expected LPP time is at least $NE[W(1,1)]$, attained by assigning to each anti-diagonal identical weights. The minimal possible variance of $R_N$ is asymptotically zero for exponential weights.