Abstract:A fork is a graph obtained from $K_{1,3}$ (usually called claw) by subdividing an edge once. A graph is perfectly divisible if for each of its induced subgraph $H$, $V(H)$ can be partitioned into $A$ and $B$ such that $H[A]$ is perfect and $\omega(H[B]) < \omega(H)$. In this paper, we prove that the perfect divisibility of fork-free graphs is equivalent to that of claw-free graphs. We also prove that, for $F\in \{P_7, P_6\cup K_1\}$, each (fork, $F$)-free graph $G$ is perfectly divisible and hence $\chi(G)\leq \binom{\omega(G)+1}{2}$.
From: Miaoxia Zhuang [view email]
[v1]
Mon, 21 Apr 2025 05:08:16 UTC (212 KB)
[v2]
Tue, 22 Apr 2025 05:20:44 UTC (212 KB)
[v3]
Wed, 8 Jul 2026 08:49:12 UTC (213 KB)
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