We study continuous-time quantum walks on normal Cayley graphs of certain non-abelian groups, called extraspecial groups. By applying general results for graphs in association schemes we determine the precise conditions for perfect state transfer and fractional revival, and use partial spreads to construct graphs on extraspecial $2$-groups admitting these various phenomena. Lastly, we use a result of Ada Chan to show that there is no normal Cayley graph of an extraspecial group that admits instantaneous uniform mixing.