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Complement Submodular Information Measures for Balanced and Robust Data Selection A Proof of a Conjecture on Positive and Negative Square Energies of Unicyclic Graphs Laplacian Spectrum of the Weakly Zero-Divisor Graph of a Finite Commutative Ring An identity for second Eulerian numbers via lattice-point counting $t$-tone edge coloring of graphs Constructing Maximal Bumpless Pipedreams for Double Grothendieck Polynomials Mubayi's Polynomial-Ideal Conjecture and Cover-Ideal Turán Methods Implicit Binarization via Complex Phase Dynamics in Combinatorial Optimization The limits of Schur multipliers in Pólya conversion problems for the $q$-permanent function Universality theorems for generalized splines Framing Triangulations for Arbitrary Integer Flow Polytopes On the Common Generalization of Gentle Algebras and Framed Directed Acyclic Graphs The complexity of frugal digraph homomorphisms Chaotic and periodic behavior of jeu de taquin on infinite Young tableaux Enumerating Pattern Avoiding Parking Functions Incidence toric ideals and three-point functions Unique Winning Opening Move in Three-Row Chomp Strong majority colorings of graphs A Balancing Theorem for Spanning Trees of Rectangular Grid Graphs Spectral radius and edge-disjoint connected factors of graphs New invariants for rank metric codes, with applications to the classification of rank two semifields of order 256 Flexible DP-4-coloring of planar graphs without 4-cycles and intersecting triangles Balanced intersection size distributions in projective planes List Reconstruction Problem with List Size Two Is Dimensionality a Barrier for Retrieval Models? The INIEP: Irreducible and Positive Realizations The number of Pfaffian orientations on punctured polygonally cellulated surfaces Explicit Construction of Polytopes whose Ehrhart Polynomials Realize any Given Sign Pattern Finite-state enumeration of adjacency-constrained 132-avoiding permutations AMDS and quantum AMDS Constacyclic codes of length $4p^ς$ over $\mathbb{F}_{{p}^{m}}$
Algorithmic study on liar's vertex-edge domination problem
Debojyoti Bhattacharya, Subhabrata Paul · 2023-10-11 · via math.CO updates on arXiv.org

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a graph. For an edge $e=xy\in E$, the closed neighbourhood of $e$, denoted by $N_G[e]$ or $N_G[xy]$, is the set $N_G[x]\cup N_G[y]$. A vertex set $L\subseteq V$ is liar's vertex-edge dominating set of a graph $G=(V,E)$ if for every $e_i\in E$, $|N_G[e_i]\cap L|\geq 2$ and for every pair of distinct edges $e_i$ and $e_j$, $|(N_G[e_i]\cup N_G[e_j])\cap L|\geq 3$. This paper introduces the notion of liar's vertex-edge domination which arises naturally from some applications in communication networks. Given a graph $G$, the \textsc{Minimum Liar's Vertex-Edge Domination Problem} (\textsc{MinLVEDP}) asks to find a liar's vertex-edge dominating set of $G$ of minimum cardinality. In this paper, we study this problem from algorithmic point of view. We show that \textsc{MinLVEDP} can be solved in linear time for trees, whereas the decision version of this problem is NP-complete for chordal graphs, bipartite graphs, and $p$-claw free graphs for $p\geq 4$. We further study approximation algorithms for this problem. We propose two approximation algorithms for \textsc{MinLVEDP} in general graphs and $p$-claw free graphs. %We propose an $O(\ln Δ(G))$-approximation algorithm for \textsc{MinLVEDP} in general graphs, where $Δ(G)$ is the maximum degree of the input graph. Also, we design a constant factor approximation algorithm for $p$-claw free graphs. On the negative side, we show that the \textsc{MinLVEDP} cannot be approximated within $\frac{1}{2}(\frac{1}{8}-ε)\ln|V|$ for any $ε>0$, unless $NP\subseteq DTIME(|V|^{O(\log(\log|V|)})$. Finally, we prove that the \textsc{MinLVEDP} is APX-complete for bounded degree graphs and $p$-claw free graphs for $p\geq 6$.