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math.CO updates on arXiv.org

Complement Submodular Information Measures for Balanced and Robust Data Selection A Proof of a Conjecture on Positive and Negative Square Energies of Unicyclic Graphs Laplacian Spectrum of the Weakly Zero-Divisor Graph of a Finite Commutative Ring An identity for second Eulerian numbers via lattice-point counting $t$-tone edge coloring of graphs Constructing Maximal Bumpless Pipedreams for Double Grothendieck Polynomials Mubayi's Polynomial-Ideal Conjecture and Cover-Ideal Turán Methods Implicit Binarization via Complex Phase Dynamics in Combinatorial Optimization The limits of Schur multipliers in Pólya conversion problems for the $q$-permanent function Universality theorems for generalized splines Framing Triangulations for Arbitrary Integer Flow Polytopes On the Common Generalization of Gentle Algebras and Framed Directed Acyclic Graphs The complexity of frugal digraph homomorphisms Chaotic and periodic behavior of jeu de taquin on infinite Young tableaux Enumerating Pattern Avoiding Parking Functions Incidence toric ideals and three-point functions Unique Winning Opening Move in Three-Row Chomp Strong majority colorings of graphs A Balancing Theorem for Spanning Trees of Rectangular Grid Graphs Spectral radius and edge-disjoint connected factors of graphs New invariants for rank metric codes, with applications to the classification of rank two semifields of order 256 Flexible DP-4-coloring of planar graphs without 4-cycles and intersecting triangles Balanced intersection size distributions in projective planes List Reconstruction Problem with List Size Two Is Dimensionality a Barrier for Retrieval Models? The INIEP: Irreducible and Positive Realizations The number of Pfaffian orientations on punctured polygonally cellulated surfaces Explicit Construction of Polytopes whose Ehrhart Polynomials Realize any Given Sign Pattern Finite-state enumeration of adjacency-constrained 132-avoiding permutations AMDS and quantum AMDS Constacyclic codes of length $4p^ς$ over $\mathbb{F}_{{p}^{m}}$
Distance restricted matching extensions in regular non-bi...
Jun Fujisawa · 2025-08-06 · via math.CO updates on arXiv.org

Let $m$ and $r$ be integers with $m \ge r \ge 3$ and let $G$ be an $r$-regular graph of even order. Let $M$ be a matching in $G$ of size $m$ such that each pair of edges in $M$ is at distance at least $3$. In 2023, Aldred et al. proved that if $G$ is cyclically $(mr-r+1)$-edge-connected and $G$ is bipartite, then there exists a perfect matching of $G$ containing $M$. In this paper, we present non-bipartite analogues of Aldred et al.'s theorem. An odd ear of $U \subseteq V(G)$ is a path of odd length whose ends lie in $U$ but whose internal vertices do not, or a cycle of odd length having exactly one vertex in $U$. Our first result shows that if $G$ is cyclically $(mr - m +1)$-edge-connected and there exist $mr - \left\lceil \frac{r}{2} \right\rceil + 1$ edge-disjoint odd ears of $V(M)$, then $M$ can be extended to a perfect matching of $G$. We further show that if $G$ contains $mr-r+1$ edge-disjoint odd ears of $V(M)$ and no cyclic edge cut in $G$ of size less than $(2m-1)(r-1)$ separates an odd cycle from another cycle, then $M$ can still be extended to a perfect matching. The second result extends Aldred et al.'s theorem to non-bipartite graphs in the case $r \ge 4$, and in the case when $r = 3$ and each pair of edges in $M$ is at distance at least $5$. It is also shown that the above results hold when $m \le r - 1$, without assuming the distance condition on $M$.