惯性聚合 高效追踪和阅读你感兴趣的博客、新闻、科技资讯
阅读原文 在惯性聚合中打开

推荐订阅源

freeCodeCamp Programming Tutorials: Python, JavaScript, Git & More
P
Proofpoint News Feed
宝玉的分享
宝玉的分享
人人都是产品经理
人人都是产品经理
博客园_首页
爱范儿
爱范儿
博客园 - 叶小钗
aimingoo的专栏
aimingoo的专栏
S
SegmentFault 最新的问题
MyScale Blog
MyScale Blog
阮一峰的网络日志
阮一峰的网络日志
IT之家
IT之家
Microsoft Security Blog
Microsoft Security Blog
Blog — PlanetScale
Blog — PlanetScale
博客园 - 【当耐特】
Y
Y Combinator Blog
量子位
博客园 - 三生石上(FineUI控件)
让小产品的独立变现更简单 - ezindie.com
让小产品的独立变现更简单 - ezindie.com
T
The Blog of Author Tim Ferriss
月光博客
月光博客
有赞技术团队
有赞技术团队
Apple Machine Learning Research
Apple Machine Learning Research
A
About on SuperTechFans

cs.SI updates on arXiv.org

Hiding in Plain Sight: Finding MAHA on Reddit Prism: Structural Symmetry Scanning via Duality-Constrained Laplacian Projection MV-Gate: Insider Threat Detection via Multi-View Behavioral Statistics and Semantic Modeling Algorithmic Cultivation: How Social Media Feeds Shape User Language Universal Dynamics of Punctuated Progress AI-Mediated Communication Can Steer Collective Opinion CitePrism: Human-in-the-Loop AI for Citation Auditing and Editorial Integrity Explainable Detection of Depression Status Shifts from User Digital Traces Can Visual Mamba Improve AI-Generated Image Detection? An In-Depth Investigation ScioMind: Cognitively Grounded Multi-Agent Social Simulation with Anchoring-Based Belief Dynamics and Dynamic Profiles Humanwashing -- It Should Leave You Feeling Dirty When Do LLMs Generate Realistic Social Networks? A Multi-Dimensional Study of Culture, Language, Scale, and Method Moltbook Moderation: Uncovering Hidden Intent Through Multi-Turn Dialogue Linking Extreme Discourse to Structural Polarization in Signed Interaction Networks Predicting Channel Closures in the Lightning Network with Machine Learning Latent Causal Void: Explicit Missing-Context Reconstruction for Misinformation Detection Predictive Maps of Multi-Agent Reasoning: A Successor-Representation Spectrum for LLM Communication Topologies Large Language Models for Causal Relations Extraction in Social Media: A Validation Framework for Disaster Intelligence When Can Digital Personas Reliably Approximate Human Survey Findings? RAwR: Role-Aware Rewiring via Approximate Equitable Partition GravityGraphSAGE: Link Prediction in Directed Attributed Graphs Structure-Centric Graph Foundation Model via Geometric Bases Attention-based graph neural networks: a survey When AI Meets Science: Research Diversity, Interdisciplinarity, Visibility, and Retractions across Disciplines in a Global Surge Scalable inference of spatial regions and temporal signatures from time series Can LLMs Emulate Human Belief Dynamics? Predicting Post Virality with Temporal Cross-Attention over Trend Signals H3: A Healthcare Three-Hop Index for Physician Referral Network Prediction Dynamic Graph with Similarity-Aware Attention Graph Neural Network for Recommender Systems Spectral Graph Sparsification Preserves Representation Geometry in Graph Neural Networks
Improving tobacco social contagion models using agent-bas...
Adarsh Prabhakaran, Valerio Restocchi, Benjamin D. Goddard · 2022-07-18 · via cs.SI updates on arXiv.org

Over the years, population-level tobacco control policies have considerably reduced smoking prevalence worldwide. However, the rate of decline of smoking prevalence is slowing down. Therefore, there is a need for models that capture the full complexity of the smoking epidemic. These models can then be used as test-beds to develop new policies to limit the spread of smoking. Current models of smoking dynamics mainly use ordinary differential equation (ODE) models, where studying the effect of an individual's contact network is challenging. They also do not consider all the interactions between individuals that can lead to changes in smoking behaviour, implying that they do not consider valuable information on the spread of smoking behaviour. In this context, we develop an agent-based model (ABM), calibrate and then validate it on historical trends observed in the US and UK. Our ABM considers spontaneous terms, interactions between agents, and the agent's contact network. To explore the effect of the underlying network on smoking dynamics, we test the ABM on six different networks, both synthetic and real-world. In addition, we also compare the ABM with an ODE model. Our results suggest that the dynamics from the ODE model are similar to the ABM only when the network structure is fully connected (FC). The FC network performs poorly in replicating the empirical trends in the data, while the real-world network best replicates it amongst the six networks. Further, when information on the real-world network is unavailable, our ABM on Lancichinetti-Fortunato-Radicchi benchmark networks (or networks with a similar average degree as the real-world network) can be used to model smoking behaviour. These results suggest that networks are essential for modelling smoking behaviour and that our ABM can be used to develop network-based intervention strategies and policies for tobacco control.