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Hiding in Plain Sight: Finding MAHA on Reddit Prism: Structural Symmetry Scanning via Duality-Constrained Laplacian Projection MV-Gate: Insider Threat Detection via Multi-View Behavioral Statistics and Semantic Modeling Algorithmic Cultivation: How Social Media Feeds Shape User Language Universal Dynamics of Punctuated Progress AI-Mediated Communication Can Steer Collective Opinion CitePrism: Human-in-the-Loop AI for Citation Auditing and Editorial Integrity Explainable Detection of Depression Status Shifts from User Digital Traces Can Visual Mamba Improve AI-Generated Image Detection? An In-Depth Investigation ScioMind: Cognitively Grounded Multi-Agent Social Simulation with Anchoring-Based Belief Dynamics and Dynamic Profiles Humanwashing -- It Should Leave You Feeling Dirty When Do LLMs Generate Realistic Social Networks? A Multi-Dimensional Study of Culture, Language, Scale, and Method Moltbook Moderation: Uncovering Hidden Intent Through Multi-Turn Dialogue Linking Extreme Discourse to Structural Polarization in Signed Interaction Networks Predicting Channel Closures in the Lightning Network with Machine Learning Latent Causal Void: Explicit Missing-Context Reconstruction for Misinformation Detection Predictive Maps of Multi-Agent Reasoning: A Successor-Representation Spectrum for LLM Communication Topologies Large Language Models for Causal Relations Extraction in Social Media: A Validation Framework for Disaster Intelligence When Can Digital Personas Reliably Approximate Human Survey Findings? RAwR: Role-Aware Rewiring via Approximate Equitable Partition GravityGraphSAGE: Link Prediction in Directed Attributed Graphs Structure-Centric Graph Foundation Model via Geometric Bases Attention-based graph neural networks: a survey When AI Meets Science: Research Diversity, Interdisciplinarity, Visibility, and Retractions across Disciplines in a Global Surge Scalable inference of spatial regions and temporal signatures from time series Can LLMs Emulate Human Belief Dynamics? Predicting Post Virality with Temporal Cross-Attention over Trend Signals H3: A Healthcare Three-Hop Index for Physician Referral Network Prediction Dynamic Graph with Similarity-Aware Attention Graph Neural Network for Recommender Systems Spectral Graph Sparsification Preserves Representation Geometry in Graph Neural Networks Topological Neural Tangent Kernel Empowering Heterogeneous Graph Foundation Models via Decoupled Relation Alignment Aitchison Embeddings for Learning Compositional Graph Representations Social Bias in LLM-Generated Code: Benchmark and Mitigation Stable Behavior, Limited Variation: Persona Validity in LLM Agents for Urban Sentiment Perception The TEA Nets framework combines AI and cognitive network science to model targets, events and actors in text Math Education Digital Shadows for facilitating learning with LLMs: Math performance, anxiety and confidence in simulated students and AIs Emotion-Aware Clickbait Attack in Social Media DiRe-RAPIDS: Topology-faithful dimensionality reduction at scale Phase-Separated Complex Hilbert PCA on Markerless 3D Pose Estimation Data: A Global Phase Network and Its Extension to a Continuous Field on the Body Surface Shape of Memory: a Geometric Analysis of Machine Unlearning in Second-Order Optimizers Misinformation Span Detection in Videos via Audio Transcripts The CriticalSet problem: Identifying Critical Contributors in Bipartite Dependency Networks AI-Gram: When Visual Agents Interact in a Social Network XFlowMap: Cross-Scale Generalization and Mapping of Massive Origin-Destination Data When Graph Structure Becomes a Liability: A Critical Re-Evaluation of Graph Neural Networks for Bitcoin Fraud Detection under Temporal Distribution Shift Assessing Capabilities of Large Language Models in Social Media Analytics: A Multi-task Quest The Triadic Loop: A Framework for Negotiating Alignment in AI Co-hosted Livestreaming Optimal Exploration of New Products under Assortment Decisions Spectral Analysis of Fake News Propagation Polarization by Default: Auditing Recommendation Bias in LLM-Based Content Curation Graph self-supervised learning based on frequency corruption The Moltbook Observatory Archive: an incremental dataset of agent-only social network activity Connecting online criminal behavior with machine learning: Using authorship attribution to analyze and link potential online traffickers The Impact of AI-Generated Text on the Internet Network Effects and Agreement Drift in LLM Debates Simulating Organized Group Behavior: New Framework, Benchmark, and Analysis PERCEIVE: A Benchmark for Personalized Emotion and Communication Behavior Understanding on Social Media Creator Incentives in Recommender Systems: A Cooperative Game-Theoretic Approach for Stable and Fair Collaboration in Multi-Agent Bandits Ollivier-Ricci Curvature of Riemannian Manifolds and Directed Graphs with Applications to Graph Neural Networks Structural Diversity Drives Disruptive Scientific Innovation SP-GCRL: Influence Maximization on Incomplete Social Graphs Beyond Individual Mimicry: Constructing Human-Like Social network with Graph-Augmented LLM Agents Real-World Challenges in Fake News Detection: Dealing with Posts by Cold Users Measuring the Semantic Structure and Evolution of Conspiracy Theories Inference Headroom Ratio: A Diagnostic and Control Framework for Inference Stability Under Constraint Counting Without Numbers and Finding Without Words WhatsApp Vaccine Discourse (WhaVax): An Expert-Annotated Dataset and Benchmark for Health Misinformation Detection When Annotators Agree but Labels Disagree: The Projection Problem in Stance Detection Representing Higher-Order Networks: A Survey of Graph-Based Frameworks XNote: Benchmarking Automated Community Notes Generation for Image-based Contextual Deception Can LLM Agents Simulate Dynamic Networks? A Case Study on Email Networks with Phishing Synthesis Form Without Function: Agent Social Behavior in the Moltbook Network Hijacking online reviews: sparse manipulation and behavioral buffering in popularity-biased rating systems Integration of Deep Reinforcement Learning and Agent-based Simulation to Explore Strategies Counteracting Information Disorder Who Shapes Brazil's Vaccine Debate? Semi-Supervised Modeling of Stance and Polarization in YouTube's Media Ecosystem Geodesic Semantic Search: Cartographic Navigation of Citation Graphs with Learned Local Riemannian Maps PACIFIER: Pacing Opinion Depolarization via a Unified Graph Learning Framework AI Agents Alone Are Not (Yet) Sufficient for Social Simulation Emergent Social Structures in Autonomous AI Agent Networks: A Metadata Analysis of 626 Agents on the Pilot Protocol What's Left Unsaid? 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Machine Learning for Tangible Effects: Natural Language Processing for Uncovering the Illicit Massage Industry & Computer Vision for Tactile Sensing
Rui Ouyang · 2023-09-07 · via cs.SI updates on arXiv.org

I explore two questions in this thesis: how can computer science be used to fight human trafficking? And how can computer vision create a sense of touch? I use natural language processing (NLP) to monitor the United States illicit massage industry (IMI), a multi-billion dollar industry that offers not just therapeutic massages but also commercial sexual services. Employees of this industry are often immigrant women with few job opportunities, leaving them vulnerable to fraud, coercion, and other facets of human trafficking. Monitoring spatiotemporal trends helps prevent trafficking in the IMI. By creating datasets with three publicly-accessible websites: Google Places, Rubmaps, and AMPReviews, combined with NLP techniques such as bag-of-words and Word2Vec, I show how to derive insights into the labor pressures and language barriers that employees face, as well as the income, demographics, and societal pressures affecting sex buyers. I include a call-to-action to other researchers given these datasets. I also consider how to creating synthetic financial data, which can aid with counter-trafficking in the banking sector. I use an agent-based model to create both tabular and payee-recipient graph data. I then consider the role of computer vision in making tactile sensors. I report on a novel sensor, the Digger Finger, that adapts the Gelsight sensor to finding objects in granular media. Changes include using a wedge shape to facilitate digging, replacing the internal lighting LEDs with fluorescent paint, and adding a vibrator motor to counteract jamming. Finally, I also show how to use a webcam and a printed reference marker, or fiducial, to create a low-cost six-axis force-torque sensor. This sensor is up to a hundred times less expensive than commercial sensors, allowing for a wider range of applications. For this and earlier chapters I release design files and code as open source.