惯性聚合 高效追踪和阅读你感兴趣的博客、新闻、科技资讯
阅读原文 在惯性聚合中打开

推荐订阅源

云风的 BLOG
云风的 BLOG
freeCodeCamp Programming Tutorials: Python, JavaScript, Git & More
博客园 - 叶小钗
OSCHINA 社区最新新闻
OSCHINA 社区最新新闻
V
V2EX
酷 壳 – CoolShell
酷 壳 – CoolShell
月光博客
月光博客
人人都是产品经理
人人都是产品经理
宝玉的分享
宝玉的分享
博客园 - 司徒正美
WordPress大学
WordPress大学
Microsoft Azure Blog
Microsoft Azure Blog
罗磊的独立博客
Vercel News
Vercel News
T
The Blog of Author Tim Ferriss
T
Tailwind CSS Blog
A
About on SuperTechFans
Apple Machine Learning Research
Apple Machine Learning Research
L
LangChain Blog
让小产品的独立变现更简单 - ezindie.com
让小产品的独立变现更简单 - ezindie.com
V
Visual Studio Blog
S
SegmentFault 最新的问题
Google DeepMind News
Google DeepMind News
博客园 - 聂微东

cs.SI updates on arXiv.org

Hiding in Plain Sight: Finding MAHA on Reddit Prism: Structural Symmetry Scanning via Duality-Constrained Laplacian Projection MV-Gate: Insider Threat Detection via Multi-View Behavioral Statistics and Semantic Modeling Algorithmic Cultivation: How Social Media Feeds Shape User Language Universal Dynamics of Punctuated Progress AI-Mediated Communication Can Steer Collective Opinion CitePrism: Human-in-the-Loop AI for Citation Auditing and Editorial Integrity Explainable Detection of Depression Status Shifts from User Digital Traces Can Visual Mamba Improve AI-Generated Image Detection? An In-Depth Investigation ScioMind: Cognitively Grounded Multi-Agent Social Simulation with Anchoring-Based Belief Dynamics and Dynamic Profiles Humanwashing -- It Should Leave You Feeling Dirty When Do LLMs Generate Realistic Social Networks? A Multi-Dimensional Study of Culture, Language, Scale, and Method Moltbook Moderation: Uncovering Hidden Intent Through Multi-Turn Dialogue Linking Extreme Discourse to Structural Polarization in Signed Interaction Networks Predicting Channel Closures in the Lightning Network with Machine Learning Latent Causal Void: Explicit Missing-Context Reconstruction for Misinformation Detection Predictive Maps of Multi-Agent Reasoning: A Successor-Representation Spectrum for LLM Communication Topologies Large Language Models for Causal Relations Extraction in Social Media: A Validation Framework for Disaster Intelligence When Can Digital Personas Reliably Approximate Human Survey Findings? RAwR: Role-Aware Rewiring via Approximate Equitable Partition GravityGraphSAGE: Link Prediction in Directed Attributed Graphs Structure-Centric Graph Foundation Model via Geometric Bases Attention-based graph neural networks: a survey When AI Meets Science: Research Diversity, Interdisciplinarity, Visibility, and Retractions across Disciplines in a Global Surge Scalable inference of spatial regions and temporal signatures from time series Can LLMs Emulate Human Belief Dynamics? Predicting Post Virality with Temporal Cross-Attention over Trend Signals H3: A Healthcare Three-Hop Index for Physician Referral Network Prediction Dynamic Graph with Similarity-Aware Attention Graph Neural Network for Recommender Systems Spectral Graph Sparsification Preserves Representation Geometry in Graph Neural Networks
Unequal Opportunities in Multi-hop Referral Programs
Yiguang Zhang, Augustin Chaintreau · 2021-12-01 · via cs.SI updates on arXiv.org

As modern social networks allow for faster and broader interactions with friends and acquaintances, online referral programs that promote sales through existing users are becoming increasingly popular. Because it is all too common that online networks reproduce historical structural bias, members of disadvantaged groups often benefit less from such referral opportunities. For instance, one-hop referral programs that distribute rewards only among pairs of friends or followers may offer less rewards and opportunities to minorities in networks where it was proved that their degrees is statistically smaller. Here, we examine the fairness of general referral programs, increasingly popular forms of marketing in which an existing referrer is encouraged to initiate the recruitment of new referred users over multiple hops. While this clearly expands opportunities for rewards, it remains unclear whether it helps addressing fairness concerns, or make them worse. We show, from studying 4 real-world networks and performing theoretical analysis on networks created with minority-majority affiliations and homophily, that the change of bias in multi-hop referral programs highly depends on the network structures and the referral strategies. Specifically, under three different constrained referral strategies which limit the number of referrals each person can share to a fixed number, we show that even with no explicit intention to discriminate and without access to sensitive attributes such as gender and race, certain referral strategies can still amplify the structural biases further when higher hops are allowed. Moreover, when there is no constraint on the number of referrals each person can distribute and when the effect of referral strategies is removed, we prove a precise condition under which the bias in 1-hop referral programs is amplified in higher-hop referral programs.