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cs.SE updates on arXiv.org

VLA Foundry: A Unified Framework for Training Vision-Language-Action Models Evaluating LLM-Generated Obfuscated XSS Payloads for Machine Learning-Based Detection Do Agents Dream of Root Shells? Partial-Credit Evaluation of LLM Agents in Capture the Flag Challenges Refute-or-Promote: An Adversarial Stage-Gated Multi-Agent Review Methodology for High-Precision LLM-Assisted Defect Discovery From Particles to Perils: SVGD-Based Hazardous Scenario Generation for Autonomous Driving Systems Testing Choose Your Own Adventure: Non-Linear AI-Assisted Programming with EvoGraph Human-Machine Co-Boosted Bug Report Identification with Mutualistic Neural Active Learning LLMSniffer: Detecting LLM-Generated Code via GraphCodeBERT and Supervised Contrastive Learning Neurosymbolic Repo-level Code Localization CodeMMR: Bridging Natural Language, Code, and Image for Unified Retrieval Symbolic Guardrails for Domain-Specific Agents: Stronger Safety and Security Guarantees Without Sacrificing Utility Verification Modulo Tested Library Contracts The Semi-Executable Stack: Agentic Software Engineering and the Expanding Scope of SE Scaling Test-Time Compute for Agentic Coding AI-Assisted Requirements Engineering: An Empirical Evaluation Relative to Expert Judgment From Procedural Skills to Strategy Genes: Towards Experience-Driven Test-Time Evolution Atropos: Improving Cost-Benefit Trade-off of LLM-based Agents under Self-Consistency with Early Termination and Model Hotswap Vibe-Coding: Feedback-Based Automated Verification with no Human Code Inspection, a Feasibility Study Benchmarks for Trajectory Safety Evaluation and Diagnosis in OpenClaw and Codex: ATBench-Claw and ATBench-Codex Bounded Autonomy for Enterprise AI: Typed Action Contracts and Consumer-Side Execution AIPC: Agent-Based Automation for AI Model Deployment with Qualcomm AI Runtime Analyzing Chain of Thought (CoT) Approaches in Control Flow Code Deobfuscation Tasks Asking What Matters: Reward-Driven Clarification for Software Engineering Tasks Prompt-Driven Code Summarization: A Systematic Literature Review LinuxArena: A Control Setting for AI Agents in Live Production Software Environments LLMs taking shortcuts in test generation: A study with SAP HANA and LevelDB Large Language Models to Enhance Business Process Modeling: Past, Present, and Future Trends CollabCoder: Plan-Code Co-Evolution via Collaborative Decision-Making for Efficient Code Generation Sentiment analysis for software engineering: How far can zero-shot learning (ZSL) go? Learning from Change: Predictive Models for Incident Prevention in a Regulated IT Environment
Security Knowledge-Guided Fuzzing of Deep Learning Libraries
Nima Shiri Harzevili, Mohammad Mahdi Mohajer, Moshi Wei, Hung Vi · 2023-06-06 · via cs.SE updates on arXiv.org

Recently, many Deep Learning fuzzers have been proposed for testing of DL libraries. However, they either perform unguided input generation (e.g., not considering the relationship between API arguments when generating inputs) or only support a limited set of corner case test inputs. Furthermore, a substantial number of developer APIs crucial for library development remain untested, as they are typically not well-documented and lack clear usage guidelines. To fill this gap, we propose a novel fuzzer named Orion, which combines guided test input generation and corner case test input generation based on a set of fuzzing rules constructed from historical data that is known to trigger vulnerabilities in the implementation of DL APIs. To extract the fuzzing rules, we first conduct an empirical study regarding the root cause analysis of 376 vulnerabilities in two of the most popular DL libraries, i.e., PyTorch and TensorFlow. We then construct the rules based on the root causes of the historical vulnerabilities. Our evaluation shows that Orion reports 135 vulnerabilities on the latest releases of TensorFlow and PyTorch, 76 of which were confirmed by the library developers. Among the 76 confirmed vulnerabilities, 69 are previously unknown, and 7 have already been fixed. The rest are awaiting further confirmation. Regarding end-user APIs, Orion was able to detect 31.8% and 90% more vulnerabilities on TensorFlow and PyTorch, respectively, compared to the state-of-the-art conventional fuzzer, i.e., DeepRel. When compared to the state-of-the-art LLM-based DL fuzzer, AtlasFuzz, Orion detected 13.63% more vulnerabilities on TensorFlow and 18.42% more vulnerabilities on PyTorch. Regarding developer APIs, Orion stands out by detecting 117% more vulnerabilities on TensorFlow and 100% more vulnerabilities on PyTorch compared to the most relevant fuzzer designed for developer APIs, such as FreeFuzz.