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cs.SE updates on arXiv.org

VLA Foundry: A Unified Framework for Training Vision-Language-Action Models Evaluating LLM-Generated Obfuscated XSS Payloads for Machine Learning-Based Detection Do Agents Dream of Root Shells? Partial-Credit Evaluation of LLM Agents in Capture the Flag Challenges Refute-or-Promote: An Adversarial Stage-Gated Multi-Agent Review Methodology for High-Precision LLM-Assisted Defect Discovery From Particles to Perils: SVGD-Based Hazardous Scenario Generation for Autonomous Driving Systems Testing Choose Your Own Adventure: Non-Linear AI-Assisted Programming with EvoGraph Human-Machine Co-Boosted Bug Report Identification with Mutualistic Neural Active Learning LLMSniffer: Detecting LLM-Generated Code via GraphCodeBERT and Supervised Contrastive Learning Neurosymbolic Repo-level Code Localization CodeMMR: Bridging Natural Language, Code, and Image for Unified Retrieval Symbolic Guardrails for Domain-Specific Agents: Stronger Safety and Security Guarantees Without Sacrificing Utility Verification Modulo Tested Library Contracts The Semi-Executable Stack: Agentic Software Engineering and the Expanding Scope of SE Scaling Test-Time Compute for Agentic Coding AI-Assisted Requirements Engineering: An Empirical Evaluation Relative to Expert Judgment From Procedural Skills to Strategy Genes: Towards Experience-Driven Test-Time Evolution Atropos: Improving Cost-Benefit Trade-off of LLM-based Agents under Self-Consistency with Early Termination and Model Hotswap Vibe-Coding: Feedback-Based Automated Verification with no Human Code Inspection, a Feasibility Study Benchmarks for Trajectory Safety Evaluation and Diagnosis in OpenClaw and Codex: ATBench-Claw and ATBench-Codex Bounded Autonomy for Enterprise AI: Typed Action Contracts and Consumer-Side Execution AIPC: Agent-Based Automation for AI Model Deployment with Qualcomm AI Runtime Analyzing Chain of Thought (CoT) Approaches in Control Flow Code Deobfuscation Tasks Asking What Matters: Reward-Driven Clarification for Software Engineering Tasks Prompt-Driven Code Summarization: A Systematic Literature Review LinuxArena: A Control Setting for AI Agents in Live Production Software Environments LLMs taking shortcuts in test generation: A study with SAP HANA and LevelDB Large Language Models to Enhance Business Process Modeling: Past, Present, and Future Trends CollabCoder: Plan-Code Co-Evolution via Collaborative Decision-Making for Efficient Code Generation Sentiment analysis for software engineering: How far can zero-shot learning (ZSL) go? Learning from Change: Predictive Models for Incident Prevention in a Regulated IT Environment
Trustworthy Software Project Generation : a Case Study wi...
Jian Fang, Yingfei Xiong · 2026-05-26 · via cs.SE updates on arXiv.org

Generating code from natural-language requirements has become a primary route for LLM-assisted software development. Although LLMs can successfully complete small programming tasks, generating an entire complex project remains unreliable because subtle errors may survive compilation and testing. Verified programming can reduce this risk by requiring generated implementations to satisfy machine-checked specifications. Existing explorations mostly target verification-oriented languages and toolchains such as Dafny and Frama-C, but directly generating project-scale verified code with these systems remains difficult. This paper studies whether interactive theorem provers (ITPs) can support large-scale software generation. Because ITPs handle pure total functions but not effects such as I/O, our agent separates effectful code from pure logic: it implements the effects in the target language, proves the pure logic in an ITP, and extracts it for integration into the final project. We study this route through the fully automatic development of a CPU interpreter for all 47 instructions of the unprivileged RISC-V RV32I base: after the requirements are supplied, no human intervenes in synthesis, proof repair, extraction, or integration. With Rocq as the backend, the agent completes the project within 30 minutes, producing 1,859 lines of verified Rocq and extracting 2,848 lines of C++. The resulting interpreter passes all 265 LLM-generated tests covering the 47 instructions and exhibits zero crashes and zero hangs during 12 hours of AFL++ fuzzing. Under the same configuration, a Dafny-based backend fails to complete verification. Our observation is that Rocq exposes a concrete proof state when a proof attempt fails, giving the agent actionable feedback for repair. These results provide empirical evidence that ITP-based verified programming is a feasible route for LLM-generated software projects.