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Abstract:Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models map visual observations and natural-language instructions to robot actions; however, hierarchical and autoregressive paradigms often incur architectural overhead, accumulate long-horizon errors, and require auxiliary modules to capture environment dynamics. To this end, we present MMaDA-VLA, a fully native, pretrained discrete diffusion VLA that unifies multi-modal understanding and generation. Specifically, MMaDA-VLA uses a shared discrete token space to jointly denoise a future goal observation and an action chunk, grounding actions in predicted visual outcomes without an auxiliary world model. In this way, parallel, order-free refinement improves long-horizon consistency. Extensive experiments and comprehensive analyses demonstrate that MMaDA-VLA achieves an average success rate of 98.0\% on LIBERO and an average successful sequence length of 4.78 on CALVIN, while performing strongly in real-world settings. The project page is available at this https URL.
From: Yang Liu [view email]
[v1]
Thu, 26 Mar 2026 12:55:51 UTC (8,191 KB)
[v2]
Fri, 27 Mar 2026 16:13:39 UTC (8,191 KB)
[v3]
Thu, 6 Aug 2026 02:23:51 UTC (5,463 KB)
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