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cs.RO updates on arXiv.org

FineCog-Nav: Integrating Fine-grained Cognitive Modules for Zero-shot Multimodal UAV Navigation DENALI: A Dataset Enabling Non-Line-of-Sight Spatial Reasoning with Low-Cost LiDARs SENSE: Stereo OpEN Vocabulary SEmantic Segmentation Continual Hand-Eye Calibration for Open-world Robotic Manipulation PLAF: Pixel-wise Language-Aligned Feature Extraction for Efficient 3D Scene Understanding GaussianFlow SLAM: Monocular Gaussian Splatting SLAM Guided by GaussianFlow GIST: Multimodal Knowledge Extraction and Spatial Grounding via Intelligent Semantic Topology $π_{0.7}$: a Steerable Generalist Robotic Foundation Model with Emergent Capabilities R3D: Revisiting 3D Policy Learning Vision-Based Safe Human-Robot Collaboration with Uncertainty Guarantees Benchmarking Classical Coverage Path Planning Heuristics on Irregular Hexagonal Grids for Maritime Coverage Scenarios NEAT-NC: NEAT guided Navigation Cells for Robot Path Planning HRDexDB: A Large-Scale Dataset of Dexterous Human and Robotic Hand Grasps ADAPT: Benchmarking Commonsense Planning under Unspecified Affordance Constraints An Intelligent Robotic and Bio-Digestor Framework for Smart Waste Management Efficient closed-form approaches for pose estimation using Sylvester forms World-Value-Action Model: Implicit Planning for Vision-Language-Action Systems A Nonasymptotic Theory of Gain-Dependent Error Dynamics in Behavior Cloning CooperDrive: Enhancing Driving Decisions Through Cooperative Perception SpaceMind: A Modular and Self-Evolving Embodied Vision-Language Agent Framework for Autonomous On-orbit Servicing HiVLA: A Visual-Grounded-Centric Hierarchical Embodied Manipulation System UMI-3D: Extending Universal Manipulation Interface from Vision-Limited to 3D Spatial Perception Towards Multi-Object-Tracking with Radar on a Fast Moving Vehicle: On the Potential of Processing Radar in the Frequency Domain Beyond Conservative Automated Driving in Multi-Agent Scenarios via Coupled Model Predictive Control and Deep Reinforcement Learning Failure Identification in Imitation Learning Via Statistical and Semantic Filtering A Dynamic-Growing Fuzzy-Neuro Controller, Application to a 3PSP Parallel Robot Vision-Language-Action Jump-Starting for Reinforcement Learning Robotic Agents A Mechanistic Analysis of Sim-and-Real Co-Training in Generative Robot Policies ESCAPE: Episodic Spatial Memory and Adaptive Execution Policy for Long-Horizon Mobile Manipulation Evolvable Embodied Agent for Robotic Manipulation via Long Short-Term Reflection and Optimization
A Real-World Grasping-in-Clutter Performance Evaluation B...
Moniesha Thilakarathna, Xing Wang, Min Wang, David Hinwood, Shua · 2026-02-21 · via cs.RO updates on arXiv.org

Food waste management is critical for sustainability, yet inorganic contaminants hinder recycling potential. Robotic automation accelerates sorting through automated contaminant removal. Nevertheless, the diverse and unpredictable nature of contaminants introduces major challenges for reliable robotic grasping. Grasp performance benchmarking provides a rigorous methodology for evaluating these challenges in underexplored field contexts like food waste sorting. However, existing approaches suffer from limited simulation datasets, over-reliance on simplistic metrics like success rate, inability to account for object-related pre-grasp conditions, and lack of comprehensive failure analysis. To address these gaps, this work introduces GRAB, a real-world grasping-in-clutter (GIC) performance benchmark incorporating: (1) diverse deformable object datasets, (2) advanced 6D grasp pose estimation, and (3) explicit evaluation of pre-grasp conditions through graspability metrics. The benchmark compares industrial grasping across three gripper modalities through 1,750 grasp attempts across four randomized clutter levels. Results reveal a clear hierarchy among graspability parameters, with object quality emerging as the dominant factor governing grasp performance across modalities. Failure mode analysis shows that physical interaction constraints, rather than perception or control limitations, constitute the primary source of grasp failures in cluttered environments. By enabling identification of dominant factors influencing grasp performance, GRAB provides a principled foundation for designing robust, adaptive grasping systems for complex, cluttered food waste sorting.