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MPCS: Neuroplastic Continual Learning via Multi-Component Plasticity and Topology-Aware EWC Combining Trained Models in Reinforcement Learning Training Non-Differentiable Networks via Optimal Transport ShiftLIF: Efficient Multi-Level Spiking Neurons with Power-of-Two Quantization Probe-Geometry Alignment: Erasing the Cross-Sequence Memorization Signature Below Chance Benchmarking local Hebbian learning rules for memory storage and prototype extraction Robust volatility updates for Hierarchical Gaussian Filtering Spiking Sequence Machines and Transformers Affinity Is Not Enough: Recovering the Free Energy Principle in Mixture-of-Experts Scalable Learning in Structured Recurrent Spiking Neural Networks without Backpropagation Geometric and dynamical analysis of attractor boundaries and storage limits in kernel Hopfield networks Attractor FCM Physical Foundation Models: Fixed hardware implementations of large-scale neural networks When Does Structure Matter in Continual Learning? Dimensionality Controls When Modularity Shapes Representational Geometry Learning to Forget: Continual Learning with Adaptive Weight Decay Causal Learning with Neural Assemblies NORACL: Neurogenesis for Oracle-free Resource-Adaptive Continual Learning Text-Utilization for Encoder-dominated Speech Recognition Models EdgeSpike: Spiking Neural Networks for Low-Power Autonomous Sensing in Edge IoT Architectures EvoTSC: Evolving Feature Learning Models for Time Series Classification via Genetic Programming Analysis and Explainability of LLMs Via Evolutionary Methods Deployment-Aligned Low-Precision Neural Architecture Search for Spaceborne Edge AI SeaEvo: Advancing Algorithm Discovery with Strategy Space Evolution Primitive Recursion without Composition: Dynamical Characterizations, from Neural Networks to Polynomial ODEs MAEO: Multiobjective Animorphic Ensemble Optimization for Scalable Large-scale Engineering Applications Necessary and sufficient conditions for universality of Kolmogorov-Arnold networks Learn&Drop: Fast Learning of CNNs based on Layer Dropping Architecture-Induced Recoverability Bias in Differentiable Symbolic Regression Collocation-based Robust Physics Informed Neural Networks for time-dependent simulations of pollution propagation under thermal inversion conditions on Spitsbergen Structure-Guided Diffusion Model for EEG-Based Visual Cognition Reconstruction
A Data-Driven Approach to Pre-Operative Evaluation of Lun...
Oleksiy Budilovsky, Golnaz Alipour, Andre Knoesen, Lisa Brown, S · 2017-07-22 · via cs.NE updates on arXiv.org

Lung cancer is the number one cause of cancer deaths. Many early stage lung cancer patients have resectable tumors; however, their cardiopulmonary function needs to be properly evaluated before they are deemed operative candidates. Consequently, a subset of such patients is asked to undergo standard pulmonary function tests, such as cardiopulmonary exercise tests (CPET) or stair climbs, to have their pulmonary function evaluated. The standard tests are expensive, labor intensive, and sometimes ineffective due to co-morbidities, such as limited mobility. Recovering patients would benefit greatly from a device that can be worn at home, is simple to use, and is relatively inexpensive. Using advances in information technology, the goal is to design a continuous, inexpensive, mobile and patient-centric mechanism for evaluation of a patient's pulmonary function. A light mobile mask is designed, fitted with CO2, O2, flow volume, and accelerometer sensors and tested on 18 subjects performing 15 minute exercises. The data collected from the device is stored in a cloud service and machine learning algorithms are used to train and predict a user's activity .Several classification techniques are compared - K Nearest Neighbor, Random Forest, Support Vector Machine, Artificial Neural Network, and Naive Bayes. One useful area of interest involves comparing a patient's predicted activity levels, especially using only breath data, to that of a normal person's, using the classification models.