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cs.DS updates on arXiv.org

PAC Learning with Bandit Feedback: Sharp Sample Complexity in the Realizable Setting Algorithms with Polynomially-Improved Approximation Factors for the $2 \rightarrow q$ Norm, and Applications A computational phase transition for learning-to-sample from Ising models Covering vertices by sequential stars Fermi-Dirac machines as quantizations of neurons A Comprehensive Evaluation of Vertex Elimination Algorithms for Algorithmic Differentiation A Tight Bound on Localization of Electrical Flows Optimal Dimension-Free Sampling for Regularized Classification Reducing the Randomness in Partition Oracles for Bounded Degree Minor-Free Graphs Beyond the Half-Approximation: Fair and Efficient Online Class Matching Efficient Uniform Sampling of Surjections via their Profiles Tractable Maximization of Budgeted Phylogenetic Diversity on Networks Utilizing Node Scanwidth Fairness in Aggregation: Optimal Top-$k$ and Improved Full Ranking Learning-Augmented Online Scheduling with Parsimonious Preemption Entropy Equivalence Testing Lumberjack: Better Differentially Private Random Forests through Heavy Hitter Detection in Trees The Secretary Problem with a Stochastic Precursor Polynomial-Time Robust Multiclass Linear Classification under Gaussian Marginals Efficient Banzhaf-Based Data Valuation for $k$-Nearest Neighbors Classification Block-Sphere Vector Quantization An Approximation Algorithm for Graph Label Selection Iterative Chow Filtering for Learning with Distribution Shift Complexity of Non-Log-Concave Sampling in Fisher Information Stochastic Matching via Local Sparsification Finite Sample Bounds for Learning with Score Matching What is Learnable in Valiant's Theory of the Learnable? Provable Quantization with Randomized Hadamard Transform Min-Max Optimization Requires Exponentially Many Queries Fast and Compact Graph Cuts for the Boykov-Kolmogorov Algorithm A proximal gradient algorithm for composite log-concave sampling
Fast Greedy Approaches for Compressive Sensing of Large-S...
Sung-Hsien Hsieh, Chun-Shien Lu, Soo-Chang Pei · 2015-09-14 · via cs.DS updates on arXiv.org

Cost-efficient compressive sensing is challenging when facing large-scale data, {\em i.e.}, data with large sizes. Conventional compressive sensing methods for large-scale data will suffer from low computational efficiency and massive memory storage. In this paper, we revisit well-known solvers called greedy algorithms, including Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP), Subspace Pursuit (SP), Orthogonal Matching Pursuit with Replacement (OMPR). Generally, these approaches are conducted by iteratively executing two main steps: 1) support detection and 2) solving least square problem. To reduce the cost of Step 1, it is not hard to employ the sensing matrix that can be implemented by operator-based strategy instead of matrix-based one and can be speeded by fast Fourier Transform (FFT). Step 2, however, requires maintaining and calculating a pseudo-inverse of a sub-matrix, which is random and not structural, and, thus, operator-based matrix does not work. To overcome this difficulty, instead of solving Step 2 by a closed-form solution, we propose a fast and cost-effective least square solver, which combines a Conjugate Gradient (CG) method with our proposed weighted least square problem to iteratively approximate the ground truth yielded by a greedy algorithm. Extensive simulations and theoretical analysis validate that the proposed method is cost-efficient and is readily incorporated with the existing greedy algorithms to remarkably improve the performance for large-scale problems.