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cs.DC updates on arXiv.org

DUAL-BLADE: Dual-Path NVMe-Direct KV-Cache Offloading for Edge LLM Inference Progressive Semantic Communication for Efficient Edge-Cloud Vision-Language Models Efficient, VRAM-Constrained xLM Inference on Clients Folding Tensor and Sequence Parallelism for Memory-Efficient Transformer Training & Inference DORA: A Scalable Asynchronous Reinforcement Learning System for Language Model Training AMMA: A Multi-Chiplet Memory-Centric Architecture for Low-Latency 1M Context Attention Serving RaMP: Runtime-Aware Megakernel Polymorphism for Mixture-of-Experts Spark Policy Toolkit: Semantic Contracts and Scalable Execution for Policy Learning in Spark Internet of Everything in the 6G Era: Paradigms, Enablers, Potentials and Future Directions PolyKV: A Shared Asymmetrically-Compressed KV Cache Pool for Multi-Agent LLM Inference A Survey on Split Learning for LLM Fine-Tuning: Models, Systems, and Privacy Optimizations ITAS: A Multi-Agent Architecture for LLM-Based Intelligent Tutoring Latency and Cost of Multi-Agent Intelligent Tutoring at Scale TACO: Efficient Communication Compression of Intermediate Tensors for Scalable Tensor-Parallel LLM Training FreeScale: Distributed Training for Sequence Recommendation Models with Minimal Scaling Cost CommFuse: Hiding Tail Latency via Communication Decomposition and Fusion for Distributed LLM Training A Taxonomy and Resolution Strategy for Client-Level Disagreements in Federated Learning Usable Agent Discovery for Decentralized AI Systems Cloud to Edge: Benchmarking LLM Inference On Hardware-Accelerated Single-Board Computers Data-Free Contribution Estimation in Federated Learning using Gradient von Neumann Entropy Shard the Gradient, Scale the Model: Serverless Federated Aggregation via Gradient Partitioning Promoting Simple Agents: Ensemble Methods for Event-Log Prediction GraphLeap: Decoupling Graph Construction and Convolution for Vision GNN Acceleration on FPGA AGNT2: Autonomous Agent Economies on Interaction-Optimized Layer 2 Infrastructure FedSIR: Spectral Client Identification and Relabeling for Federated Learning with Noisy Labels Stream-CQSA: Avoiding Out-of-Memory in Attention Computation via Flexible Workload Scheduling A Delta-Aware Orchestration Framework for Scalable Multi-Agent Edge Computing Federated Learning over Blockchain-Enabled Cloud Infrastructure Optimal Routing for Federated Learning over Dynamic Satellite Networks: Tractable or Not? Sherpa.ai Privacy-Preserving Multi-Party Entity Alignment without Intersection Disclosure for Noisy Identifiers
Diversity, Fairness, and Sustainability in Population Pro...
Nan Kang, Frederik Mallmann-Trenn, Nicolás Rivera · 2021-05-21 · via cs.DC updates on arXiv.org

Over the years, population protocols with the goal of reaching consensus have been studied in great depth. However, many systems in the real-world do not result in all agents eventually reaching consensus, but rather in the opposite: they converge to a state of rich diversity. Consider for example task allocation in ants. If eventually all ants perform the same task, then the colony will perish (lack of food, no brood care, etc.). Then, it is vital for the survival of the colony to have a diverse set of tasks and enough ants working on each task. What complicates matters is that ants need to switch tasks periodically to adjust the needs of the colony; e.g., when too many foragers fell victim to other ant colonies. Moreover, all tasks are equally important and maybe they need to keep certain proportions in the distribution of the task. How can ants keep a healthy and balanced allocation of tasks? To answer this question, we propose a simple population protocol for $n$ agents on a complete graph and an arbitrary initial distribution of $k$ colours (tasks). We assume that each colour $i$ has an associated weight (importance) $w_i \geq 1$. By denoting $w$ as the sum of the weights of different colours, we show that the protocol converges in $O(w^2 n \log n)$ rounds to a configuration where the number of agents supporting each colour $i$ is concentrated on the fair share $w_in/w$ and will stay concentrated for a large number of rounds, w.h.p. Our protocol has many interesting properties: agents do not need to know other colours and weights in the system, and our protocol requires very little memory per agent. Furthermore, the protocol guarantees fairness meaning that over a long period each agent has each colour roughly a number of times proportional to the weight of the colour. Finally, our protocol also fulfils sustainability meaning that no colour ever vanishes.