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cs.DC updates on arXiv.org

DUAL-BLADE: Dual-Path NVMe-Direct KV-Cache Offloading for Edge LLM Inference Progressive Semantic Communication for Efficient Edge-Cloud Vision-Language Models Efficient, VRAM-Constrained xLM Inference on Clients Folding Tensor and Sequence Parallelism for Memory-Efficient Transformer Training & Inference DORA: A Scalable Asynchronous Reinforcement Learning System for Language Model Training AMMA: A Multi-Chiplet Memory-Centric Architecture for Low-Latency 1M Context Attention Serving RaMP: Runtime-Aware Megakernel Polymorphism for Mixture-of-Experts Spark Policy Toolkit: Semantic Contracts and Scalable Execution for Policy Learning in Spark Internet of Everything in the 6G Era: Paradigms, Enablers, Potentials and Future Directions PolyKV: A Shared Asymmetrically-Compressed KV Cache Pool for Multi-Agent LLM Inference A Survey on Split Learning for LLM Fine-Tuning: Models, Systems, and Privacy Optimizations ITAS: A Multi-Agent Architecture for LLM-Based Intelligent Tutoring Latency and Cost of Multi-Agent Intelligent Tutoring at Scale TACO: Efficient Communication Compression of Intermediate Tensors for Scalable Tensor-Parallel LLM Training FreeScale: Distributed Training for Sequence Recommendation Models with Minimal Scaling Cost CommFuse: Hiding Tail Latency via Communication Decomposition and Fusion for Distributed LLM Training A Taxonomy and Resolution Strategy for Client-Level Disagreements in Federated Learning Usable Agent Discovery for Decentralized AI Systems Cloud to Edge: Benchmarking LLM Inference On Hardware-Accelerated Single-Board Computers Data-Free Contribution Estimation in Federated Learning using Gradient von Neumann Entropy Shard the Gradient, Scale the Model: Serverless Federated Aggregation via Gradient Partitioning Promoting Simple Agents: Ensemble Methods for Event-Log Prediction GraphLeap: Decoupling Graph Construction and Convolution for Vision GNN Acceleration on FPGA AGNT2: Autonomous Agent Economies on Interaction-Optimized Layer 2 Infrastructure FedSIR: Spectral Client Identification and Relabeling for Federated Learning with Noisy Labels Stream-CQSA: Avoiding Out-of-Memory in Attention Computation via Flexible Workload Scheduling A Delta-Aware Orchestration Framework for Scalable Multi-Agent Edge Computing Federated Learning over Blockchain-Enabled Cloud Infrastructure Optimal Routing for Federated Learning over Dynamic Satellite Networks: Tractable or Not? Sherpa.ai Privacy-Preserving Multi-Party Entity Alignment without Intersection Disclosure for Noisy Identifiers
SiDP: Memory-Efficient Data Parallelism for Offline LLM I...
Alan Zhao, Cyril Y. He · 2026-05-27 · via cs.DC updates on arXiv.org

The rapid adoption of large language models (LLMs) has shifted a substantial portion of inference workloads into throughput-oriented offline regimes, where fully utilizing GPU compute requires large batch sizes. However, existing deployments face a structural tension. Data parallelism (DP) scales throughput well but replicates model weights, leaving limited GPU memory for key-value (KV) cache and constraining batch size. Model parallelism reduces per-device weights, but requires fine-grained synchronization that erodes DP's independence and scheduling flexibility. We present SiDP, a memory-efficient data-parallel paradigm for offline LLM inference that treats weights as a bandwidth-backed shared resource inside a DP group. Instead of storing the full model on every GPU, SiDP organizes weights as a distributed pool: each layer is owned by a single GPU, and other replicas access its weights on demand via two complementary execution modes: a Weight-as-a-Service (WaS) mode that streams remote weights over NVLink into a small cache in the large-batch regime, and a Compute-as-a-Service (CaS) mode that ships activations to owners in the small-batch tail. Evaluated on NVIDIA H20, H200, and B200 GPUs with Qwen3-32B, Qwen2.5-72B, and Llama-3.1-70B, SiDP increases usable KV capacity by up to 1.8x under the same configurations, and converts this into up to 1.5x higher end-to-end throughput over baselines (vLLM) for offline workloads.