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Block-Sphere Vector Quantization GroupAffect-4: A Multimodal Dataset of Four-Person Collaborative Interaction CogScale: Scalable Benchmark for Sequence Processing TextAlign: Preference Alignment for Text Rendering with Hierarchical Rewards LogRouter: Adaptive Two-Level LLM Routing for Log Question Answering in Big Data Systems Agentic Cost-Aware Query Planning with Knowledge Distillation for Big Data Analytics Covariance Structure and Coordinate Heterogeneity Govern Binary Quantization of Contrastive Embeddings IVF-TQ: Calibration-Free Streaming Vector Search via a Codebook-Free Residual Layer Automatic Unsupervised Ensemble Outlier Model Selection--Extended Version A Generative AI Framework for Intelligent Utility Billing CO 2 Analytics and Sustainable Resource Optimisation Towards Foundation Models for Relational Databases with Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Gaussian Relational Graph Transformer Croissant Baker: Metadata Generation for Discoverable, Governable, and Reusable ML Datasets Reducing Hallucination in Vision-Language Models via Stage-wise Preference Optimization under Distribution Shift A Horn extension of DL-Lite with NL data complexity 3D Primitives are a Spatial Language for VLMs Enabling AI-Native Mobility in 6G: A Real-World Dataset for Handover, Beam Management, and Timing Advance A CAP-like Trilemma for Large Language Models: Correctness, Non-bias, and Utility under Semantic Underdetermination EpiCastBench: Datasets and Benchmarks for Multivariate Epidemic Forecasting FERMI: Exploiting Relations for Membership Inference Against Tabular Diffusion Models Toward Multi-Database Query Reasoning for Text2Cypher Autonomous FAIR Digital Objects: From Passive Assertions to Active Knowledge HOME-KGQA: A Benchmark Dataset for Multimodal Knowledge Graph Question Answering on Household Daily Activities Detect, Localize, and Explain: Interactive Hierarchical Log Anomaly Analytics with LLM Augmentation Open Ontologies: Tool-Augmented Ontology Engineering with Stable Matching Alignment Machine Learning-Based Pre-Test Risk Stratification for PCR-Confirmed Chlamydia Using Patient-Reported Data and Urine Biomarkers Reconciling Consistency-Based Diagnosis with Actual-Causality-Based Explanations PrepBench: How Far Are We from Natural-Language-Driven Data Preparation? Anatomy of a Query: W5H Dimensions and FAR Patterns for Text-to-SQL Evaluation Building informative materials datasets beyond targeted objectives
All-in-one Graph-based Indexing for Hybrid Search on GPUs
Zhonggen Li, Yougen Li, Yifan Zhu, Congcong Ge, Zhaoqiang Chen, · 2025-11-02 · via cs.DB updates on arXiv.org

Hybrid search has emerged as a promising paradigm that combines lexical and semantic retrieval, enhancing accuracy for applications such as recommendations, information retrieval, and Retrieval-Augmented Generation. However, existing methods are constrained by a trilemma: they sacrifice flexibility for efficiency, suffer from accuracy degradation, or incur prohibitive storage overhead for flexible combinations of retrieval paths. This paper introduces Allan-Poe, a novel all-in-one graph index accelerated by GPUs for efficient hybrid search. We first analyze the limitations of existing retrieval paradigms and extract key design principles for an effective hybrid index. Guided by the principles, we architect a unified graph-based index that flexibly integrates three retrieval paths (dense vector, sparse vector, and full-text) within a single, cohesive structure. To enable efficient construction, we design a GPU-accelerated pipeline featuring a warp-level hybrid distance kernel, RNG-IP joint pruning, and keyword-aware neighbor recycling. For query processing, we introduce a dynamic fusion framework that supports any combination of retrieval paths and weights without index reconstruction, flexibly leveraging logical structures from the knowledge graph to resolve complex multi-hop queries. Extensive experiments on 6 real-world datasets demonstrate that Allan-Poe achieves superior end-to-end query accuracy and outperforms state-of-the-art methods by 1.5x-186.4x in throughput, while significantly reducing storage overhead.