The Kids Online Safety Act is supposed to make social media safer for minors. Meta reportedly wants to make it safer for Meta. According to Reuters, the company has lobbied Congress to attach language to KOSA that would make platforms “immune from suit or liability under state law” for claims tied to the safety or privacy of anyone under 18. That’s not a minor footnote. Thousands of child-harm lawsuits are already filed. Meta and YouTube recently lost the first such case to reach trial — a combined $6 million verdict, with appeals pending.

What KOSA Actually Does — and Doesn’t

The bill targets platform design choices, not content moderation or age gates.

KOSA would require covered platforms to take reasonable steps to reduce harm to minors. That means:

• Stronger default privacy settings
• Tools to opt out of algorithmic recommendations
• Limits on addictive design features like infinite scroll and push notifications
• Parental controls

Critically, according to Senator Blumenthal’s office, the bill does not make platforms liable for content they host, and it does not impose age verification requirements.

That context matters when you consider what Meta reportedly wants to make it safer for Meta — something like a defendant volunteering to draft the sentencing guidelines:

• Meta’s proposed language would grant immunity from state-law claims over child safety and privacy
• Meta spokesperson Stephanie Otway said the proposal “does not extinguish existing lawsuits, nor does it represent blanket immunity”
• Julia Duncan of the American Association for Justice countered: “There is no other way to read this language” than as sweeping immunity
• Senator Blackburn’s office said it hadn’t seen the specific language and wouldn’t support it
• KOSA passed the Senate with bipartisan support but stalled in the House

Congress Has a Choice to Make

The bill’s future may depend on whether lawmakers accept safety mandates bundled with litigation shields.

The trade being proposed is blunt: platforms accept federal design standards for minors, and in return, the litigation pressure evaporates. KOSA targets the exact features — recommendation algorithms, engagement loops, notification systems — that plaintiffs argue cause harm. Strip away lawsuit exposure, and regulation loses its teeth beyond whatever enforcement mechanisms survive the final text.

Key Republican co-sponsors appear skeptical of the immunity provision, according to Reuters. That skepticism may prove decisive. Whether KOSA becomes genuine child protection or a liability shield dressed in safety language may hinge on that single provision — and on whether Congress is willing to let the companies being regulated help write the rules, a pattern well documented in tech scandals spanning decades.