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Miriam Eric Suzanne

Butter bells, fresh from the kiln Butter bells, fresh from the kiln Butter bells, fresh from the kiln I had to look it up I Laser-cut pottery throwing gauge Tech continues to be political Aggregating my distributed self We don Eleventy buckets & cascade layers A slash-why proposal User styles on the web Custom element, two ways New year, same (terrible) Mia CSS @scope Reclaiming my time Cascade Layers Javascript automation on Mac Personal Histories Ancient Web Browsers Critical CSS? Not So Fast! CSS tie-dye gradient backgrounds Personal website redesign Request for Comments: Sass Color Spaces A long-term plan for logical properties? Container queries in browsers! I never let things be small A whole cascade of layers This content won No demo [website] reno
A web component for CodePen embeds?
2024-09-09 · via Miriam Eric Suzanne

David Darnes already made a <code-pen> web component. It’s great. It takes code, and creates a pen from that code. But I don’t want to create a pen, I want to embed one.

The default CodePen embed is pretty good already. So right from the start, this whole project is unnecessary. The code looks like this:

<p class="codepen" data-slug-hash="BEvjbm" data-height="600">
  CodePen Demo:
  <a href="https://codepen.io/miriamsuzanne/pen/BEvjbm">
    CSS-only 'mixin'
  </a>
</p>
<script async src="https://static.codepen.io/assets/embed/ei.js"></script>

There are other optional attributes, but those are the essentials in my experience. You can put anything you want inside the paragraph, since the entire element is getting replaced.

To my eye, that’s a custom element waiting to happen. And I had a few small adjustments in mind:

  • The pen data-slug-hash could be extracted from the link
  • If we provide the height in CSS, we can use it to avoid layout shift?

I’m not sure it’s enough to make this worthwhile, but it was enough for me to create a new pen and start playing around.

With the first draft, my fancy new embed looks like this:

<embed-pen style="height: 600px">
  CodePen Demo:
  <a href="https://codepen.io/miriamsuzanne/pen/BEvjbm">
    CSS-only 'mixin'
  </a>
</embed-pen>
<script async src="https://static.codepen.io/assets/embed/ei.js"></script>

Ok, so not much has changed. But it works! Here it is, doing the thing:

CodePen Demo: An embed-pen web web component

If I was to flesh this out, I think:

  • The custom element should stick around, instead of becoming div.cp_embed_wrapper
  • The embed/ei.js logic should be part of the element definition, not a separate script

Along the way, I learned that the height attribute is only allowed on specific elements, which is why I had to use the style attribute instead. One of those elements is the iframe.

Looking closer, the CodePen Embed docs demonstrate using an iframe from the start, if you need to avoid JS:

<iframe src="https://codepen.io/miriamsuzanne/embed/BEvjbm" height="600" width="100%" loading="lazy"></iframe>

Well that sure gets right to the point. Maybe that’s all I need? I don’t feel like I’m losing essential behavior, here. All the parameters are still available via the URL.

© Miriam Eric Suzanne,
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