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Compliance Solutions for Websites, Apps and Organizations | iubenda

AI can build your website. It can't manage your consent. | iubenda Browser signals and machine-readable consent: what they are and what the EU’s Digital Omnibus could change California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA): Complete Guide How to increase your cookie banner opt-in rates: 5 mistakes to fix today | iubenda DPO Newsletter: Global Data Protection & Privacy News (issue #153) Why your consent management setup is a marketing performance question Everything you need to know about GDPR The redesigned cookie banner and configurator What nobody tells you about handing over the company you built European marketers are betting on retention. Privacy could be the edge they’re not using yet. The 5 best alternatives to Didomi in 2026: Pros, cons, pricing, and comparison Looking back on 15 years: what iubenda's founder would tell his 2011 self | iubenda The best cookie policy generator in 2026 DPO Newsletter: Global Data Protection & Privacy News (issue #152) | iubenda What publishers should expect from the EU’s Digital Omnibus proposal Uncertainty is the biggest blocker to AI adoption in marketing | iubenda Everything AI app builders need to know about vibecoding and privacy compliance | iubenda Introducing 1-Click Embedding for Google Tag Manager The Essential Small Business Terms and Conditions Template: What You Need to Know Terms of Use Template | iubenda IAB Europe Raises Concerns Over GDPR Procedural Regulation Draft Report | iubenda Learn from HelloFresh's Costly Mistake: Ensure Compliance with iubenda | iubenda Understanding the Spanish DPA Guide on Audience Measurement Cookies | iubenda The Austrian Data Protection Authority's FAQs on Cookies and Privacy | iubenda DPO Newsletter: Global Data Protection & Privacy News (issue #127) | iubenda Microsoft Ensuring European Data Stays Within the EU Cloud Boundary | iubenda Businesses Beware: ICO’s Record £14.3m in Fines for Data Misuse in 2023 Understanding the Risks and Responsibilities of Model-as-a-Service Companies in AI Development Facebook's New “Link History” Feature: A Blend of Convenience and Surveillance? | iubenda OpenAI’s Strategic Move in the EU: Aligning with Data Privacy Regulations
ICO investigation: Direct marketing data brokers' complia...
Jessica Ryder · 2023-01-12 · via Compliance Solutions for Websites, Apps and Organizations | iubenda

The Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO) has published a “Direct Marketing Detailed Guidance”, further to an investigation into data protection compliance in the field of direct marketing data brokering organisations, and the organisations which use the marketing services of such data brokers.

Below we’ve summarized the guidance. 👇

Please see ICO’s official site for the published “Direct Marketing Detailed Guidance”.


Data collection from many sources is combined, then sold or rented to other organizations in the process of data broking for direct marketing reasons:

  • selling lists of contact details;
  • selling copies of the open electoral register;
  • profiling and data enrichment (eg adding data to the profile you already hold people);
  • data matching (eg providing phone numbers for people who you only hold address details for);
  • data cleansing and tracing (eg removing deceased records from your database and tracking down new contact details for people);
  • screening services (eg screening the telephone numbers you hold against the Telephone Preference Service); and
  • audience segmenting or other profiling (eg identifying target sub-groups within an audience for tailored messaging).

You must keep in mind that you are responsible for ensuring that your processing of personal data complies with data protection law if you use or intend to use the marketing services of data brokers.

You must perform the necessary due diligence to confirm that the personal data given to you conforms with data protection law before using data broking services.

Due diligence could include ensuring you have certain details such as:

  • Who compiled the data – was it the data broker you are buying it from or was it someone else?
  • Where was the data obtained from – did it come from the individuals directly or has it come from other sources?
  • What privacy information was used when the data was collected – what were individuals told their data would be used for?
  • When was the personal data compiled – what date was it collected and how old is it?
  • How was the personal data collected – what was the context and method of the collection?
  • Records of the consent (if it is ‘consented’ data) – what did individuals consent to, what were they told, were you named, when and how did they consent?
  • Evidence that the data has been checked against opt-out lists (if claimed) – can it be demonstrated that the TPS or CTPS has been screened against and how recently?
  • How does the data broker deal with individuals’ rights – do they pass on objections?

You must be honest and upfront with consumers about what you intend to do with their personal information, including when and where you plan to employ data brokering services to gather more information about your clients or create profiles of them.

Before requesting data from a data brokering service, make sure you have an appropriate legal basis.