Inflation is surging again. That's according to a new report from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, showing the rate at 3.3%, the highest it has been in multiple years. That's left food prices, as well as other basic living expenses, running substantially higher than they were just a year ago. That combination of issues has left millions of Americans leaning harder on credit cards just to cover the basics. So, while carrying a balance used to be an occasional inconvenience, it's increasingly becoming a way of life for many borrowers. With credit card interest rates over 20%, however, and interest compounding daily, this can be a financially risky approach to take.

But there's a point at which carrying a balance tips from manageable to genuinely dangerous — typically when minimum payments start to feel out of reach, and interest charges are outrunning any real progress on the principal. That's when borrowers often start asking about credit card debt forgiveness, which is a process that involves negotiating directly with a creditor or debt collector to settle an account for less than what's owed. If successful, a reduced lump-sum payment closes out the debt entirely.

That can sound like a lifeline, and for some people it is. But debt forgiveness isn't without consequences. It can damage your credit score and complicate future borrowing. So, before you decide on this path, it's worth understanding both what it offers and whether you're the right type of borrower to take advantage of it.

Get access to the credit card debt relief you need now. 

Who qualifies for credit card debt forgiveness?

When it comes to credit card debt relief, it's important to dispel a common misconception: There are no government-sponsored programs specifically designed to eliminate credit card debt. So, you should be wary of any offers claiming to represent such government initiatives, as they may be misleading or fraudulent. 

However, this doesn't mean that credit card debt forgiveness is entirely out of reach. While not backed by the government, certain types of credit card debt forgiveness do exist. While it's highly improbable that a credit card issuer would completely erase your debt outside of bankruptcy proceedings, you might have the option to negotiate with your creditors for a partial reduction of your outstanding balance. In fact, nearly anyone who is having a hard time making their credit card payments could qualify for forgiveness.

How to get your credit card debt forgiven

There are a couple of ways to get your debt forgiven by credit card companies. Those include: 

Debt settlement programs

Debt settlement programs are a type of debt relief service. At the start of the program, a debt relief expert will typically analyze your debts and financial position. Using this information, the expert will create an affordable, effective payment plan. 

When you make your payments to the debt settlement company, they generally hold the money in a special-purpose savings account. Once you've saved enough money to settle your debts, the debt settlement company starts negotiating with your creditors in hopes of reducing your principal balance. These negotiations are often successful, resulting in significant long-term savings. 

But there are some potential disadvantages to think about before signing up for one of these services. For starters, debt settlement companies do not make payments to your creditors as you save for your settlement. That will likely hurt your credit score and impact the ability to borrow for some time. 

Moreover, there's no guarantee that your credit card company will accept the settlement. If they don't accept it, you could end up with a larger debt burden than you started with, and if they do, you'll likely need to pay income taxes on the amount of debt that was forgiven. 

Find out how a debt relief service can help you now. 

Bankruptcy

If credit card debt settlement doesn't provide enough relief, it may be time to reach out to a bankruptcy attorney. Sure, bankruptcy will likely harm your credit score and ability to borrow in the near term, but as a last resort, it's often an effective way to get out of overwhelming credit card debt. You may be able to get your debt 100% forgiven through bankruptcy, giving you the ability to restart on a clean financial slate. 

Debt forgiveness may not be your only option

Debt settlement programs and bankruptcy both have the potential to result in forgiven debt, but they're also likely to have a significant impact on your credit score and your ability to borrow. But there are other options to consider, too, including: 

• Debt consolidation loan: You may be able to take out a debt consolidation loan to consolidate your credit card debts at a lower interest rate. These loans usually come with fixed payment schedules, offering a clear path to payoff. 
• Use your home equity: Home equity is a relatively inexpensive way to access cash when you need it, and the average American homeowner has quite a bit of it. You may be able to tap into your home's equity to consolidate your credit card debts at a lower interest rate. 
• Debt management programs: Under these programs, debt relief experts use your financial data to negotiate better terms with your lenders and create payment plans to help you pay your debts off faster.  
• Financial hardship programs: Many credit card companies offer financial hardship programs that could offer relief through lower interest rates and fixed payment terms. Signing up for these programs is often as simple as calling your lenders and asking for help making your payments more manageable.  

The bottom line

Credit card debt can be overwhelming, but you don't have to deal with it forever. If debt consolidation loans are unavailable and debt management programs don't offer enough relief, it may be wise to use a debt settlement company to try and get a percentage of your debt forgiven. But if debt settlement doesn't provide enough relief, it may be time to file bankruptcy and restart on a clean financial slate. 

This story has been updated to clarify the difference between debt management and debt consolidation programs.