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"48 Hours" schedule: Live, DVR, and on demand Wife of Army soldier to be released after being arrested by ICE With Rep. David Scott's death, 5 members of 119th Congress have died in office Crypto billionaire Justin Sun sues Trump family's World Liberty Financial, alleging fraud Nearly half of U.S. kids are breathing unhealthy air, report says. These are the cleanest and most polluted cities. A look at the U.S.-Mexico border as illegal crossings remain at historic lows Nearly half of U.S. kids are breathing dangerous air pollution, American Lung Association says Iran fires at ships in Strait of Hormuz despite ceasefire extension Georgia Congressman David Scott dies Rep. David Scott, longtime Georgia lawmaker, dead at 80 Fact-checking Trump's latest claims about the Supreme Court Mexico's military unaware of presence of CIA agents who died in crash following drug lab raid, president says As undocumented migrants line up for Spain's amnesty program, political opponents vow a fight Congressional resignations disrupt House balance of power Trump administration and Spirit Airlines in advanced discussions over bailout, sources say What happens if a creditor refuses to negotiate your debt? $18,000 CD vs. $18,000 money market account: Which earns more interest now? Iran's military more capable than Trump administration is publicly acknowledging, sources say Anthropic investigating possible breach of its Mythos AI model is China preparing to invade Taiwan? DOJ readies up to $3.5 billion in law enforcement grants, 1 year after steep cuts elsewhere Slain Loyola student's parents call for accountability over daughter's killing What Virginia's congressional map vote means for Democrats and Republicans How to consolidate $20,000 in credit card debt CBS News gas and oil price tracker shows how much energy costs are rising amid the Iran war Debt settlement vs. debt management: Which relief option works faster? Trump Media replaces CEO Devin Nunes as its losses top $1 billion Latest news as Iran targets ships in the Strait of Hormuz, Trump announces ceasefire extension Iran tensions grow as talks stall and U.S. military builds up in the Middle East Condom maker warns prices may rise due to Iran war supply disruptions Body acceptance advocate discusses her decision to take GLP-1 weight loss drugs Donnie Wahlberg shares emotional moments with "Boston Blue" cast after show was renewed Lawmakers demand answers, reforms at hospice fraud hearing Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy makes case for AI safety tools, reacts to Spirit concerns What are today's mortgage interest rates: April 22, 2026? Florida drought fuels wildfires as chunks of ice smash into Michigan homes after major flooding How new grads can navigate a challenging job market Rep. Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick resigned. Is Rep. Cory Mills next? Video shows car crashing through Philadelphia police station Kevin Warsh assures lawmakers that Federal Reserve will remain "strictly independent" Operation Metro Surge drained more than $600 million from Minnesota's economy, court filing says Secretary Duffy says "AI is a tool" but won't replace air traffic controllers Florida investigates OpenAI over ChatGPT's alleged role in college shooting Virginia voters approved a new congressional map, CBS News projects. What's next? Louisiana mass shooting prompts renewed calls to close "dangerous gaps" in domestic violence, gun laws Rep. Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick resigns from Congress ahead of ethics hearing Iran attacks ships in the Strait of Hormuz after Trump extended ceasefire National security expert on where things stand between U.S. and Iran Live Updates: Iran attacks ships in Strait of Hormuz as thousands more U.S. forces head for Middle East Trump extends ceasefire with Iran, but it's unclear for how long
《录》德博拉·伯克斯博士于《与玛格丽特·布伦南对谈》之《直面周日》,时在二零二六年五月廿四日
2026-05-25 · via Home - CBSNews.com

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以下乃五月廿六日《Margaret Brennan主持之天下》节目播映之Deborah Birx博士访谈实录。


南希·科德斯:吾等今转向刚果民主共和国愈演愈烈的埃博拉疫情。与吾等共论者,乃前白宫新冠病毒应对协调员,德博拉·伯克斯博士,彼亦曾于彼时担任全球艾滋病协调员,协助协调2014年埃博拉疫情的全球应对。伯克斯博士,多谢君之莅临。

德博拉·伯克斯博士:幸会,南希。

南希·科德斯:博士,白宫,抑或世界卫生组织,言称今有近七百五十例疑似病例于刚果,环刚果一带,且近二百人亡。此境之严重,较之往昔之疫,何以相较?

德伯拉·比克斯博士:然此疫之患,盖有二、三、四番感染,而始为人所报。故今所见之数,及其骤增,皆因其匿而不察,隐而不报,盖有三四周之久。此致病例骤报,一时云集。是故,吾不能详言新病例之斜率,此乃追察急疫之要也。然为使众明,今所睹之病例,盖二周前所染。是故,此令吾辈忧者,乃观此病毒与疫病,实以陈旧之数据也。 

南希·科德斯:吾欲稍后论及疫情上报之迟滞,然先睹本周之异事:一机自巴黎飞往底特律,因一自刚果登机者误允,被迫改航蒙特利尔。美利坚之人,当知此疾之变与家国之险耶?吾以为,众心忧戚。

德博拉·伯克斯博士:然观此疫之炽,自COVID以来,吾知世人忧之矣。然忆刚果(DRC)近二十、三十载,尝有此疫者凡十七、八,故此实属寻常,虽此疫尤甚。吾等自COVID之变,已习于防病毒入国,盖自近十载前已现此症也。吾辈所行者,乃益强医院。今多医院皆备生物容器之设,俾若疫至或有人入国,吾等已备矣。然当务之急,在吾辈效彼辈之积极,如彼辈所为之。若行旅禁,必严于执行。彼辈改航之事,亦如是也。

南希·科德斯:此旅行禁令,其策当否?刚果之人——

德博拉·伯克斯博士:旅行禁令——(杂语) 

南希·科德斯:其他数国之人,不得入美,纵有绿卡,若其于去岁二十一日内曾履其地者乎? 

德博拉·伯克斯博士曰:尔知否,此乃周全应对之万一,诚然也。吾以为其受关注未深,然四日之内,美利坚遣达尔特队往。昔在USAID之众,今已移驻国务院,参与埃博拉之应,盖2014年及2018年皆然。彼辈已抵疫地。又有一CDC之众,本驻金沙萨,今永驻之,亦在应之。故当周全资应之万一,非独一解也。 

南希·科德斯:如汝所知,去岁半载,特朗普之政已大废USAID,其退于世卫组织,其削康国、乌干达之助。汝以为此举致此疫迟报,抑或致康国之疫备不足乎?

德博拉·伯克斯博士言:夫观吾府近所为之,吾以为其立五十百万乃至百百万之金,遽遣人参与应之。然吾所重问者,吾辈寰宇之人,为是故,为是应,乃广资斧,创非洲疾病控制中心。数百百万之金,耗于建设刚果民主共和国非洲疾病控制中心之实验室。然不知何故,其事竟败。吾辈今当思:何以未能早察此疾?何以吾辈寰宇之人所立之机构,未能有效制此疫于初起,使其不至蔓延于刚果民主共和国若此之广?吾知其地多战,然吾辈必当更进。吾辈负刚果民主共和国之人。

南希·科德斯:闻君言美,谓财货今自美利坚流至此域。然吾等亦访域中赈济之士,彼等云,自美利坚之助撤,域内诸善举多辍——其目在备御及应对埃博拉者,是故今之能,不复昔时之盛也。

德博拉·伯克斯博士:此问甚佳,吾辈当深察之。CDC之全球卫生安全之策得以保留,其经费亦多留存。吾知CDC中曾有诸人驻金沙萨。若观乌干达之经费——今吾自艾滋之角度观之,此实乃构建实验室之能事——今年获资逾四亿四千万,或减五成,然吾以为美利坚之人以为此等之策已遭删削。若察美国政府所立之协议文书,其上之数字实令吾心安。

南希·科德斯:今美国无定CDC之长,无定FDA之长,亦无定外科总长。若埃博拉或其他传染之疾至吾境,美国能备御乎?

德博拉·伯克斯博士言:此问甚佳,观此局演变,至为要务。吾正察之。彼等已设跨部门埃博拉应对专案组,为安美国民之心,吾于联邦政府四十余载,于军旅二十九载,深知其底蕴深厚。故曰,诸司之长,皆需其领。吾闻CDC已有提名人选,此乃要事。然吾知,诸司之中,人才济济,皆良善之辈。此跨部门之应对,已派物资、人力、金钱于地,吾所急需者,仍需强化非洲CDC之功能,此乃防护装备、检测、社区工作之先导,吾需思如何更进其效。

南希·科德斯:善。德博拉·伯克斯博士,多谢相伴。谢君赐以背景,吾等感激。片刻后复归。