Meanwhile, visa issues are affecting Palestinian and other delegations to the upcoming FIFA Congress.

The Palestinian Football Association (PFA) has appealed to the Court of Arbitration for Sport against FIFA’s decision not to sanction Israel over clubs based in occupied West Bank settlements, a senior PFA official ⁠said, as visa issues affecting several delegations added to tensions before the FIFA Congress.

The PFA has long argued that clubs based in Israeli settlements in the occupied West Bank – which are illegal under international law – should not compete in leagues run by ⁠the Israel Football Association (IFA).

FIFA said last month it would take no action against the IFA or Israeli clubs, citing the unresolved legal status of the occupied West Bank under public international law.

“Since we have exhausted every legal venue possible at FIFA, we’ll still go by the rules, go by the book, and we’ll appeal that decision because we think it’s very unjust,” PFA Vice President Susan Shalabi said after the Asian Football Confederation ‌Congress in Vancouver on Tuesday, held two days before the FIFA Congress in the same city.

“The [FIFA] council decided after 15 years of deliberations on this issue not to decide. So the only course of action that we have is to go to CAS and to appeal that. We will go through the whole process until we are able to achieve justice.”

She later told the Reuters news agency that the appeal had been filed on April 20.

CAS has not yet announced the appeal and was not immediately available for comment outside business hours on Tuesday. FIFA was also not immediately available for comment. Reuters also contacted the IFA.

Shalabi said visa problems also prevented ⁠several PFA representatives from entering Canada for the FIFA Congress, which will take place on Thursday.

She said she received an electronic ⁠travel authorisation immediately because she applied on a foreign passport, but other members of the delegation, including the PFA president, general secretary and legal counsel Gonzalo Boye, initially did not receive visas.

She said the visas were issued only after pressure “on the political level, on the social level, on the media level”, as well as action from ⁠community members and activists, adding that the PFA president had not received a visa in time to travel with the rest of the delegation but was expected to arrive later.

She said Boye, however, had ⁠still not received a visa and would not attend.

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada told ⁠Reuters it would look into the matter.

Shalabi said the visa problems were not limited to Palestine and that she understood Iran’s football association, whose representatives were not present at the AFC Congress, had also faced issues.

“As you can see, it’s a huge event that’s going to happen. We have a World Cup, and it’s good for Canada to ‌have everyone from everywhere able to come and participate in this,” Shalabi said.

She added that the situation for Palestinian football remained dire, particularly in Gaza, where she said every football structure was either unusable or destroyed.

“We lost so many hundreds of footballers; we lost most of ‌them ‌children,” she said. “So football now in Gaza, there is no football at all.

“It’s very dangerous for our teams to compete,” she added, noting that professional leagues were suspended and that the PFA was trying to keep football alive through grassroots and youth competitions.