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Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics

Efficient Tuning of Large Language Models for Knowledge-Grounded Dialogue Generation A Systematic Review of NLP for Dementia: Tasks, Datasets and Opportunities TALE: Token-Adaptive Low-Rank KVCache Approximation with Reconstruction Elimination Large Language Models Are Human-Like Internally BenCzechMark : A Czech-centric Multitask and Multimetric Benchmark for Large Language Models with Duel Scoring Mechanism Adding Chocolate to MINT: Mitigating Metric Interference in Machine Translation Objectifying the Subjective: Cognitive Biases in Topic Interpretations Elements of World Knowledge (EWoK): A cognition-inspired framework for evaluating basic world knowledge in language models End-to-End Long Document Summarization using Gradient Caching MURI: High-Quality Instruction Tuning Datasets for Low-Resource Languages via Reverse Instructions CRAFT Your Dataset: Task-Specific Synthetic Dataset Generation Through Corpus Retrieval and Augmentation Human Choice Prediction in Language-Based Persuasion Games: Simulation-Based Off-Policy Evaluation Adversarial Defence without Adversarial Defence: Enhancing Language Model Robustness via Instance-level Principal Component Removal Exploring Practical Gaps in Using Cross Entropy to Implement Maximum Mutual Information Criterion for Rationalization Benchmarking Linguistic Diversity of Large Language Models Do Large Multimodal Models Solve Caption Generation for Scientific Figure? Lessons Learned from SciCap Challenge 2023 MTRAG: A Multi-Turn Conversational Benchmark for Evaluating Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems Culturally Aware and Adapted NLP: A Taxonomy and a Survey of the State of the Art KEFT: Knowledge-Enhanced Fine-Tuning for Large Language Models in Domain-Specific Question Answering Active Knowledge Structuring for Large Language Models in Materials Science Text Mining How to Select Datapoints for Efficient Human Evaluation of NLG Models? A Unifying Scheme for Extractive Content Selection Tasks Early Detection and Reduction of Memorisation for Domain Adaptation and Instruction Tuning Towards More Realistic Extraction Attacks: An Adversarial Perspective The Frame Representation Hypothesis: Multi-Token LLM Interpretability and Concept-Guided Text Generation Overcoming Source Object Grounding for Semantic Image Editing Explanatory Summarization with Discourse-Driven Planning On the Effect of Instruction Tuning Loss on Generalization BharatBBQ: A Multilingual Bias Benchmark for Question Answering in the Indian Context Are Triggers Needed for Document-Level Event Extraction?
DOLOMITES: Domain-Specific Long-Form Methodical Tasks
Chaitanya Ma · 2025-12-25 · via Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics

Abstract

Experts in various fields routinely perform methodical writing tasks to plan, organize,and report their work. From a clinician writing a differential diagnosis for a patient, to a teacher writing a lesson plan for students, these tasks are pervasive, requiring to methodically generate structured long-form output for a given input. We develop a typology of methodical tasks structured in the form of a task objective, procedure, input, and output, and introduce DoLoMiTes, a novel benchmark with specifications for 519 such tasks elicited from hundreds of experts from across 25 fields. Our benchmark further contains specific instantiations of methodical tasks with concrete input and output examples (1,857 in total) which we obtain by collecting expert revisions of up to 10 model-generated examples of each task. We use these examples to evaluate contemporary language models, highlighting that automating methodical tasks is a challenging long-form generation problem, as it requires performing complex inferences, while drawing upon the given context as well as domain knowledge. Our dataset is available at https://dolomites-benchmark.github.io.

Presented at EMNLP 2024 Article at MIT Press

Author Biography

Chaitanya Malaviya

PhD student at the University of Pennsylvania