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Proxmox Support Forum

[SOLVED] - Github Auth for Mirrors-Kernel Repo? [Automation] Mass migration tool for MS Win11/Server Proxmox GUI hang - not response is it possible to reject or quarantine spam based on conditions I set ? The PVENode task list in PVE9 is partially obscured due to the terminal font being too large. About 100% error reporting due to pveproxy.service hooks Kubernetes overlay networking breaks when upgrading from PVE 9.1 to PVE 9.2.3 Zentraler Speicher No space left on device Combine datastore and direct file archival to tape Kernel panic VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block (0,0) sobald ein 7.x Kernel verwendet wird. How to migrate disk of a VM from one ZFS to another Windows Server 2025 fails to boot after PVE 9.2 / Linux 7.0 Kernel upgrade Cannot Install Proxmox on T610 Poweredge with H700 PERC card sdn Config. gateway not reachable How to safely change domain/FQDN? Welche Filterquote erreicht ihr? NFS Share status unknown on 2 of 5 nodes Can't connect to PVE9 consoles [solved] Can't connect to PVE9 consoles [solved] [SOLVED] - Use secondary network for PVE commands Created cluster, one node storage gone BUG: proxmox mail gateway FROM = null bypass spam filtering Moving existing PBS from VMWare workstation to PVE cluster Does eBGP SDN fabric support external peering? Bug: PDM 1.1 not recognizing valid license status Proxmox GUI hang - not response PVE crashes unexpectedly Proxmox Backup Server 4.2 released! Advice
free Starwind x Proxmox SAN storage plugin
invalid@exam · 2026-02-07 · via Proxmox Support Forum

Hi,

I have installed and tested the free / open source Starwind Proxmox SAN storage plugin on a small testcluster (PVE 8) with shared block storage and it works really good .... thin provisioning, snapshots, thin disk auto extension, live migration , linked clones.... at the end a cluster aware (shared) LVM thin implementation (SAN vendor neutral)

just wondering why I have not found more infos/feedback .... would be eventually also a good candidate/alternative for direct PVE integration

Is someone using this in a production environment ? any experience ?

https://www.starwindsoftware.com/re...-proxmox-san-integration-configuration-guide/

I have been using it in a test environment with 3 PVE nodes as a replacement for LVM, over an iSCSI multipath connection to 2 Compellent data stores that present multiple Highly Available live volumes.
It has proven very reliable and has all the features missing from LVM when used on top of iSCSI.

Why not trying out Ceph ? Starwinds is not open source, it is free for 3 node deployment. I am using Starwinds with ESXi as it is certified by Broadcom and it is working great. But it is somehow limited with functionality and it is iSCSI that is not the fastest protocol especially if the underlying hardware is NVMe.

Why not trying out Ceph ? Starwinds is not open source, it is free for 3 node deployment. I am using Starwinds with ESXi as it is certified by Broadcom and it is working great. But it is somehow limited with functionality and it is iSCSI that is not the fastest protocol especially if the underlying hardware is NVMe.

I think this is a misunderstanding .... the plugin which I mentioned can be used with any iscsi/FC SAN ... it's an open source shared/clustered lvm thin proxmox storage plugin developed by Starwind

I think this is a misunderstanding .... the plugin which I mentioned can be used with any iscsi/FC SAN ... it's an open source shared/clustered lvm thin proxmox storage plugin developed by Starwind

sorry, misunderstanding from side

@mihsu81 How did you setup multipathing to your Compellent SANs? I have been looking for the correct syntax, do you have a sample?

Hi @itsnota2ma, here is my multipath.conf:

Code:

defaults {
        polling_interval        2
        path_selector           "round-robin 0"
        path_grouping_policy    multibus
        uid_attribute           ID_SERIAL
        rr_min_io               100
        failback                immediate
        prio                    iet
        prio_args               preferredip=x.x.x.x
        no_path_retry           queue
        user_friendly_names     yes
}

blacklist {
devnode "^sd[a-b]"
}

Restart multipathd.
Run multipath -v3 to get the uid and then add it/them to the whitelist.
In my case, because I had 2 live volumes i ran:
multipath -a 36000d31004066a000000000000000032
multipath -a 36000d31004066a000000000000000035

root@pve01:~# multipath -ll
mpatha (36000d31004066a000000000000000032) dm-7 COMPELNT,Compellent Vol
size=10T features='1 queue_if_no_path' hwhandler='1 alua' wp=rw
|-+- policy='round-robin 0' prio=50 status=active
| |- 14:0:0:1 sde 8:64 active ready running
| `- 17:0:0:1 sdg 8:96 active ready running
`-+- policy='round-robin 0' prio=10 status=enabled
|- 16:0:0:1 sdh 8:112 active ready running
`- 18:0:0:1 sdi 8:128 active ready running
mpathb (36000d31004066a000000000000000035) dm-6 COMPELNT,Compellent Vol
size=5.0T features='1 queue_if_no_path' hwhandler='1 alua' wp=rw
|-+- policy='round-robin 0' prio=50 status=active
| |- 13:0:0:2 sdc 8:32 active ready running
| `- 15:0:0:2 sdf 8:80 active ready running
`-+- policy='round-robin 0' prio=10 status=enabled
|- 12:0:0:2 sdd 8:48 active ready running
`- 19:0:0:2 sdj 8:144 active ready running

@mihsu81 Thank you!

When I run multipath -ll this is what I get.

36000d31004506c000000000000000003 dm-0 COMPELNT,Compellent Vol
size=2.0T features='1 queue_if_no_path' hwhandler='1 alua' wp=rw
`-+- policy='service-time 0' prio=50 status=active
`- 12:0:0:1 sda 8:0 active ready running
36000d31004506c000000000000000004 dm-5 COMPELNT,Compellent Vol
size=2.0T features='1 queue_if_no_path' hwhandler='1 alua' wp=rw
`-+- policy='service-time 0' prio=50 status=active
`- 14:0:0:2 sde 8:64 active ready running
36000d31004506c000000000000000005 dm-1 COMPELNT,Compellent Vol
size=2.0T features='1 queue_if_no_path' hwhandler='1 alua' wp=rw
`-+- policy='service-time 0' prio=50 status=active
`- 12:0:0:3 sdb 8:16 active ready running
36000d31004506c000000000000000006 dm-7 COMPELNT,Compellent Vol
size=2.0T features='1 queue_if_no_path' hwhandler='1 alua' wp=rw
`-+- policy='service-time 0' prio=50 status=active
`- 14:0:0:4 sdf 8:80 active ready running
36000d31004506c000000000000000007 dm-10 COMPELNT,Compellent Vol
size=2.0T features='1 queue_if_no_path' hwhandler='1 alua' wp=rw
`-+- policy='service-time 0' prio=50 status=active
`- 14:0:0:5 sdg 8:96 active ready running
36000d31004506c000000000000000008 dm-2 COMPELNT,Compellent Vol
size=2.0T features='1 queue_if_no_path' hwhandler='1 alua' wp=rw
`-+- policy='service-time 0' prio=50 status=active
`- 12:0:0:6 sdc 8:32 active ready running
36000d31004506c000000000000000009 dm-4 COMPELNT,Compellent Vol
size=2.0T features='1 queue_if_no_path' hwhandler='1 alua' wp=rw
`-+- policy='service-time 0' prio=50 status=active
`- 12:0:0:7 sdd 8:48 active ready running

If I add a multipath.config file to /etc/ and restart multipath, I get nothing.

My WWIDS file looks like this:

# Multipath wwids, Version : 1.0
# NOTE: This file is automatically maintained by multipath and multipathd.
# You should not need to edit this file in normal circumstances.
#
# Valid WWIDs:
/500D31004506C08/
/500D31004506C05/
/500D31004506C1C/
/500D31004506C19/
/36000d31004506c000000000000000003/
/36000d31004506c000000000000000004/
/36000d31004506c000000000000000005/
/36000d31004506c000000000000000006/
/36000d31004506c000000000000000007/
/36000d31004506c000000000000000008/
/36000d31004506c000000000000000009/

What am I doing wrong??

@mihsu81 Thank you!

When I run multipath -ll this is what I get.

36000d31004506c000000000000000003 dm-0 COMPELNT,Compellent Vol
size=2.0T features='1 queue_if_no_path' hwhandler='1 alua' wp=rw
`-+- policy='service-time 0' prio=50 status=active
`- 12:0:0:1 sda 8:0 active ready running
36000d31004506c000000000000000004 dm-5 COMPELNT,Compellent Vol
size=2.0T features='1 queue_if_no_path' hwhandler='1 alua' wp=rw
`-+- policy='service-time 0' prio=50 status=active
`- 14:0:0:2 sde 8:64 active ready running
36000d31004506c000000000000000005 dm-1 COMPELNT,Compellent Vol
size=2.0T features='1 queue_if_no_path' hwhandler='1 alua' wp=rw
`-+- policy='service-time 0' prio=50 status=active
`- 12:0:0:3 sdb 8:16 active ready running
36000d31004506c000000000000000006 dm-7 COMPELNT,Compellent Vol
size=2.0T features='1 queue_if_no_path' hwhandler='1 alua' wp=rw
`-+- policy='service-time 0' prio=50 status=active
`- 14:0:0:4 sdf 8:80 active ready running
36000d31004506c000000000000000007 dm-10 COMPELNT,Compellent Vol
size=2.0T features='1 queue_if_no_path' hwhandler='1 alua' wp=rw
`-+- policy='service-time 0' prio=50 status=active
`- 14:0:0:5 sdg 8:96 active ready running
36000d31004506c000000000000000008 dm-2 COMPELNT,Compellent Vol
size=2.0T features='1 queue_if_no_path' hwhandler='1 alua' wp=rw
`-+- policy='service-time 0' prio=50 status=active
`- 12:0:0:6 sdc 8:32 active ready running
36000d31004506c000000000000000009 dm-4 COMPELNT,Compellent Vol
size=2.0T features='1 queue_if_no_path' hwhandler='1 alua' wp=rw
`-+- policy='service-time 0' prio=50 status=active
`- 12:0:0:7 sdd 8:48 active ready running

If I add a multipath.config file to /etc/ and restart multipath, I get nothing.

My WWIDS file looks like this:

# Multipath wwids, Version : 1.0
# NOTE: This file is automatically maintained by multipath and multipathd.
# You should not need to edit this file in normal circumstances.
#
# Valid WWIDs:
/500D31004506C08/
/500D31004506C05/
/500D31004506C1C/
/500D31004506C19/
/36000d31004506c000000000000000003/
/36000d31004506c000000000000000004/
/36000d31004506c000000000000000005/
/36000d31004506c000000000000000006/
/36000d31004506c000000000000000007/
/36000d31004506c000000000000000008/
/36000d31004506c000000000000000009/

What am I doing wrong??

I would say you only have one path.

If this is iscsi, you need to adjust /etc/iscsi/iscsid.conf specifically this.

# For multipath configurations, you may want more than one session to be
# created on each iface record. If node.session.nr_sessions is greater
# than 1, performing a 'login' for that node will ensure that the
# appropriate number of sessions is created.
node.session.nr_sessions = 2

You will need to log out of iscsi, clean up /etc/iscsi/send_targets & /etc/iscsi/nodes, then re-discover and login to the targets. At that point you should have 2.

I would say you only have one path.

If this is iscsi, you need to adjust /etc/iscsi/iscsid.conf specifically this.

# For multipath configurations, you may want more than one session to be
# created on each iface record. If node.session.nr_sessions is greater
# than 1, performing a 'login' for that node will ensure that the
# appropriate number of sessions is created.
node.session.nr_sessions = 2

You will need to log out of iscsi, clean up /etc/iscsi/send_targets & /etc/iscsi/nodes, then re-discover and login to the targets. At that point you should have 2.

If this is the case why doesn't ProxMox have this in the instructions?? Or are you talking about these settings on the SAN??

Last edited:

If this is the case why doesn't ProxMox have this in the instructions?? Or are you talking about these settings on the SAN??

I don't pay to much attention to the documentation tbh.

The other option is to have multiple target IP's and log into all of them to get multiple path's.

This is all just basic linux storage knowledge per say.

I don't pay to much attention to the documentation tbh.

The other option is to have multiple target IP's and log into all of them to get multiple path's.

This is all just basic linux storage knowledge per say.

Well, I thought I did, but it does not seem to be working that way. I actually have 4 connections to the SAN, two per controller. Please understand I am going from VMware GUI to lots of command line and 50 different ways.

2026-04-01_13-08-38.png

2026-04-01_13-14-18.png

2026-04-01_13-14-45.png

I apologize if I hijacked this thread!

This sounds interesting. Can you use thick LVM and snapshots?

I configured iSCSI to a Compellent array a months ago. performance was excellent. main gripe was losing snapshots.

@itsnota2ma in DSM I've created a new server cluster for which I specified "Other Multipath" as OS.
1775117875748.png

I also recommend PegaProx as a vCenter alternative. While it is still in Beta and doesn't come from Proxmox, it has a much better UI than PDM and offers more options, including setting up Multipath (as I discovered this morning :D).
1775118186335.png

@itsnota2ma in DSM I've created a new server cluster for which I specified "Other Multipath" as OS.
View attachment 96921

I also recommend PegaProx as a vCenter alternative. While it is still in Beta and doesn't come from Proxmox, it has a much better UI than PDM and offers more options, including setting up Multipath (as I discovered this morning :D).
View attachment 96922

The setting on the SAN was already correct, I will try out the Pega Prox. Thanks for the tip!
The irony in this is I will have to set it up in VMware because I cannot see images on the SAN yet - I haven't gotten that far.

Last edited:

The setting on the SAN was already correct, I will try out the Pega Prox. Thanks for the tip!

It should be noted that it's developed with "the power of AI" to accelerate the development. Now in the hand of a good developer AI can be a powerful tool, but something to consider. Personally I'm weary to use code written by AI but this might be because I'm getting old and conserative ;)
Make of it what you will

Anyone have any technical info on the starwind storage plug in? I looked at it on their website and forum, but just high level marketing info, no real technical details on how it works. I use 3PAR FC storage with all my proxmox clusters, and needless to say, if there is a way to enable VM level snapshots on LVM storage, its a huge win.

Sean

@itsnota2ma in DSM I've created a new server cluster for which I specified "Other Multipath" as OS.
View attachment 96921

I also recommend PegaProx as a vCenter alternative. While it is still in Beta and doesn't come from Proxmox, it has a much better UI than PDM and offers more options, including setting up Multipath (as I discovered this morning :D).
View attachment 96922

Okay, so next dumb question. I can see the Datastores on the SAN. They are just showing up as raw, so do I have to move the data off of each one, and then format each one with ProxMox??