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Where Railway is, and where it's going (Summer 2026) PaaS vs IaaS vs SaaS: What Each Means and Who Should Pick What in 2026 The Best Continuous Deployment Tools in 2026 The Best PaaS for Multi-Region Deployments in 2026 The Best Platforms for Monorepo Deployments in 2026 Compliance Isn't a Feature, It's a Posture What is BYOC (Bring Your Own Cloud)? A Developer's Guide for 2026 The Best Managed Kubernetes Hosting in 2026 The Best Container Registries in 2026 The Vanilla Cloud Tax: What Rolling Your Own on AWS Actually Costs What is a PaaS? A Developer's Guide for 2026 The Best Cloud Observability and Logging Tools in 2026 The Best PostgreSQL Hosting for Developers in 2026 The Best Multi-Region Hosting Platforms in 2026 The Best Platforms to Deploy AI Apps in 2026 (Not the Models, the Apps Around Them) Incident Report: May 19, 2026- GCP Account Suspension Counting to 3 with a new builder processing 50M+ monthly builds Railway iOS preview now available via TestFlight Kill your onboarding: selling to 10,000+ new users a day Your AI wants to nuke your database. Guardrails fix that. Better Rails for Agents: A New Remote MCP and Railway Agent in the CLI Moving Railway's Frontend Off Next.js One command deploys, there's a Stripe APP for that From registrar to deployed: buying a domain inside Railway A letter to open source builders who deserve more Networking is a black box, we used eBPF to open it Heroku Walked So Railway Can Run Security Features Your Security Team Will Love Railway Runs Open Source, Now We're Funding It Railway raises $100M Series B to unburden the builders Deploy autoscaling services, AI Workflow automation, and LLM APIs Without Kubernetes Hosting Postgres with GeoLite2: a practical guide to IP geolocation, data loading, and updates Serverless functions vs containers: CI/CD, database connections, cron jobs, and long-running tasks Hosting Postgres with pgvector: provider tradeoffs, migrations, indexes, and tuning Introducing the Railway integration on Delve.co Secure Cloud Hosting for Compliance: A Practical Guide for Startups and Regulated Industries How G2X Unlocked Rapid Experimentation at Scale with Railway MindFort Runs 100+ AI Pen Testing Agents Without Their Previous $10k AWS Bill How Bilt's Marketing Engineering Team Delivers at Scale with Railway Railway Technology Partners: Earn Revenue on Templates You Didn't Build ~$1 Million Paid to Developers Who Built Railway Templates CI/CD for Modern Deployment: From Manual Deploys to PR Environments Kernel Powers 1,000+ AI Agents on $444/Month of Railway Infrastructure Deploy Full-Stack TypeScript Apps: Architectures, Execution Models, and Deployment Choices Railway vs Cloudflare: How Their Architectures Differ and When to Use Each Run Scheduled and Recurring Tasks with Cron Monitoring & Observability: Using Logs, Metrics, Traces, and Alerts to Understand System Failures Logs, Metrics, and Traces: What Does Each Signal Tell You? Server rendering benchmarks: Railway vs Cloudflare vs Vercel Top five Heroku alternatives Comparing top PaaS and deployment providers Pricing to Encourage Use The F in SOC2 stands for functional Deploy Together, Earn Together: Introducing Railway Partnerships How We Oops-Proofed Infrastructure Deletion on Railway Bring Back the Free Plan Railway MCP - Stateful, Serverful, Pay-per-use Infrastructure Hackathon: Winners Announced! Mark Your Calendar: Railway User Hackathon with Prizes Launching Railway's Affiliate Program Zero-Touch Bare Metal at Scale Ssh, We’re Announcing One More Thing! $1M for Open Source Introducing Central Station Speed Isn’t Just About Code, It’s About Where That Code Runs One-Second Deploys? We Didn’t Believe It Either Why We’re Moving on From Nix Railway V3: Faster and Cheaper How to Migrate from Cloudflare Pages to Railway Supercharging Directus on Railway with a Static Frontend How to Migrate from AWS Lambda to Railway Deploy Triton Inference Server on Railway How to Handle Database Connection Pooling Building a NestJS App on Railway Manually Optimize Deployments on Railway Implement a GitHub Actions Testing Suite Scaling a SaaS application on Railway Building a SaaS application on Railway Deploy a Dart App on Railway, Part 2 Deploy a Dart App on Railway, Part 1 Implementing Feature Flags from Scratch Cron Jobs with Django and GitHub Actions Deploy Offen on Railway Queues on Railway Working with NX, Railway and CI/CD Automated PostgreSQL Backups Using GitLab CI/CD with Railway Migrating From Heroku To Railway Cron Jobs on Railway Deploy Beam on Railway Deploy Authorizer on Railway Deploying Monorepo Applications How to Backup and Restore Your Postgres Database How to Backup Your Redis Instance Deploy Cusdis on Railway Deploy Ghost on Railway Using Github Actions with Railway Deploy Calendso (cal.com) on Railway Self-hosted website analytics Use Notion as a CMS for your NextJS blog
How HUD Delivers Frontier Model Training Gyms on Railway
Railway · 2025-12-07 · via Railway Blog

For a startup helping foundation models get better at real-world tasks through reinforcement learning, infrastructure flexibility isn't optional—it's existential. HUD builds "gyms" where AI models train on thousands of simulated environments, from using Railway's API to navigating enterprise software, serving everyone from frontier AI labs to academic researchers.

When co-founder Parth Patel launched HUD a year ago, the technical requirements were daunting: handle massive burst traffic during training cycles, support thousands of parallel rollouts, and minimize latency since customers pay $100+ per hour for GPU compute.

"We have burst traffic where I don't need 32 instances active at all times. Most of them are unused, and then when my burst traffic comes, even those 32 might not be enough."

The challenge went beyond scale. HUD needed infrastructure manageable by a three-person founding team while serving enterprise customers demanding SOC 2 compliance. Every millisecond of round-trip time between their API layer and training infrastructure translated directly to customer costs.

"A training run has 1,400 rollouts, and on each you have 15 steps. The round trip latency goes from rollout service to Railway instance, to Kubernetes pod, to Railway instance, to the other server, to the database. Everywhere we can cut latency is hundreds of dollars saved for my customers."

Traditional infrastructure would require dedicated DevOps resources they didn't have. But choosing a limited platform risked hitting scaling walls just as they landed enterprise deals.

The Solution: Railway powers AI training infrastructure from day one

Patel chose Railway based on years of personal experience—including a side project that hit #1 on the App Store with 250,000 users in a single day, all running on Railway.

"I'm a pretty big Railway maximalist. I've evangelized the product quite a lot."

HUD deployed all their backend services on Railway, leveraging the platform's simplicity to move fast without infrastructure overhead. The deployment model matched their workflow perfectly: push code, deploy instantly, scale with clicks.

Railway's straightforward nature meant the entire team could contribute without deep infrastructure knowledge. Anyone could look at logs, modify environment variables, or increase instances—critical for a lean startup.

"Railway is a pretty straightforward product. Anyone on the team can realistically use Railway—look at logs, modify environment variables, increase the number of instances."

When Patel's App Store app exploded with quarter-million users in one day, Railway handled it effortlessly—proving the platform could handle HUD's burst traffic needs.

"I just spun up eight parallel instances, maxed out the VCPUs and RAM, and that was it. It handled it like a breeze."

The platform's replica scaling provided immediate relief during training runs, even if not perfectly optimized for extreme burst patterns. While Patel considers specialized solutions for certain workloads, Railway remains the foundation.

I'd much rather focus on delivering customer outcomes than managing Helm charts and dealing with infra nonsense."

The Results: From 3 founders to frontier labs in 12 months

Railway enabled HUD to scale from three founders to serving major AI labs and enterprises in just one year, achieving remarkable growth while maintaining a lean infrastructure footprint.

  • Zero to enterprise-ready in 12 months, starting with just three co-founders and scaling to serve frontier AI labs, academic researchers, and enterprise customers with SOC 2 compliance.
  • 20 million requests handled daily at peak during training cycles, with 10 million on average days, all managed by just three people who touch the infrastructure.
  • 100% focus on product development instead of infrastructure, with the founding team free to build training infrastructure for next-generation AI models.
  • Enterprise deals closed with SOC 2 compliance achieved while running entirely on Railway's platform.

The simplicity freed the founding team to focus on what matters: building the training infrastructure for artificial intelligence.

"I'm a pretty smooth brain guy when it comes to infra. Offloading that responsibility, especially when we started scaling—we're not spending time rolling out infrastructure and managing it. It's just not the highest EV thing for us to do."

Looking forward, HUD continues to expand their customer base across enterprises, labs, and academic institutions, all while maintaining their lean infrastructure approach on Railway.

"We work with enterprises, labs, academic researchers, and startups. Our throughput is much higher, our overall stack is much more mature."

For a company building training infrastructure for next-generation AI models, Railway provided the perfect balance: simple enough for three founders to manage, powerful enough to serve the world's most advanced AI labs building the future of artificial intelligence.