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GitHub - reubenlavin08/bullseye-app: Open-source Windows app that scores Facebook Marketplace listings against real eBay sold-comp data. Deterministic, percentile-rank scoring with confidence intervals — free forever for 3 saved searches, Pro for unlimited and instant alerts.
reubenlavin · 2026-05-12 · via Hacker News: Show HN

🎯 Latest find Herman Miller Aeron Size B — asking $385, eBay sold-comp median $602 Score: 87 · $215 below market · caught 14 minutes after the listing appeared

(Pinned example. Updated occasionally with real finds.)


Bullseye scoring a Marketplace listing in real time

Type a listing into /test and watch it scored against real eBay sold comps in real time.


Why Bullseye

  • Free forever — 3 saved searches, adaptive Marketplace scanning, real comps, daily email digest. No trial clock, no card.
  • Four-layer adaptive scanner — exponential rate-limit cooldown + slow-start ramp (60s → 20s floor) + half-open circuit breaker with cheap HTML probe + round-robin coordinator. 20-second cadence per watch on Pro (single watch), 5-minute cadence on Free. Scales naturally with watch count via the round-robin coordinator. Full math in the How polling works section below.
  • Deterministic scoring — same listing, same comps, same score, every time. The math is plain Python in appraisal/formula.py; no LLM in the scoring path.
  • Real eBay sold comps — Tukey-trimmed median + IQR from the eBay Browse API, last 90 days. Not "estimated value", not Marketplace-comparing-to-Marketplace.
  • No Facebook login — Bullseye reads public Marketplace listings the same way an unauthenticated browser does. Your account is never touched, never bannable.
  • Open source (AGPL-3.0) — every line is on GitHub. Read it, run it, fork it. The catch: if you host a derivative service for others, your modifications have to be open-source too.

How scoring works

  1. A new listing appears on Facebook Marketplace.

  2. Title is normalized via a small LLM (MiniMax) → clean eBay search term. This is the only LLM in the path; result is cached 12 hours.

  3. The cloud comp pipeline (Supabase Edge Function) fetches eBay sold comps from the Browse API for the last 90 days.

  4. Outliers are trimmed using Tukey fences (1.5 × IQR), and a trimmed median + IQR are computed.

  5. The asking price's percentile rank within the comp distribution drives the raw score:

    score = (1 − percentile_rank) × 100
    

    Score 80 = cheaper than 80% of comparable sold listings. Score 50 = roughly at the median. Score 20 = priced 20% above the median.

  6. The raw score is then capped by:

    • A confidence band (wider when the sample size is small or comps are dispersed).
    • Honesty guards that prevent inflated scores: heterogeneous comp sets cap at 70 (e.g. "VEVOR Linear Actuator" matches every length+load class on eBay), sub-$30 listings cap at 80 (low signal-to-noise), low absolute savings (< $25) cap at 75 (a 20% discount on a $10 item isn't a "great deal").
  7. A condition adjustment shifts the score (e.g. −15 for "needs repair", +5 for "excellent condition").

  8. Score ≥ 80 → worth a manual look. Score ≥ 90 → act fast.

Full math, the trade-offs, and the version history are in the docstring at the top of formula.py. Tests live in test_formula.py.


How polling works

Click to expand — four-layer adaptive scheduler (slow-start ramp, exponential cooldown, half-open circuit breaker, round-robin coordinator). HN engineers, this is for you.

The scheduler runs one round-robin coordinator job that ticks every COORDINATOR_TICK_S seconds (default 20s). Each tick picks the stalest watch from user_searches and runs the full per-listing pipeline for that one watch. So per-watch cadence ≈ tick × N active watches (round-robin).

Three gates can skip a tick before any FB request goes out:

Layer 1 — Exponential rate-limit cooldown

Every time the scraper sees a Facebook rate-limit (HTTP 429, Cloudflare interstitial, "this content isn't available"), we record an fb_rate_limit event. The cooldown function counts those events in the last 30 minutes and computes:

cooldown_s = base × 2^min(n-1, 4)   capped at 600
            = 60s, 120s, 240s, 480s, 600s

Clock starts at the most recent rate-limit timestamp, with decorrelated jitter (0.85×–1.15×, seeded deterministically by the timestamp) so retries don't cluster on synchronized wall-clock offsets — and the dashboard's countdown timer doesn't oscillate on every refresh. Roll-off is 30 min — once we go that long without a rate-limit, the count resets to zero.

Layer 2 — Slow-start ramp

Starts at a conservative 60s effective interval and ramps down by 5s every 300s of clean polling, with a floor of 20s (SLOW_START_FLOOR_S). Any rate-limit during the window resets the ramp back to 60s — protects against ramping-up-into-a-block.

SLOW_START_INITIAL_S        = 60   # cold-boot interval
SLOW_START_FLOOR_S          = 20   # fastest we'll ever go
SLOW_START_HEALTHY_PERIOD_S = 300  # window we need clean to ramp
SLOW_START_STEP_S           = 5    # interval reduction per ramp step

So a fresh boot takes about 40 minutes of clean polling to ramp from 60s → 20s (8 steps × 5min each). Ramp-direction events fire on the dashboard's slow-start panel so you can see exactly where in the curve you are.

Layer 3 — Half-open circuit breaker

If we had a rate-limit in the last 10 minutes AND cooldown just cleared, we don't trust the system enough to send a real GraphQL search yet. Instead we send a cheap HTML probe to a known-public Marketplace URL. Three outcomes:

  • Probe returns clean HTML → close the circuit, proceed with the real poll
  • Probe is blocked → record a synthetic fb_rate_limit event → cooldown re-arms longer (we don't burn search quota proving we're still flagged)
  • FB is down (5xx, timeout) → skip this tick → retry next

90s probe-cooldown so we don't re-probe every tick once we know we're blocked.

Layer 4 — License floor

The slow-start floor of 20s is then clamped against the license-tier minimum:

Tier License floor Effective per-watch cadence
Free (3 watches max) 300s ~5 min/watch
Pro (cold) 20s 60s/watch (single, ramping)
Pro (warm, 1 watch) 20s 20s
Pro (warm, 5 watches) 20s ~100s (1.7 min)
Pro (warm, 45 watches) 20s ~15 min

This is the only difference between Free and Pro polling: Pro lets the slow-start system run all the way to its 20s floor, while Free clamps at 5 min so the difference is meaningful. Both tiers run the exact same four-layer scheduler.

Hooked together in coordinator_tick()

def coordinator_tick():
    if _should_skip_tick_for_backoff():    return  # Layer 1: cooldown
    if _slow_start_should_skip():          return  # Layer 2: slow-start
    if _circuit_breaker_should_skip():     return  # Layer 3: half-open probe
    sid = pick_next_watch_to_poll()                # license floor in pick
    poll_search(sid)                                # actual FB request

Honest measured cadence

The desktop app shows the actual measured average gap between consecutive polls of each watch on the saved-searches page ("polled every 1m 30s, 24h avg") and a global average on the home dashboard. That's the truth — what we advertise — not the theoretical floor.

Source: scheduler/jobs.py (gate logic) and scheduler/main.py (APScheduler wiring).


Installation

Download Bullseye-Setup.exe — ~32 MB, Windows 10/11.

⚠️ SmartScreen warning? Click More info → Run anyway. Yes, it's safe — the warning is reputation-based, not a malware signal. Chrome and Windows SmartScreen flag every brand-new Windows app until enough people install it. Bullseye is fully open-source on GitHub, so you can audit the source, build from source, or verify the SHA-256 hash of the binary before running it.

Want to verify the binary? Compare the SHA-256 hash:

# Windows
Get-FileHash Bullseye-Setup.exe -Algorithm SHA256

# macOS / Linux
shasum -a 256 Bullseye-Setup.exe

The current release hash is on the GitHub releases page — match it before running.

macOS is on the roadmap. Join the waitlist to get notified when the .dmg ships.


Free vs Pro

Free Pro
Active saved searches 3 Unlimited
Marketplace scanning Adaptive · ~5 min/watch Adaptive · ~20 sec/watch (single watch) — scales with watch count
Email alerts Daily 8am digest Instant (60s batched)
Desktop notifications Yes Yes
Score breakdown Score + savings Full (percentile rank, sample size, confidence band, outliers, condition flags)
Live observability dashboard No Yes
Price Free forever $9.99 / mo or $99 / yr · 7-day trial, no card

The free tier is genuinely free, not a crippled trial. Pro is for resellers and power users who want unlimited watches plus instant alerts.


Tech stack

Layer What
Desktop app Python 3.12 · Flask · pywebview (WebView2) · SQLite
Installer PyInstaller + Inno Setup
Cloud Supabase Postgres (auth + storage) · Supabase Edge Functions (Deno / TypeScript)
Comp data eBay Browse API
Title normalization MiniMax LLM (cached 12 h)
Email Resend
Payments Stripe Checkout + Customer Portal
Landing GitHub Pages (custom domain via name.com)

The polling scraper runs on your machine, not on a central server. Each install hits Facebook from the user's home IP at the cadence of a normal browser session — there is no central scraper IP for Facebook to block, and no Facebook account ever gets touched.


Repository layout

  • desktop/ — Python desktop app (UI, scheduler, local scraper, SQLite, installer build).
  • cloud/ — Supabase migrations + Edge Functions (comp pipeline, license, billing, email, telemetry, achievements).
  • landing/ — Static landing page (getbullseye.app).
  • LICENSE — AGPL-3.0.

Known limitations

  • Windows only for v0.1. macOS is next; Linux is on the maybe pile.
  • Unsigned installer triggers Windows SmartScreen on first run — see the install notes above.
  • Cars and heavy vehicles: eBay sold-listing volume for used vehicles is thin, so comp-based scoring is less reliable there. The app applies a wider minimum confidence band on the vehicles category, but treat car scores as a starting point, not a verdict.
  • Facebook redesigns can break the parser. Has happened twice during alpha; both times patched within ~24 h. Open-source means anyone can submit the fix.
  • No proxies, no headless Chrome. Bullseye polls public listing endpoints from your home IP. If Facebook ever rate-limits a residential IP that runs Bullseye, that user is paused, not the entire userbase.

Building from source

# Windows, from the repo root
cd desktop
python -m venv .venv
.\.venv\Scripts\Activate.ps1
pip install -r requirements.txt

# Run the app from source
python -m src.main

# Build a fresh installer (requires Inno Setup 6 installed)
cd build
.\build_windows.bat

You'll need a .env with the cloud-side keys (Supabase, Stripe, Resend, eBay, MiniMax) for full functionality. See .env.example.

Tests:

cd desktop
python -m pytest

Project lineage

Bullseye is the third iteration of a marketplace deal-finder I've been building since April 2026:

  1. salvage-radar — Craigslist + heuristic scoring + Claude-subagent appraisal (archived)
  2. bullseye — FB Marketplace + percentile-rank scoring + local Ollama / Postgres (archived)
  3. bullseye-app — the shipped product. Windows installer, eBay sold-comp pipeline, cloud edge functions.

License

AGPL-3.0 — read it, run it, fork it for personal use. If you host a derivative service for others, your modifications also have to be open-source under AGPL. Same license as Plausible, Cal.com, Sentry, and Grafana, for the same reason: keeps the ecosystem honest.


Contributing

Bullseye is solo-built right now, but PRs are welcome. Open an issue first for anything bigger than a typo so we can talk through the approach before you write code.

By submitting a PR, you agree to license your contribution under AGPL-3.0.