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GitHub - abhix2112/Cachet: A transparent, 100%-local sema...
Abhi_2112 · 2026-06-23 · via Hacker News: Show HN

A transparent, 100%-local semantic cache for LLM APIs. Drop it in front of any app with a one-line change, cut the cost of repeated and rephrased calls, and watch the savings add up live.

license built with Rust deploy cache

Cachet live dashboard — the $ saved counter ticking up and green hit rows streaming in

The /__cachet/ dashboard: estimated $ saved ticking up and green “hit” rows streaming in as repeated/rephrased calls are served from cache.


Why

Apps hit LLM APIs with the same and nearly-the-same prompts over and over — retries, shared questions, re-runs, slightly reworded queries — and pay full price for every one. The usual answers are either a caching library you wire into your code, or a heavyweight gateway/managed service you stand up and route through.

Cachet is neither. It's a single Rust binary you put in front of any OpenAI- or Anthropic-compatible API by changing one line — the base URL. Requests are forwarded transparently; when a semantically equivalent request has been seen before, the cached answer is served locally and the upstream call is skipped. The semantic matching runs entirely on your machine (no embedding API, no vector database), and a built-in dashboard shows the hit rate and estimated dollars saved in real time.

Quickstart

# 1. Build (single binary, no system deps beyond libc — pure-Rust TLS)
cargo build --release

# 2. Run with zero config: listens on 127.0.0.1:8080, forwards to https://api.openai.com
./target/release/cachet

Now point your app at it with one line:

OpenAI Python SDK

from openai import OpenAI

client = OpenAI(
    base_url="http://localhost:8080/v1",   # ← the only change
    api_key="sk-...",
)
# everything else is exactly the same

curl — just swap the host:

# before:  https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions
curl http://localhost:8080/v1/chat/completions \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $OPENAI_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"model":"gpt-4o","messages":[{"role":"user","content":"What is the capital of France?"}]}'

Send that twice — the second response comes back with X-Cachet: hit and never touches OpenAI. Then open http://localhost:8080/__cachet/ to watch it work.

Your API key, headers, body, status, and streaming all pass through unchanged. On a cache miss the request goes to your configured provider exactly as it would without Cachet; on a hit it's served from local memory.

Run with Docker

No Rust toolchain needed. The image is a ~47 MB distroless build; TLS is pure-Rust (rustls with CA roots compiled in), so the binary needs no system OpenSSL.

docker build -t cachet .

# zero config: forwards to https://api.openai.com, dashboard at /__cachet/
docker run -p 8080:8080 cachet

# with overrides — e.g. point at Anthropic and loosen the match threshold
docker run -p 8080:8080 \
  -e CACHET_UPSTREAM=https://api.anthropic.com \
  -e CACHET_THRESHOLD=0.85 \
  cachet

(The image binds 0.0.0.0 inside the container so -p works; every other CACHET_* var is overridable with -e.)

How it works

     your app                      Cachet  (one local binary, :8080)                  upstream
  ┌────────────┐   one-line   ┌──────────────────────────────────────────┐      ┌───────────────┐
  │ base_url = │  base_url    │  /v1/* request                            │      │  api.openai   │
  │ localhost  │ ───swap────▶ │    │                                      │      │  .com  /  any │
  │   :8080    │              │    ▼   ① exact hash    ② local embedding  │      │  OpenAI-/     │
  └────────────┘              │  cache lookup ──────────────┐            │       │  Anthropic-   │
                              │    │ hit                 miss│ forward    │ ────▶ │  compatible   │
                              │    ▼                         ▼ + tee      │       │  HTTP API     │
                              │  served locally        stream to client  │       └───────────────┘
                              │  ($ saved ++)          & capture; cache   │
                              │                        on clean finish    │
                              └──────────────────────────────────────────┘
                                      dashboard:  GET /__cachet/
  • Dual-layer cache. Every cacheable request is keyed by model + normalized prompt. First an exact layer (an O(1) hash of the prompt) — free, instant. On a miss, a semantic layer embeds the prompt and finds the nearest stored entry by cosine similarity, returning it only if it clears a configurable threshold.

  • Local lexical embedder. The default embedder is not a neural model. It turns a prompt into a vector from word-level and character-trigram features (the hashing trick), with stopword removal so content words dominate. It's fast, free, private, and dependency-free — and it has a real ceiling: it catches rephrasings that share vocabulary or word-shape ("What is the capital of France?" ≈ "What's France's capital city?") but not zero-overlap paraphrases ("Which city houses the Élysée Palace?"). The Embedder trait is a single swap-in point for a neural/API embedder when you want sharper matching.

  • Streaming tee + replay. Streaming (SSE) responses are cached too. On a miss the response is streamed to your client chunk-by-chunk and captured in parallel; it's written to the cache only if the stream finishes cleanly — a dropped or errored stream is never cached. On a hit, the stored SSE is replayed as a well-framed event stream.

  • Live savings dashboard. A self-contained page at /__cachet/ (no external/CDN requests) streams metrics over SSE: a running estimated $ saved counter, hit rate, tokens saved, and a color-coded live request feed.

Configuration

All configuration is environment variables; all are optional.

Variable Default Description
CACHET_UPSTREAM https://api.openai.com Upstream API base URL (host only; the client's /v1/... path is forwarded as-is)
CACHET_HOST 127.0.0.1 Interface to bind
CACHET_PORT 8080 Port to listen on
CACHET_THRESHOLD 0.82 Minimum cosine similarity (0–1) for a semantic hit
CACHET_TTL_SECS 3600 Cache entry time-to-live, in seconds
CACHET_MAX_ENTRIES 10000 Max entries; the oldest is evicted when full
CACHET_PRICING (built-in table) Override per-model prices, e.g. gpt-4o=2.5/10,my-model=1/2 (USD per 1M in/out)
RUST_LOG info Log verbosity

What it is — and isn't

Honesty up front, because it determines whether Cachet fits your use case:

  • The default embedder is lexical, not neural. It's fast, free, and fully local, but it matches on shared words and character shape — great for rephrasings with lexical overlap, blind to paraphrases with none. If you need true semantic matching, swap in a neural embedder via the Embedder trait (see Roadmap).
  • The "$ saved" number is an estimate, not a bill. Tokens are approximated as chars ÷ 4 and priced against an editable table of approximate public list prices. We count only the served answer's text (not JSON/SSE framing), so it errs conservative — but it is an estimate. Edit the prices to match your plan.
  • Caching helps deterministic-ish workloads most. Shared Q&A, docs/support bots, evals, and retries benefit a lot. Highly personalized, per-user, or high-temperature prompts that are rarely repeated benefit little.
  • The cache is in-memory. It's bounded by TTL and a max-entry cap, and it's empty on restart (no on-disk persistence yet — see Roadmap).
  • On a miss, your prompt goes to your configured provider — exactly as it would without Cachet. "100% local" refers to the caching and embedding: Cachet adds no third-party embedding API or vector database, and cache hits are served entirely from local memory.
  • Not yet a multi-tenant gateway. No auth, rate limiting, or per-key quotas — it's a drop-in cache, not an API management platform.

Security

Cachet forwards your API key upstream and caches responses, so a few properties matter: the Authorization header is never logged, stored, or shown in the dashboard; the cache is keyed by model + prompt + format and is shared across all callers of an instance (run one per trust boundary); and the dashboard has no auth (don't expose the port publicly). The full trust model — including cross-caller cache sharing, credential handling, and network exposure — is in SECURITY.md. Please read it before deploying Cachet anywhere other than in front of your own app.

Roadmap

Contributions welcome — these are good places to start:

  • Optional neural/API embedder behind the existing Embedder trait, for sharper semantic matching (zero-overlap paraphrases).
  • Persistent / on-disk cache that survives restarts.
  • ANN index to replace the linear similarity scan for large caches.
  • More providers / response shapes and richer token accounting.

License

Licensed under either of MIT or Apache-2.0 at your option.

Contributions are welcome — open an issue to discuss substantial changes first. By contributing you agree your work is dual-licensed under the same terms.