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From Noncommutative Kinematics to \(U(1)_{\star}\) Gauge ...
[Submitted on 11 May 2026 (v1), last revised 17 Jun 2026 (this v · 2026-06-18 · via math updates on arXiv.org

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Abstract:We construct locally compact non-unital spectral triples for a noncommutative planar system determined by a fixed nondegenerate irreducible unitary sector of the kinematical symmetry group \(G_{\mathrm{NC}}\). The sector is labelled by central parameters \((\hbar_0,\vartheta_0,B_0)\), with \(\hbar_0,\vartheta_0,B_0\neq0\) and \(\hbar_0-\vartheta_0B_0\neq0\). For this sector, the triples \((\mathcal S_{\hbar_0,\vartheta_0,B_0},\mathcal H, D^{r,s}_{\hbar_0,\vartheta_0,B_0})\) form an even two-parameter family indexed by \((r,s)\), and different choices of \((r,s)\) give unitarily equivalent realizations. The unperturbed Dirac operators have Landau-type spectral levels of infinite multiplicity; hence local compactness, rather than compact resolvent, is the relevant analytic condition. We then identify the represented algebra \(\pi(\mathcal S_{\hbar_0,\vartheta_0,B_0})\) with the effective Moyal Fréchet \(\ast\)-algebra with deformation parameter \(\vartheta_{\mathrm{eff}} =\frac{\vartheta_0}{1-\vartheta_0B_0/\hbar_0}.\) For each star-product realization parameter \(\varrho\), this yields spectral triples over the involutive Moyal algebra \(\mathcal A_{\vartheta_{\mathrm{eff}},\varrho}\). External \(U(1)_{\star_{\vartheta_{\mathrm{eff}},\varrho}}\)-gauge potentials are incorporated by localizing the affine gauge potentials with smooth cutoffs. The resulting bounded self-adjoint perturbations \(B_R^{(\varrho)}\) define Dirac operators \(D_R^{\varrho,r,s}=D^{\prime\,r,s}+B_R^{(\varrho)}.\) Finally, as \(R\to\infty\), these operators converge in the strong resolvent sense to a self-adjoint limiting operator \(D_\infty\), the closure of the formal minimally coupled operator. Thus the finite-cutoff triples rigorously approximate the limiting minimally coupled Dirac operator associated with the fixed nondegenerate \(G_{\mathrm{NC}}\)-sector.

Submission history

From: Syed Hasibul Hassan Chowdhury [view email]
[v1] Mon, 11 May 2026 09:20:11 UTC (46 KB)
[v2] Wed, 17 Jun 2026 07:35:39 UTC (51 KB)