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Higher-rank instantons sheaves on Fano threefolds
[Submitted on 18 Apr 2025 (v1), last revised 17 Jun 2026 (this v · 2026-06-18 · via math updates on arXiv.org

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Abstract:We define instanton sheaves of higher rank on smooth Fano threefolds X of Picard rank one and show that their topological classification depends on two integers, namely the rank n (or the half of it, if the Fano index of X is odd) and the charge k. We elucidate the value of the minimal charge k0 of slope-stable n-instanton bundles (except for Fano threefolds of index 1 and genus 3 or 4), as an integer depending only on the genus of X and on n and we prove the existence of slope-stable n-instanton bundles of charge k greater than k0. Next, we study the acyclic extension of instantons on Fano threefolds with curvilinear Kuznetsov component and give a monadic description when the intermediate Jacobian is trivial. Finally, we provide several features of a general element in the main component of the moduli space of intantons, such as and generic splitting over rational curves contained in X and stable restriction to a K3 section S of X, and give applications to Lagrangian subvarieties of moduli spaces of sheaves on S.

Submission history

From: Daniele FAENZI [view email] [via CCSD proxy]
[v1] Fri, 18 Apr 2025 06:49:42 UTC (56 KB)
[v2] Wed, 17 Jun 2026 06:51:54 UTC (62 KB)