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On theoretical guarantees and a blessing of dimensionalit...
[Submitted on 12 Nov 2024 (v1), last revised 19 Aug 2026 (this v · 2024-11-12 · via math updates on arXiv.org

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Abstract:Guarantees for algorithms sampling from nonlogconcave target measures on $\mathbb{R}^d$ are studied. For the class of measures with logdensities that have bounded Hessians and are strongly concave outside a Euclidean ball of radius $R$, it is shown that complete polynomial complexity can in fact be achieved if $R\leq c\sqrt{d}$. On the other hand, an exponential number of point evaluations is shown to be generally necessary for any algorithm as soon as $R\geq C\sqrt{d}$ for constants $C>c>0$. Importance sampling with a tail-matching proposal achieves the former, owing to a blessing of dimensionality. It is also shown that if strong concavity outside a ball is replaced by a distant dissipativity condition, then sampling guarantees must generally scale exponentially with $d$ in essentially all parameter regimes.

Submission history

From: Martin Chak [view email]
[v1] Tue, 12 Nov 2024 13:19:23 UTC (57 KB)
[v2] Mon, 26 May 2025 16:25:19 UTC (119 KB)
[v3] Wed, 19 Aug 2026 11:45:58 UTC (107 KB)