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Particular attention is given to $\beta$-Kreiss operators, for which we provide a characterization via Cesàro-type means. We show that, in contrast to the well-known case $\beta = 1$, the power growth estimate $\|T^n\| = O(n^{\beta})$ is sharp whenever $\beta > 1$. The optimality of our estimates is discussed in several cases, relying on constructions and techniques developed by Nevanlinna, Spijker, and Borovykh. We conclude by providing a characterization of Ritt operators that appears to be absent from the literature.
From: Loris Arnold [view email]
[v1]
Fri, 12 Jun 2026 10:04:12 UTC (31 KB)
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