Abstract:We study the interaction between the group law on an abelian variety and the additive structure induced on its image under a morphism to a projective space. Let $A/F$ be an abelian variety, $f:A \rightarrow \mathbb{P}^n$ be a morphism which is finite onto its image, and $\Gamma \subseteq A(F)$ be a finite-rank subgroup. We show that for any affine chart $\mathbb{A}^n \subseteq \mathbb{P}^n$ and any finite subset $X \subseteq f(\Gamma) \cap \mathbb{A}^n$, the energy satisfies $E(X) \ll \lvert X \rvert^2$ and the sumset satisfies $\lvert X+X \rvert \gg \lvert X \rvert^2$. Thus images of finite-rank subgroups of abelian varieties cannot have strong additive structure in affine space. This removes the simplicity assumption from the author's previous result. The proof combines the uniform Mordell--Lang conjecture of Gao--Ge--Kühne with a refined use of the Ueno locus, Rémond's boundedness theorem for abelian subvarieties of bounded degree, and induction on the dimension of $A$.
From: Seokhyun Choi [view email]
[v1]
Sun, 31 May 2026 15:39:57 UTC (9 KB)
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