惯性聚合 高效追踪和阅读你感兴趣的博客、新闻、科技资讯
阅读原文 在惯性聚合中打开

推荐订阅源

让小产品的独立变现更简单 - ezindie.com
让小产品的独立变现更简单 - ezindie.com
Jina AI
Jina AI
Hugging Face - Blog
Hugging Face - Blog
博客园 - 三生石上(FineUI控件)
博客园 - 【当耐特】
大猫的无限游戏
大猫的无限游戏
IT之家
IT之家
宝玉的分享
宝玉的分享
WordPress大学
WordPress大学
有赞技术团队
有赞技术团队
Apple Machine Learning Research
Apple Machine Learning Research
酷 壳 – CoolShell
酷 壳 – CoolShell
阮一峰的网络日志
阮一峰的网络日志
奇客Solidot–传递最新科技情报
奇客Solidot–传递最新科技情报
爱范儿
爱范儿
小众软件
小众软件
OSCHINA 社区最新新闻
OSCHINA 社区最新新闻
The Cloudflare Blog
S
SegmentFault 最新的问题
博客园 - Franky
博客园_首页
T
Tailwind CSS Blog
雷峰网
雷峰网
罗磊的独立博客

cs updates on arXiv.org

Beyond Binary Edits Robust Multimodal Knowledge Editing with Adversarial Subspace Alignment Agentic Proving for Program Verification MemAudit: Post-hoc Auditing of Poisoned Agent Memory via Causal Attribution and Structural Anomaly Detection OpenSkillEval: Automatically Auditing the Open Skill Ecosystem for LLM Agents One Policy, Infinite NPCs: Persona-Traceable Shared RL Policies for Scalable Game Agents How Human-Like Are Large Language Models? A Register-Aware Linguistic Evaluation Framework Benchmarking Google Embeddings 2 against Open-Source Models for Multilingual Dense Retrieval and RAG Systems Structure-Guided Entity Resolution: Fine-Tuning LLMs for Robust Name Matching in Complex Linguistic Contexts Solving the Aircraft Disassembly Scheduling Problem Co-ReAct: Rubrics as Step-Level Collaborators for ReAct Agents CP or DP? Why Not Both: A Case Study in the Partial Shop Scheduling Problem Asking For An Old Friend: Diagnosing and Mitigating Temporal Failure Modes in LLM-based Statutory Question Answering EDGE-OPD: Internalizing Privileged Context with Evidence Guided On-Policy Distillation ARES: Automated Rubric Synthesis for Scalable LLM Reinforcement Learning SSDAU: Structured Semantic Data Augmentation for Joint Entity and Relation Extraction Naturalistic measure of social norms alignment Articulatory strategy as a source of variation in acoustic vowel dynamics When Planning Fails Despite Correct Execution: On Epistemic Calibration for LLM-Based Multi-Agent Systems EquiSumm : A Gender Bias-Aware Framework for Inclusive Tweet Summarization Metacognition as Reward: Reinforcing LLM Reasoning via Knowledge and Regulation Signals From Correctness to Preference: A Framework for Personalized Agentic Reinforcement Learning Cultural Adaptation in Large Language Models for Political Discourse Emotion Recognition in Sign Language Conversation ClimateChat-300K: A Multi-Modal Facebook Dataset for Understanding Diverse Perspectives in Climate Communication AraHopeCorpus: Annotation Guidelines and Dataset for Hope Speech in Arabic Social Media Crisis Discourse Human-in-the-Loop Multi-Agent Ventilator Decision Support with Contextual Bandit Preference Learning Convergence Without Understanding: When Language Models Agree on Representations but Disagree on Reasoning DART: Semantic Recoverability for Structured Tool Agents Ontological Knowledge Blocks: Executable Compliance and Profile-Based Validation for Trustworthy AI Systems Parallel Context Compaction for Long-Horizon LLM Agent Serving
PAST2HARM: A Simple Adaptive Past Tense Attack for Jailbr...
Snehasis Mukhopadhyay · 2026-05-27 · via cs updates on arXiv.org

Jailbreak attacks on multimodal AI systems remain underexplored, even though unsafe image generation can have more severe consequences than unsafe text and current defenses are relatively immature. We introduce PAST2HARM, a simple yet effective adaptive jailbreak framework that bypasses refusal training in state of the art multimodal text to image models. Building on prior findings that past tense reformulations can evade safeguards, PAST2HARM systematically exploits this vulnerability in multimodal generative AI. We characterize the attack along two dimensions. First, breadth: through temporal deepening, the framework incrementally strengthens historical anchoring and archival cues, eroding refusal boundaries across models with varying alignment strength. Second, depth: via iterative escalation after initial compliance, we probe the upper bound of harmful generation, measuring severity using a scalar severity jailbreak metric evaluated by a language model acting as a judge. We find that mid conversation turns form peak vulnerability windows, where harmfulness increases before plateauing and eventually undergoing semantic inversion. We evaluate PAST2HARM on three models Gemini Nano Banana Pro, GPT Image 2, and SD XL achieving attack success rates of 83 percent, 67 percent, and 100 percent in a black box, gradient free setting. Adversarial prompts also transfer across models, with cross model success rates above 50 percent. The attack elicits diverse harmful outputs, including explicit sexual content, political disinformation, historical denial narratives, hate speech, and self harm glorification. We further release a curated benchmark of prompts, reformulations, and outputs as a resource for red teaming and alignment. Our results expose fundamental brittleness in current safeguards and highlight the need for stronger multimodal safety training.