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Beyond Binary Edits Robust Multimodal Knowledge Editing with Adversarial Subspace Alignment Agentic Proving for Program Verification MemAudit: Post-hoc Auditing of Poisoned Agent Memory via Causal Attribution and Structural Anomaly Detection OpenSkillEval: Automatically Auditing the Open Skill Ecosystem for LLM Agents One Policy, Infinite NPCs: Persona-Traceable Shared RL Policies for Scalable Game Agents How Human-Like Are Large Language Models? A Register-Aware Linguistic Evaluation Framework Benchmarking Google Embeddings 2 against Open-Source Models for Multilingual Dense Retrieval and RAG Systems Structure-Guided Entity Resolution: Fine-Tuning LLMs for Robust Name Matching in Complex Linguistic Contexts Solving the Aircraft Disassembly Scheduling Problem Co-ReAct: Rubrics as Step-Level Collaborators for ReAct Agents CP or DP? Why Not Both: A Case Study in the Partial Shop Scheduling Problem Asking For An Old Friend: Diagnosing and Mitigating Temporal Failure Modes in LLM-based Statutory Question Answering EDGE-OPD: Internalizing Privileged Context with Evidence Guided On-Policy Distillation ARES: Automated Rubric Synthesis for Scalable LLM Reinforcement Learning SSDAU: Structured Semantic Data Augmentation for Joint Entity and Relation Extraction Naturalistic measure of social norms alignment Articulatory strategy as a source of variation in acoustic vowel dynamics When Planning Fails Despite Correct Execution: On Epistemic Calibration for LLM-Based Multi-Agent Systems EquiSumm : A Gender Bias-Aware Framework for Inclusive Tweet Summarization Metacognition as Reward: Reinforcing LLM Reasoning via Knowledge and Regulation Signals From Correctness to Preference: A Framework for Personalized Agentic Reinforcement Learning Cultural Adaptation in Large Language Models for Political Discourse Emotion Recognition in Sign Language Conversation ClimateChat-300K: A Multi-Modal Facebook Dataset for Understanding Diverse Perspectives in Climate Communication AraHopeCorpus: Annotation Guidelines and Dataset for Hope Speech in Arabic Social Media Crisis Discourse Human-in-the-Loop Multi-Agent Ventilator Decision Support with Contextual Bandit Preference Learning Convergence Without Understanding: When Language Models Agree on Representations but Disagree on Reasoning DART: Semantic Recoverability for Structured Tool Agents Ontological Knowledge Blocks: Executable Compliance and Profile-Based Validation for Trustworthy AI Systems Parallel Context Compaction for Long-Horizon LLM Agent Serving
Score Broadcast and Decorrelation: A General Framework fo...
Mustafa Uzun, Mete Erdogan, Cengiz Pehlevan, Alper T. Erdogan · 2026-05-29 · via cs updates on arXiv.org

We introduce Score Broadcast and Decorrelation (SBD), a principled framework for broadcast-based credit assignment for general families of differentiable losses. Error broadcast is a biologically plausible alternative to backpropagation that sends output information to hidden layers without weight transport. The Error Broadcast and Decorrelation (EBD) framework, recently introduced for the mean-squared-error (MSE) setting, grounded this mechanism in the stochastic orthogonality of optimal estimators, under which the optimal residual is orthogonal to functions of the input. We generalize that foundation by introducing an orthogonality principle between the output score (the gradient of loss with respect to the final-layer output) and hidden-layer activations, which holds whenever the optimal score has conditional mean zero. This single principle unifies broadcast-based credit assignment across the standard differentiable-loss families, including cross-entropy, Bregman divergences, proper scoring rules, and exponential-family negative log-likelihoods. The framework supplies a theoretical grounding for the three-factor learning rule under general losses, with the neuromodulatory factor derived as the broadcast loss score. We derive the cross-entropy case explicitly, characterize the admissible loss class, and introduce a score vector expansion technique that enriches the broadcast signal while preserving the orthogonality framework. Experiments on CIFAR-10 and Tiny ImageNet show that SBD substantially improves over existing broadcast approaches, with score vector expansion delivering further gains. Overall, this work identifies the loss score as the signal to broadcast, supplies the orthogonality theory and theoretical grounding for the three-factor learning rule from neuroscience, and shows how score vector expansion enriches the decorrelation directions of the resulting objective.