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Beyond Binary Edits Robust Multimodal Knowledge Editing with Adversarial Subspace Alignment Agentic Proving for Program Verification MemAudit: Post-hoc Auditing of Poisoned Agent Memory via Causal Attribution and Structural Anomaly Detection OpenSkillEval: Automatically Auditing the Open Skill Ecosystem for LLM Agents One Policy, Infinite NPCs: Persona-Traceable Shared RL Policies for Scalable Game Agents How Human-Like Are Large Language Models? A Register-Aware Linguistic Evaluation Framework Benchmarking Google Embeddings 2 against Open-Source Models for Multilingual Dense Retrieval and RAG Systems Structure-Guided Entity Resolution: Fine-Tuning LLMs for Robust Name Matching in Complex Linguistic Contexts Solving the Aircraft Disassembly Scheduling Problem Co-ReAct: Rubrics as Step-Level Collaborators for ReAct Agents CP or DP? Why Not Both: A Case Study in the Partial Shop Scheduling Problem Asking For An Old Friend: Diagnosing and Mitigating Temporal Failure Modes in LLM-based Statutory Question Answering EDGE-OPD: Internalizing Privileged Context with Evidence Guided On-Policy Distillation ARES: Automated Rubric Synthesis for Scalable LLM Reinforcement Learning SSDAU: Structured Semantic Data Augmentation for Joint Entity and Relation Extraction Naturalistic measure of social norms alignment Articulatory strategy as a source of variation in acoustic vowel dynamics When Planning Fails Despite Correct Execution: On Epistemic Calibration for LLM-Based Multi-Agent Systems EquiSumm : A Gender Bias-Aware Framework for Inclusive Tweet Summarization Metacognition as Reward: Reinforcing LLM Reasoning via Knowledge and Regulation Signals From Correctness to Preference: A Framework for Personalized Agentic Reinforcement Learning Cultural Adaptation in Large Language Models for Political Discourse Emotion Recognition in Sign Language Conversation ClimateChat-300K: A Multi-Modal Facebook Dataset for Understanding Diverse Perspectives in Climate Communication AraHopeCorpus: Annotation Guidelines and Dataset for Hope Speech in Arabic Social Media Crisis Discourse Human-in-the-Loop Multi-Agent Ventilator Decision Support with Contextual Bandit Preference Learning Convergence Without Understanding: When Language Models Agree on Representations but Disagree on Reasoning DART: Semantic Recoverability for Structured Tool Agents Ontological Knowledge Blocks: Executable Compliance and Profile-Based Validation for Trustworthy AI Systems Parallel Context Compaction for Long-Horizon LLM Agent Serving
When LLMs Invent Rust Crates: An Empirical Study of Hallu...
Jieming Zheng, Hao Guan, Yepang Liu · 2026-06-07 · via cs updates on arXiv.org

Large Language Models (LLMs) have become powerful tools for code generation, yet they remain prone to hallucinations-producing plausible but incorrect or fabricated outputs. Among these, package hallucination, where an LLM suggests non-existent dependencies, poses an emerging security risk to the software supply chain. While previous studies focus on popular languages like Python or JavaScript, in this work we present the first large-scale empirical study on crate hallucination in LLM-generated Rust code. We construct a multi-source dataset combining coding tasks from Stack Overflow, GitHub, and LLM-generated tasks, and evaluate both commercial and open-source models under various decoding settings. Our analysis reveals that, unlike prior findings in Python and JavaScript, hallucination behavior in Rust follows a distinct pattern: different models exhibit surprisingly consistent hallucination rates, and these rates show minimal sensitivity to model parameters. Furthermore, we investigate prompt engineering strategies to mitigate hallucinations without sacrificing code quality. This study provides new insights into the reliability and security implications of LLM-assisted Rust development, offering guidance for future research and safer model deployment in software engineering workflows.