惯性聚合 高效追踪和阅读你感兴趣的博客、新闻、科技资讯
阅读原文 在惯性聚合中打开

推荐订阅源

奇客Solidot–传递最新科技情报
奇客Solidot–传递最新科技情报
Blog — PlanetScale
Blog — PlanetScale
小众软件
小众软件
F
Fortinet All Blogs
博客园 - 叶小钗
博客园_首页
D
DataBreaches.Net
Apple Machine Learning Research
Apple Machine Learning Research
U
Unit 42
爱范儿
爱范儿
aimingoo的专栏
aimingoo的专栏
博客园 - Franky
Martin Fowler
Martin Fowler
酷 壳 – CoolShell
酷 壳 – CoolShell
The Cloudflare Blog
A
About on SuperTechFans
Google DeepMind News
Google DeepMind News
Microsoft Security Blog
Microsoft Security Blog
IT之家
IT之家
M
MIT News - Artificial intelligence
有赞技术团队
有赞技术团队
博客园 - 【当耐特】
S
SegmentFault 最新的问题
Hugging Face - Blog
Hugging Face - Blog

cs.CV updates on arXiv.org

ClawGUI: A Unified Framework for Training, Evaluating, and Deploying GUI Agents On the Robustness of Watermarking for Autoregressive Image Generation Revisiting Compositionality in Dual-Encoder Vision-Language Models: The Role of Inference Anthropogenic Regional Adaptation in Multimodal Vision-Language Model From Redaction to Restoration: Deep Learning for Medical Image Anonymization and Reconstruction The Salami Slicing Threat: Exploiting Cumulative Risks in LLM Systems BoxTuning: Directly Injecting the Object Box for Multimodal Model Fine-Tuning Semantic-Geometric Dual Compression: Training-Free Visual Token Reduction for Ultra-High-Resolution Remote Sensing Understanding Lightweight Low-Light Image Enhancement via Distribution-Normalizing Preprocessing and Depthwise U-Net Back to the Barn with LLAMAs: Evolving Pretrained LLM Backbones in Finetuning Vision Language Models Pseudo-Unification: Entropy Probing Reveals Divergent Information Patterns in Unified Multimodal Models QShield: Securing Neural Networks Against Adversarial Attacks using Quantum Circuits Evaluating the Impact of Medical Image Reconstruction on Downstream AI Fairness and Performance Retinal Cyst Detection from Optical Coherence Tomography Images LoViF 2026 The First Challenge on Weather Removal in Videos STORM: End-to-End Referring Multi-Object Tracking in Videos Data-Efficient Surgical Phase Segmentation in Small-Incision Cataract Surgery: A Controlled Study of Vision Foundation Models Rethinking the Diffusion Model from a Langevin Perspective Zero-shot World Models Are Developmentally Efficient Learners Edu-MMBias: A Three-Tier Multimodal Benchmark for Auditing Social Bias in Vision-Language Models under Educational Contexts VGA-Bench: A Unified Benchmark and Multi-Model Framework for Video Aesthetics and Generation Quality Evaluation Degradation-Consistent Paired Training for Robust AI-Generated Image Detection FREE-Switch: Frequency-based Dynamic LoRA Switch for Style Transfer Demographic and Linguistic Bias Evaluation in Omnimodal Language Models FlowPalm: Optical Flow Driven Non-Rigid Deformation for Geometrically Diverse Palmprint Generation Cross-Cultural Value Awareness in Large Vision-Language Models I Walk the Line: Examining the Role of Gestalt Continuity in Object Binding for Vision Transformers GLEaN: A Text-to-image Bias Detection Approach for Public Comprehension From UAV Imagery to Agronomic Reasoning: A Multimodal LLM Benchmark for Plant Phenotyping Not Your Stereo-Typical Estimator: Combining Vision and Language for Volume Perception
A Function-Centric Perspective on Flat and Sharp Minima
Israel Mason-Williams, Gabryel Mason-Williams, Helen Yannakoudak · 2025-10-14 · via cs.CV updates on arXiv.org

Flat minima are strongly associated with improved generalisation in deep neural networks. However, this connection has proven nuanced in recent studies, with both theoretical counterexamples and empirical exceptions emerging in the literature. In this paper, we revisit the role of sharpness in model performance and argue that sharpness is better understood as a function-dependent property rather than an indicator of poor generalisation. We conduct extensive empirical studies ranging from single-objective optimisation, synthetic non-linear binary classification tasks, to modern image classification tasks. In single-objective optimisation, we show that flatness and sharpness are relative to the function being learned: equally optimal solutions can exhibit markedly different local geometry. In synthetic non-linear binary classification tasks, we show that increasing decision-boundary tightness can increase sharpness even when models generalise perfectly, indicating that sharpness is not reducible to memorisation alone. Finally, in large-scale experiments, we find that sharper minima often emerge when models are regularised (e.g., via weight decay, data augmentation, or SAM), and coincide with better generalisation, calibration, robustness, and functional consistency. Our findings suggest that function complexity, rather than flatness, shapes the geometry of solutions, and that sharper minima can reflect more appropriate inductive biases, calling for a function-centric reappraisal of minima geometry.