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cs.CV updates on arXiv.org

ClawGUI: A Unified Framework for Training, Evaluating, and Deploying GUI Agents On the Robustness of Watermarking for Autoregressive Image Generation Revisiting Compositionality in Dual-Encoder Vision-Language Models: The Role of Inference Anthropogenic Regional Adaptation in Multimodal Vision-Language Model From Redaction to Restoration: Deep Learning for Medical Image Anonymization and Reconstruction The Salami Slicing Threat: Exploiting Cumulative Risks in LLM Systems BoxTuning: Directly Injecting the Object Box for Multimodal Model Fine-Tuning Semantic-Geometric Dual Compression: Training-Free Visual Token Reduction for Ultra-High-Resolution Remote Sensing Understanding Lightweight Low-Light Image Enhancement via Distribution-Normalizing Preprocessing and Depthwise U-Net Back to the Barn with LLAMAs: Evolving Pretrained LLM Backbones in Finetuning Vision Language Models Pseudo-Unification: Entropy Probing Reveals Divergent Information Patterns in Unified Multimodal Models QShield: Securing Neural Networks Against Adversarial Attacks using Quantum Circuits Evaluating the Impact of Medical Image Reconstruction on Downstream AI Fairness and Performance Retinal Cyst Detection from Optical Coherence Tomography Images LoViF 2026 The First Challenge on Weather Removal in Videos STORM: End-to-End Referring Multi-Object Tracking in Videos Data-Efficient Surgical Phase Segmentation in Small-Incision Cataract Surgery: A Controlled Study of Vision Foundation Models Rethinking the Diffusion Model from a Langevin Perspective Zero-shot World Models Are Developmentally Efficient Learners Edu-MMBias: A Three-Tier Multimodal Benchmark for Auditing Social Bias in Vision-Language Models under Educational Contexts VGA-Bench: A Unified Benchmark and Multi-Model Framework for Video Aesthetics and Generation Quality Evaluation Degradation-Consistent Paired Training for Robust AI-Generated Image Detection FREE-Switch: Frequency-based Dynamic LoRA Switch for Style Transfer Demographic and Linguistic Bias Evaluation in Omnimodal Language Models FlowPalm: Optical Flow Driven Non-Rigid Deformation for Geometrically Diverse Palmprint Generation Cross-Cultural Value Awareness in Large Vision-Language Models I Walk the Line: Examining the Role of Gestalt Continuity in Object Binding for Vision Transformers GLEaN: A Text-to-image Bias Detection Approach for Public Comprehension From UAV Imagery to Agronomic Reasoning: A Multimodal LLM Benchmark for Plant Phenotyping Not Your Stereo-Typical Estimator: Combining Vision and Language for Volume Perception
Development of MR spectral analysis method robust against...
Shuki Maruyama, Hidenori Takeshima · 2025-06-26 · via cs.CV updates on arXiv.org

Purpose:To develop a method that enhances the accuracy of spectral analysis in the presence of static magnetic field B0 inhomogeneity. Methods:The authors proposed a new spectral analysis method utilizing a deep learning model trained on modeled spectra that consistently represent the spectral variations induced by B0 inhomogeneity. These modeled spectra were generated from the B0 map and metabolite ratios of the healthy human brain. The B0 map was divided into a patch size of subregions, and the separately estimated metabolites and baseline components were averaged and then integrated. The quality of the modeled spectra was visually and quantitatively evaluated against the measured spectra. The analysis models were trained using measured, simulated, and modeled spectra. The performance of the proposed method was assessed using mean squared errors (MSEs) of metabolite ratios. The mean absolute percentage errors (MAPEs) of the metabolite ratios were also compared to LCModel when analyzing the phantom spectra acquired under two types of B0 inhomogeneity. Results:The modeled spectra exhibited broadened and narrowed spectral peaks depending on the B0 inhomogeneity and were quantitatively close to the measured spectra. The analysis model trained using measured spectra with modeled spectra improved MSEs by 49.89% compared to that trained using measured spectra alone, and by 26.66% compared to that trained using measured spectra with simulated spectra. The performance improved as the number of modeled spectra increased from 0 to 1,000. This model showed significantly lower MAPEs than LCModel under both types of B0 inhomogeneity. Conclusion:A new spectral analysis-trained deep learning model using the modeled spectra was developed. The results suggest that the proposed method has the potential to improve the accuracy of spectral analysis by increasing the training samples of spectra.