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Sansec - experts in eCommerce security

Sansec adds support for Sylius 1 & 2 Critical vulnerability in Mirasvit Cache Warmer for Magento Critical FunnelKit vulnerability threatens 40,000+ WooCommerce checkouts Composer vulnerability leaks GitHub tokens, threatens PHP supply chain Over 200 PrestaShop stores expose installer, allowing full takeover ClickFix malware hits DoD cybersecurity vendor homepage SVG Onload Tag Hides Magecart Skimmer on 99 Stores Mass PolyShell attack wave hits 471 stores in one hour Novel WebRTC skimmer bypasses security controls at $100+ billion car maker PolyShell: unrestricted file upload in Magento and Adobe Commerce Digital skimmer hits global supermarket chain Building a faster YARA engine in pure Go Magento Developers Impersonated in Targeted GitHub Malware Operation Claude finds 353 zero-days on Packagist The billion-dollar security.txt problem Keylogger targets 200,000+ employees at major US bank ConnectPOS leaked Github secrets for years Critical backdoor found in MGT Varnish extension SessionReaper attacks have started, 3 in 5 stores still vulnerable SessionReaper, unauthenticated RCE in Magento & Adobe Commerce (CVE-2025-54236) Adobe patches critical Magento admin takeover via menu injection Backdoor found in popular ecommerce components Found defunct.dat on your site? You've got a problem. You have 2 weeks left to set up CSP for your store Merchants left guessing at last-minute PCI-DSS u-turn Magento Security Release APSB25-08 [Impact Analysis] Sorry, client-side security does not work Google services abused in skimming campaigns Thousands of Adobe Commerce stores hacked in competing CosmicSting campaigns CosmicSting attack & defense overview Persistent backdoors injected on Adobe Commerce via new CosmicSting attack CosmicSting attacks have started hitting major stores Polyfill supply chain attack hits 100K+ sites CosmicSting attack threatens 75% of Adobe Commerce stores Persistent Magento backdoor hidden in XML Sansec joins forces with Google's VirusTotal Sansec and Europol counter online skimming Magento wish list exploit bypasses WAF protection Is your store’s newsletter being used for phishing? Malware Persistence via Telegram and GitHub Postponed Exfiltration Evades Detection Sansec analysis: 12% of online stores leak private backups Vendors defeat Magento security patch (+ simple check) Fake Klaviyo accounts added to Magento Adobe Commerce merchants to be hit with TrojanOrders this season Extortion of Magento merchants Surge in Magento 2 template attacks Magento vendor Fishpig hacked, backdoors added Magento 2 critical vulnerability (CVE-2022-24086 & CVE-2022-24087) NaturalFreshMall: a Magento Mass Hack Magento and the Log4j vulnerability NginRAT parasite targets Nginx CronRAT malware hides behind February 31st New linux_avp malware hits eCommerce sites Case Study: How eCommerce Hackers Silently Steal Credit Card Data Google Apps Script used to steal data Fake payment page before checkout on Shopify and BigCommerce eCommerce trojan accidentally leaks victims Hackers exploit security flaw right before Black Friday Payment skimmer hides in social media buttons Cardbleed: 3% of Magento install base hacked North Korean hackers are skimming US and European shoppers Digital skimmer runs entirely on Google, defeats CSP Lockdown: Stores closed, online stores hacked Do these two things to keep your Magento 1 store running after June Magento 1 still PCI compliant after 1 July 2020? Sansec reveals longest Magecart skimming operation to date [Analysis] Maxcluster and Sansec partner to secure German stores Indonesian Magecart hackers arrested Payment skimmers have impersonated Sansec American Cancer Society hit by payment skimmer Magento security extentions vendor got hacked FBI recommends eCommerce malware protection Sansec at Europol training: 50,000+ stores hacked PCI-SSC/RHISAC quote Sansec: 20% stores reinfected Critical Magento 2 flaw exploited within 16 hours 57 payment gateways from Germany to Brazil targeted Sports brand Puma infected with advanced malware Credit cards of Atlanta Hawks fans stolen Bad extensions now main source of Magento hacks: a solution! Large sites hacked via Adminer database tool PHP tool 'Adminer' leaks passwords Competing digital skimmers sabotage each other Merchants struggle with MageCart reinfections Backdoor found in Webgility Unpublished security flaws (0days) massively exploited German political party store hacked before election MageCart: now with tripwire ABS-CBN next in series of high profile breaches Is your Google Analytics code malicious? MagentoCore group hacks 7,339 stores and counting Hackers breached Magento through helpdesk Cryptojacking found on 2496 online stores Why ordering HTTP headers is important Warning: fake Magento patch 9789 contains virus A Magento breach analysis: part 1 An OpenCart/Magento hacking dashboard Self-healing malware restores itself after deletion Visbot malware found on 6691 stores [analysis] Criminals have rewired 3,500 online stores
GorgonAgora: 4,800+ fake storefronts skim cards across hundreds of impersonated brands
Sansec Forensics Team · 2026-06-02 · via Sansec - experts in eCommerce security

A skimming operation tracked as GorgonAgora is running over 4,800 fake storefronts that impersonate real brands and steal payment data from anyone who checks out. An independent researcher has been mapping the infrastructure since August 2025, and shared the dataset with Sansec.

The storefronts copy product catalogs scraped from real Shopify stores belonging to hundreds of brands, including household names like Starbucks, Ford, Sony, Mattel, Hasbro, Lego, Disney, Toyota, Nike, DJI, Pokemon, Fender, Steve Madden, Acer, Yamaha Motor and AMC Theatres. Every store runs the same Medusa.js commerce stack and loads the same custom checkout SDK, which renders a fake Stripe iframe and exfiltrates card data over an encrypted WebSocket to a single server in Moldova.

The campaign has been active since August 2025 and is still expanding as of today. urlscan.io currently returns 6,000+ scans matching the network's CSS fingerprint, so the 4,880 storefronts confirmed in the dataset shared with Sansec are a floor, not a ceiling.

Update June 3, 2026: The confirmed count has risen to 5,714 storefronts, growing at roughly 70 new domain registrations per day before the operator stalled deployment. A second skimmer server turned up at 80.96.109.154 (AlexHost, Romania, same ASN), with card-form files carrying an identical ETag deployed in the same 4-second window as the first. Domain registrant fingerprints tie the same operator to parallel WordPress/WooCommerce fake-store campaigns on servers in Turkey and Georgia, with the earliest known domain dating to July 2023.

Network at a glance

PropertyValue
Confirmed storefronts+4,880 (.shop TLD)
Impersonated brandshundreds, scraped from real stores
BackendMedusa.js (commerce framework)
Skimmer SDKpayment-vanilla.iife.js
Skimmer C280.97.160.51 (AlexHost, Moldova, AS48753)
ExfiltrationAES-256-GCM over WebSocket, real-time 3DS relay
Active sinceAugust 2025

Two backend generations

The operator shipped two distinct backends:

  • Generation 1 (~339 stores, January to March 2026) runs every storefront against a single shared Medusa.js database with one publishable API key. That single key fronts 544 scraped brand catalogs across 5 regions. Anyone with the key can enumerate the entire victim catalog from a single endpoint.
  • Generation 2 (~4,500+ stores, March 30th onwards) deploys an individual Medusa instance per storefront, each with its own publishable key. The shared-key enumeration vulnerability is gone, but the frontend code, CSS bundle and skimmer infrastructure are unchanged between generations.

Both generations share the same CSS webpack chunk (d482fd41f7f1f379.css) and the same payment-vanilla.iife.js skimmer SDK, which makes the network trivially fingerprintable in spite of the backend re-architecture.

The PaymentVanilla skimmer SDK

Every storefront loads a custom checkout SDK that registers a Medusa payment provider named pp_payment-iframe_payment-iframe. The SDK exposes two global objects on window:

window.PaymentVanilla
window.UserInputMonitor

When a shopper reaches checkout, PaymentVanilla injects a pixel-perfect fake Stripe iframe sourced from the skimmer server at 80.97.160.51. The iframe collects card number, expiry, CVV and billing details. UserInputMonitor watches keystrokes inside the iframe and streams them in real time.

Exfiltration runs over WebSocket with an AES-256-GCM payload, and the C2 maintains a live 3D Secure relay: when the victim bank returns a 3DS challenge, the operator proxies it back to the shopper through the fake iframe so the transaction completes and the theft stays invisible.

The SDK contains Chinese-language error strings, and the C2 server fingerprints as a BaoTa / aaPanel installation, a Chinese-language hosting control panel popular with operators in that region.

One server, many crimes

The skimmer C2 at 80.97.160.51 is multi-purpose. Its TLS certificate covers 23 domains. The .shop domains on the cert serve the GorgonAgora skimmer infrastructure. The .top domains (batppp*.top, onepay*.top, newpay*.top) host a parallel lottery scam operation that harvests SSNs and bank account credentials from US victims.

The single server runs the entire payment fraud stack: card skimming for GorgonAgora plus SSN and ACH theft for the lottery scams.

Indicators of Compromise

Skimmer infrastructure

80.97.160.51             Primary C2 (AlexHost Moldova, AS48753)
80.96.109.154            Second skimmer server (AlexHost Romania, same ASN)
207.246.96.240           Historical C2 (Vultr Los Angeles, decommissioned)

Skimmer SDK

SHA256 (file):            e6c60ca4f996b209bbaf7429182d7ed76acf761bb9c1de63486fcb76635fa58c
SHA256 (body):           05f74c23ac2b6b750c3f5ed33c23ef79a086651965695d43d0e0510c32db6efa
Filename:                payment-vanilla.iife.js
JS globals:              window.PaymentVanilla, window.UserInputMonitor
Provider ID:             pp_payment-iframe_payment-iframe

Fingerprints shared across all storefronts

CSS bundle:              d482fd41f7f1f379.css
JS chunk:                e74951a75cd93e7f.js
Favicon (murmur3 hash):  -440889551
Cloudflare SNI:           b8ed836d.sni.cloudflaressl.com

Live skimmer domains on the C2 TLS certificate

batppp26.top        batppp556.top       dysimasyd.shop      hidoslsk.shop
hivuwnd.shop        indaspands.shop     kihdsmas.shop       kimsjafw.shop
longpih.shop        loveuina.shop       minkadsus.shop      newpay115.top
onepay114.top       onepay178.top       onepay234.top       onepay58.top
yumigdjsna.shop

Sample fake storefronts

A handful of the 4,880 confirmed storefronts, picked to show the brand impersonation pattern:

starbucksofficial.shop               shopstarbuckscoffee.shop
fordmerchandisehub.shop             fordmerchandiseonline.shop
fordmerchandisestore.shop           sonyworlddirect.shop
sonyworldelectronics.shop           shopsonymusiclatin.shop
thesonymusicvinyl.shop              mattelcreationshq.shop
mattelplay.shop                     mymattelcreations.shop
officialmattelcreationsuk.shop       buymattelcreations.shop
hasbrotoyland.shop                  legolandnyco.shop
officiallegolandcalifornia.shop      disneyartonmainstudio.shop
getharrypotter.shop                 toyotagazooracingofficial.shop
djistoreusstore.shop                djiusacentral.shop
buynikestrength.shop                getufcgym.shop
ufcgymstore.shop                    acerhq.shop
amctheatresonline.shop              fendertech.shop
yamahamotordirect.shop              yamahamotorindiastore.shop
buypokemon4ever.shop                buythepokemonshop.shop
pokemoncgo.shop                     pokemonshopworld.shop
shoppokemon.shop                    shopstevemaddenisrael.shop
stevemaddenisraelstore.shop         wearstevemadden.shop

Recommendations

Shoppers. If you bought from any domain in the IOC list above, or from a storefront that does not match a brand's real website, treat the card as compromised and request a replacement. Watch for unfamiliar domains in checkout receipts, payment confirmations and bank statements.

Brand owners. Search urlscan.io for storefronts cloning your catalog. The operator scrapes product data and imagery directly from real Shopify stores, so trademark and DMCA takedowns are usually straightforward once a clone is identified.

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