
























// A set of classes for handling a bookstore:
namespace Bookstore
{
using System.Collections;// Describes a book in the book list:
public struct Book
{
public string Title; // Title of the book.
public string Author; // Author of the book.
public decimal Price; // Price of the book.
public bool Paperback; // Is it paperback?
public Book(string title, string author, decimal price, bool paperBack)
{
Title = title;
Author = author;
Price = price;
Paperback = paperBack;
}
}// Declare a delegate type for processing a book:
public delegate void ProcessBookDelegate(Book book);// Maintains a book database.
public class BookDB
{
// List of all books in the database:
ArrayList list = new ArrayList();// Add a book to the database:
public void AddBook(string title, string author, decimal price, bool paperBack)
{
list.Add(new Book(title, author, price, paperBack));
}// Call a passed-in delegate on each paperback book to process it:
public void ProcessPaperbackBooks(ProcessBookDelegate processBook)
{
foreach (Book b in list)
{
if (b.Paperback)
// Calling the delegate:
processBook(b);
}
}
}
}// Using the Bookstore classes:
namespace BookTestClient
{
using Bookstore;// Class to total and average prices of books:
class PriceTotaller
{
int countBooks = 0;
decimal priceBooks = 0.0m;internal void AddBookToTotal(Book book)
{
countBooks += 1;
priceBooks += book.Price;
}internal decimal AveragePrice()
{
return priceBooks / countBooks;
}
}// Class to test the book database:
class TestBookDB
{
// Print the title of the book.
static void PrintTitle(Book b)
{
System.Console.WriteLine(" {0}", b.Title);
}// Execution starts here.
static void Main()
{
BookDB bookDB = new BookDB();// Initialize the database with some books:
AddBooks(bookDB);// Print all the titles of paperbacks:
System.Console.WriteLine("Paperback Book Titles:");// Create a new delegate object associated with the static
// method Test.PrintTitle:
bookDB.ProcessPaperbackBooks(PrintTitle);// Get the average price of a paperback by using
// a PriceTotaller object:
PriceTotaller totaller = new PriceTotaller();// Create a new delegate object associated with the nonstatic
// method AddBookToTotal on the object totaller:
bookDB.ProcessPaperbackBooks(totaller.AddBookToTotal);
System.Console.WriteLine(
"Average Paperback Book Price: ${0:#.##}",此内容由惯性聚合(RSS阅读器)自动聚合整理,仅供阅读参考。 原文来自 — 版权归原作者所有。