Earlier this week, Microsoft patched three zero-day exploits published by security researcher "Chaotic Eclipse" (also known as Nightmare-Eclipse) last month, including YellowKey, GreenPlasma, and MiniPlasma (via Bleeping Computer).
For context, the YellowKey vulnerability allowed the security sleuth to access BitLocker-protected drives on Windows 11 with a simple USB key. Perhaps more concerningly, Nightmare claimed that Microsoft "intentionally" left a backdoor in the security feature.
Microsoft issued a mitigation for the critical Windows 11 flaw to restore BitLocker’s trust in WinRE and has now patched the vulnerability as part of its June 2026 Patch Tuesday updates, which fixed over 200 security flaws. If the past few weeks are anything to go by, it's evident that Microsoft and security sleuth Nightmare-Eclipse have been in a back-and-forth argument over how vulnerabilities are reported and how researchers are compensated.
The tech giant indicated that publishing the unpatched bugs along with code to exploit them placed customers across its ecosystem at risk. The company initially threatened legal action against the security researcher, sparking outrage across the cybersecurity community. Following the backlash, Microsoft ultimately reversed course and dropped the threat.
Nightmare even claimed that Microsoft banned their GitHub account and even deleted their Microsoft account as retaliation for publishing the zero-day exploits. "[They were] told personally by [Microsoft] that they will ruin my life, and they did", Nightmare added while referring to Microsoft's actions as vindictive.
The tech giant previously indicated that the vulnerabilities published by the security sleuth weren't shared with the company in advance, as highlighted in its Coordinated Vulnerability Disclosure (CVD) policy. It also dismissed claims that it had deactivated the sleuth's accounts:
"Microsoft does not remove MSRC researcher portal accounts, which is where anyone can submit a vulnerability to the company. Microsoft cannot confirm which account this person is claiming was deactivated."
This news comes as scammers and bad actors are increasingly becoming deceptive and using sophisticated ploys to gain unauthorized access to sensitive data from unsuspecting users. Last month, I reported that scammers are exploiting a legitimate Microsoft email address used for 2FA codes to spam unsuspecting users.
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