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博客园 - roboth

转:“由于代码已经过优化或者本机框架位于调用堆栈之上,无法计算表达式的值”的解决方法 一、DIP简介(DIP--Dependency Inversion Principle): 请确认 &lt;Import&gt; 声明中的路径正确,且磁盘上存在该文件。 异步委托 Visual Studio 最常用的13个快捷键 H1N1:速饮配方 通过注册表获取文件的ContentType [转]解决ASP.NET Web Applicatio超时时间已到.在操作完成之前超时时间已过或服务器未响应 - roboth 在线创建pdf msdn之sp_xml_preparedocument Route命令使用详解 电子书下载 买药记 抓取图片 xslt之<xsl:apply-templates - roboth - 博客园 盲人摸象 sql产生日历表 dom操作时机 js小技巧之访问元素属性
.net tostring format格式说明 - roboth
roboth · 2009-09-08 · via 博客园 - roboth

stringstr1 =string.Format("{0:N1}",56789);               //result: 56,789.0
stringstr2 =string.Format("{0:N2}",56789);               //result: 56,789.00
stringstr3 =string.Format("{0:N3}",56789);               //result: 56,789.000
stringstr8 =string.Format("{0:F1}",56789);               //result: 56789.0
stringstr9 =string.Format("{0:F2}",56789);               //result: 56789.00
stringstr11 =(56789 / 100.0).ToString("#.##");           //result: 567.89
stringstr12 =(56789 / 100).ToString("#.##");             //result: 567

C 或 c
货币
Console.Write("{0:C}", 2.5); / 2.50
Console.Write("{0:C}", -2.5); //($2.50)

D 或 d
十进制数
Console.Write("{0:D5}", 25); //00025

E 或 e
科学型
Console.Write("{0:E}", 250000); //2.500000E+005

F 或 f
固定点
Console.Write("{0:F2}", 25); //25.00
Console.Write("{0:F0}", 25); //25

G 或 g
常规
Console.Write("{0:G}", 2.5); //2.5

N 或 n
数字
Console.Write("{0:N}", 2500000); //2,500,000.00

X 或 x
十六进制
Console.Write("{0:X}", 250); //FA
Console.Write("{0:X}", 0xffff); //FFFF

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

C#格式化数值结果表

字符

说明

示例

输出

C 货币 string.Format("{0:C3}", 2) $2.000
D 十进制 string.Format("{0:D3}", 2) 002
E 科学计数法 1.20E+001 1.20E+001
G 常规 string.Format("{0:G}", 2) 2
N 用分号隔开的数字 string.Format("{0:N}", 250000) 250,000.00
X 十六进制 string.Format("{0:X000}", 12) C


string.Format("{0:000.000}", 12.2) 012.200

Strings

There really isn't any formatting within a strong, beyond it's alignment. Alignment works for any argument being printed in a String.Format call.

Sample Generates
String.Format("->{1,10}<-", "Hello"); -> Hello<-
String.Format("->{1,-10}<-", "Hello"); ->Hello <-

Numbers

Basic number formatting specifiers:

Specifier Type Format

Output 
(Passed 
Double 1.42)

Output 
(Passed 
Int -12400)

c Currency {0:c} $1.42 -$12,400
d Decimal (Whole number) {0:d} System.
FormatException
-12400
e Scientific {0:e} 1.420000e+000 -1.240000e+004
f Fixed point {0:f} 1.42 -12400.00
g General {0:g} 1.42 -12400
n Number with commas for thousands {0:n} 1.42 -12,400
r Round trippable {0:r} 1.42 System.
FormatException
x Hexadecimal {0:x4} System.
FormatException
cf90

Custom number formatting:

Specifier Type Example Output (Passed Double 1500.42) Note
0 Zero placeholder {0:00.0000} 1500.4200 Pads with zeroes.
# Digit placeholder {0:(#).##} (1500).42
. Decimal point {0:0.0} 1500.4
, Thousand separator {0:0,0} 1,500 Must be between two zeroes.
,. Number scaling {0:0,.} 2 Comma adjacent to Period scales by 1000.
% Percent {0:0%} 150042% Multiplies by 100, adds % sign.
e Exponent placeholder {0:00e+0} 15e+2 Many exponent formats available.
; Group separator see below

The group separator is especially useful for formatting currency values which require that negative values be enclosed in parentheses. This currency formatting example at the bottom of this document makes it obvious:

Dates

Note that date formatting is especially dependant on the system's regional settings; the example strings here are from my local locale.

Specifier Type Example (Passed System.DateTime.Now)
d Short date 10/12/2002
D Long date December 10, 2002
t Short time 10:11 PM
T Long time 10:11:29 PM
f Full date & time December 10, 2002 10:11 PM
F Full date & time (long) December 10, 2002 10:11:29 PM
g Default date & time 10/12/2002 10:11 PM
G Default date & time (long) 10/12/2002 10:11:29 PM
M Month day pattern December 10
r RFC1123 date string Tue, 10 Dec 2002 22:11:29 GMT
s Sortable date string 2002-12-10T22:11:29
u Universal sortable, local time 2002-12-10 22:13:50Z
U Universal sortable, GMT December 11, 2002 3:13:50 AM
Y Year month pattern December, 2002

The 'U' specifier seems broken; that string certainly isn't sortable.

Custom date formatting:

Specifier Type Example Example Output
dd Day {0:dd} 10
ddd Day name {0:ddd} Tue
dddd Full day name {0:dddd} Tuesday
f, ff, ... Second fractions {0:fff} 932
gg, ... Era {0:gg} A.D.
hh 2 digit hour {0:hh} 10
HH 2 digit hour, 24hr format {0:HH} 22
mm Minute 00-59 {0:mm} 38
MM Month 01-12 {0:MM} 12
MMM Month abbreviation {0:MMM} Dec
MMMM Full month name {0:MMMM} December
ss Seconds 00-59 {0:ss} 46
tt AM or PM {0:tt} PM
yy Year, 2 digits {0:yy} 02
yyyy Year {0:yyyy} 2002
zz Timezone offset, 2 digits {0:zz} -05
zzz Full timezone offset {0:zzz} -05:00
: Separator {0:hh:mm:ss} 10:43:20
/ Separator {0:dd/MM/yyyy} 10/12/2002

Enumerations

Specifier Type
g Default (Flag names if available, otherwise decimal)
f Flags always
d Integer always
x Eight digit hex.

Some Useful Examples

String.Format("{0:$#,##0.00;($#,##0.00);Zero}", value);

This will output "$1,240.00" if passed 1243.50. It will output the same format but in parentheses if the number is negative, and will output the string "Zero" if the number is zero.

String.Format("{0:(###) ###-####}", 18005551212);

This will output "(800) 555-1212".

变量.ToString()


字符型转换 转为字符串 
12345.ToString("n"); //生成 12,345.00 
12345.ToString("C"); //生成 ¥12,345.00 
12345.ToString("e"); //生成 1.234500e+004 
12345.ToString("f4"); //生成 12345.0000 
12345.ToString("x"); //生成 3039 (16进制) 
12345.ToString("p"); //生成 1,234,500.00%