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The recreational vehicle industry is feeling the effects of higher fuel prices and economic uncertainty, forcing some manufacturers to scale back production as consumers delay big-ticket purchases.
In late March, Alliance RV co-founder Coley Brady reduced production from five days a week to four on most assembly lines at the company's five-factory complex in Elkhart, Indiana, after spring sales came in weaker than expected.
The slowdown coincided with a sharp rise in fuel prices following the U.S.-Israeli war with Iran. Gasoline prices have climbed 33% while diesel prices are up 43%, adding another hurdle for an industry built around long-distance travel.
$7.00 gas hits Los Angeles. Gas station, Los Angeles, California, USA. (Photo by: Citizen of the Planet/Universal Images Group via Getty Images)
Citizen of the Planet/Universal Images Group via Getty Images
"Clearly the war and higher gas prices are the easiest things to point to," Brady said.
The RV industry, centered largely in northern Indiana, has long been viewed as a barometer of consumer confidence. RVs are discretionary purchases that many buyers can postpone when economic conditions become uncertain. If someone’s looking to move off the grid in one, it’s usually not a new model.
So far, in 2026, the industry’s taking it on the chin.Consumer sentiment fell to a record low in May before recovering slightly in June, while inflation remains stubbornly high and interest rates continue to pressure household budgets. Most RV purchases are financed, and the average RV loan rate currently stands at 7.53%, says LendingTree.
Jeff Hirsch, CEO of Campers Inn, which operates 50 dealerships across 22 states, said affluent baby boomers continue to buy RVs, but many budget-conscious consumers - millions of Americans - are staying on the sidelines.
"Many people just don't feel this is the right time to make an investment," Hirsch said.
The numbers reflect that caution. Consumer RV registrations have been declining since last summer, including a nearly 22% drop in March and a 17% decline in April compared with the same months a year earlier.
Manufacturers shipped 13.5% fewer RVs to dealers during the first four months of 2026 than during the same period last year. In response, the RV Industry Association recently lowered its forecast for the year, projecting shipments of between 300,000 and 328,100 units, down from 342,200 units in 2025.
The industry is still recovering from the dramatic boom-and-bust cycle that followed the COVID-19 pandemic. RV shipments topped 600,000 units in 2021 as Americans sought alternatives to air travel and hotels. Demand later cooled sharply, leaving dealers and manufacturers with excess inventory that took years to reduce.
Industry consultant Gregg Fore said rising fuel prices have further weakened what had already been a fragile recovery.
Despite the headwinds, some executives remain optimistic. Brady believes stronger sales could return later this year, particularly if geopolitical tensions ease. He also points to factors that could favor RV travel, including expensive airfares and travelers seeking alternatives to overseas vacations and cruises.
Alliance RV produced 8,200 units last year and still expects to exceed that total in 2026, although Brady said output since March has been reduced by roughly 10%.
Economist Michael Hicks of Ball State University notes that many RV buyers are retirees in their 50s and 60s with substantial savings and experience weathering periods of high fuel prices and elevated interest rates.
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